''Lupinus latifolius'' is a species of
lupin
''Lupinus'', commonly known as lupin, lupine, or regionally bluebonnet etc., is a genus of plants in the legume family Fabaceae. The genus includes over 199 species, with centers of diversity in North and South America. Smaller centers occur ...
e known by the common name broadleaf lupine. It is native to western North America from
British Columbia to
Baja California to
New Mexico, where it is common and can be found in several types of habitat. There are several
subtaxa, described as subspecies or varieties, some common and some rare. They vary in morphology. In general this plant is an erect perennial herb. It grows 30 centimeters to over two meters in height, in texture hairy to nearly hairless. Each palmate leaf is made up of several leaflets, those on larger plants up to 10 centimeters long. The
inflorescence bears many flowers, sometimes in whorls. Each flower is one to two centimeters in length, purple to blue to white in color, the spot on its banner yellowish, pinkish, or white.
One rare subtaxon,
''Lupinus latifolius'' var. ''barbatus'', is
endemic to the
Modoc Plateau of northeastern
California and adjacent territory in
Oregon and
Nevada. The subtaxon ''dudleyi'' is known only from the
San Francisco Bay Area.
It is a larval host to Boisduval's blue,
clouded sulphur,
orange sulphur
''Colias eurytheme'', the orange sulphur, also known as the alfalfa butterfly and in its larval stage as the alfalfa caterpillar, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae, where it belongs to the lowland group of " clouded yellows and sulphurs" sub ...
,
Persius duskywing, and
silvery blue butterflies.
[The Xerces Society (2016), ''Gardening for Butterflies: How You Can Attract and Protect Beautiful, Beneficial Insects'', Timber Press.]
References
External links
*
Jepson Manual TreatmentPhoto gallery
latifolius
Flora of the Northwestern United States
Flora of the Southwestern United States
Flora of Western Canada
Flora of California
Flora of the Great Basin
Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
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