Lummi (''Xwlemi Chosen'', ) is a

dialect The term dialect (from Latin , , from the Ancient Greek word , 'discourse', from , 'through' and , 'I speak') can refer to either of two distinctly different types of linguistic phenomena: One usage refers to a variety of a language that ...

of the

North Straits Salish language North Straits Salish is a Salish language which includes the dialects of * Lummi (also known as W̱lemi,Ćosen, Xwlemiʼchosen, xʷləmiʔčósən) ''(†)'' * Saanich (also known as Senćoten, sənčáθən, sénəčqən) * Samish (also known a ...

traditionally spoken by the

Lummi The Lummi ( ; Lummi: ''Xwlemi'' ; also known as Lhaq'temish (), or ''People of the Sea''), governed by the Lummi Nation, are a Native American tribe of the Coast Salish ethnolinguistic group. They are based in the coastal area of the Pacific N ...

people of northwest Washington, in the

United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...

. Although traditionally referred to as a language, it is mutually intelligible with the other dialects of North Straits. Lummi language is still spoken on the Lummi reservation and is taught at Ferndale High School, Lummi Nation School,

Vista Middle School Vista usually refers to a distant view. Vista may also refer to: Software * Windows Vista, the line of Microsoft Windows client operating systems released in 2006 and 2007 * VistA, (Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture ...

, Horizon Middle School, Skyline and Eagleridge Elementary Schools, and the Northwest Indian College.

Phonology

* phonemically occurs only rarely within vocabulary. * Vowel sounds may also be heard as more mid or open as .

Phonology

References

Further reading