Luis Raúl
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Luis Raúl Martínez Rodríguez (March 6, 1962February 2, 2014), better known as Luis Raúl, was a Puerto Rican actor, comedian and television host. He was known for his
stand-up comedy Stand-up comedy is a comedic performance to a live audience in which the performer addresses the audience directly from the stage. The performer is known as a comedian, a comic or a stand-up. Stand-up comedy consists of one-liners, stories, ...
and his various characters. He also hosted TeleOnce's (later Univision Puerto Rico)
talk Talk may refer to: Communication * Communication, the encoding and decoding of exchanged messages between people * Conversation, interactive communication between two or more people * Lecture, an oral presentation intended to inform or instruct ...
and
variety show Variety show, also known as variety arts or variety entertainment, is entertainment made up of a variety of acts including musical performances, sketch comedy, magic, acrobatics, juggling, and ventriloquism. It is normally introduced by a com ...
'' Anda Pa'l Cará'' from 2001 to 2003 and Telemundo Puerto Rico's
game show A game show is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment (radio, television, internet, stage or other) where contestants compete for a reward. These programs can either be participatory or demonstrative and are typically directed by a host, ...
'' Pa' Que Te Lo Goces'' in 2006. He died early in the morning of February 2, 2014 from
kidney The kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs found in vertebrates. They are located on the left and right in the retroperitoneal space, and in adult humans are about in length. They receive blood from the paired renal arteries; bloo ...
failure which in turn led to cardiac and respiratory arrest.


Early years and education

Luis Raúl was born in the city of Ponce,
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
to Raúl Martínez and Nilda Rodríguez. As a young child, he showed interest in acting. During school, he would frequently participate in plays and shows. After graduating from Dr. Pila High School, he enrolled at the
University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez The University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus (UPRM) or Recinto Universitario de Mayagüez (RUM) in Spanish (also referred to as Colegio and CAAM in allusion to its former name), is a public land-grant university in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico. UPRM ...
to study chemical engineering. After two years, he transferred to
Universidad del Sagrado Corazón Universidad del Sagrado Corazón (English: University of the Sacred Heart), abbreviated "USC" and often called simply Sagrado, is a private Catholic university in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is one of the oldest and largest educational ins ...
and majored in business administration, taking electives in
theatre Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perfor ...
. In 1980 he graduated from Ofelia D'Acosta's School of Dramatic Arts.


Career


Early career: 1981–1997

In 1981, he moved to
San Juan San Juan, Spanish for Saint John, may refer to: Places Argentina * San Juan Province, Argentina * San Juan, Argentina, the capital of that province * San Juan, Salta, a village in Iruya, Salta Province * San Juan (Buenos Aires Underground), ...
where he held several jobs to make ends meet. Among them, he worked by selling popcorn and hot dogs in two theaters. In the meantime, he studied at the Acting Academy of Ofelia D'Acosta's acting academy and started performing at weekly shows. In 1983 he debuted in the play ''Los Títeres de Cachiporra''. In 1985 he had his first starring role in ''Un Mismo Corazón'' (''One Heart''), a play that dealt with the subject of AIDS, something that was
taboo A taboo or tabu is a social group's ban, prohibition, or avoidance of something (usually an utterance or behavior) based on the group's sense that it is excessively repulsive, sacred, or allowed only for certain persons.''Encyclopædia Britannic ...
at the time. At the same time, he started appearing in several local
telenovelas A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include '' teleserye'' ( ...
and other TV shows. In 1987 he joined actor Edwin Pabellón in producing the radio show ''Algo Mejor''. He also had sporadic appearances at the show ''En Serio con Silverio'' hosted by
Silverio Pérez Silverio Pérez Figueroa (born July 18, 1948 in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican musician, writer, comedian, entrepreneur and broadcasting media host. Early life Pérez is the oldest of the eleven children of Silverio Pérez Rosado and V ...
. After that, Perez recruited him for a new show called ''¿Que Es Lo Que Pasa Aquí? Ahh!'', a show dedicated to political and social satire. It was this show that established Luis Raúl as a comedic figure. In 1992, Luis Raúl retired from the program with the intention of moving to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
and seek success there. In Los Angeles, he performed at several
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
commercials and shows, and also participated in various stand-up comedy and improvisation shows. However, he traveled to Puerto Rico constantly to perform his stand-up comedy show successfully around the island. In 1997 he also had his own show titled ''Pa' la Cama con Luis Raúl'' produced by
Luisito Vigoreaux Luis Vigoreaux Lorenzana (born July 1, 1951) is a Puerto Rican actor and producer. He is the son of Luis Vigoreaux, a Puerto Rican media personality and Rosaura Lorenzana Vilches. He is the brother of Roberto Vigoreaux, local senator, televisi ...
.


TV and stage return: 2000–2012

In 2000 he officially established himself back in Puerto Rico and started another show called ''En Casa de Luis Raúl'' in Televicentro. In 2001 he was hired by
Univision Univision () is an American Spanish-language free-to-air television network owned by TelevisaUnivision. It is the United States' largest provider of Spanish-language content. The network's programming is aimed at the Latino public and inclu ...
to replace long-time friend
Silverio Pérez Silverio Pérez Figueroa (born July 18, 1948 in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican musician, writer, comedian, entrepreneur and broadcasting media host. Early life Pérez is the oldest of the eleven children of Silverio Pérez Rosado and V ...
as host of the popular late night show '' Anda Pa'l Cará'' upon Perez's departure; he hosted the show with Gricel Mamery until 2003. In 2002 he adopted two children calling Angel and Janet. In 2008, Luis Raúl kicked off a farewell tour called with the intention of retiring afterward. The tour was highly successful in Puerto Rico and one of the venues where the show was taped was released as a film in theatres in the island titled . After a brief hiatus, he returned in 2009 with another tour titled . In 2010, he started a new tour called . He embarked on another stand-up comedy in 2011 called . On March 5, 2012, he had a special program called on Telemundo, which he co-hosted with Maritza Baigés. His penultimate stand-up comedy was titled and ran from Autumn 2012 to Spring 2013.


Final show and posthumous film: 2013–2014

His final stand-up comedy show was a one night only performance titled "Que OJOnes" at Puerto Rico's renowned
José Miguel Agrelot Coliseum The Coliseo de Puerto Rico José Miguel Agrelot ( English: ''José Miguel Agrelot Coliseum of Puerto Rico'') is the biggest indoor arena in Puerto Rico dedicated to entertainment. It is located at the Golden Mile of San Juan, the island capita ...
, where Luis Raúl became the first comedian to perform at the venue on September 14, 2013 and the first show to be broadcast live from the venue over the internet. This performance marked the final show he performed before his death. One of Luis Raúl's final wishes as a stand-up comedian, was to use the footage recorded from "Que OJOnes" and turn it into a film. On March 23, 2014, the film plans were confirmed undergoing post-production at the time. On May 5, 2014, the posthumous film was given a theatrical release for June 5, 2014 in Puerto Rico and select theaters in the United States at a later date, marking Luis Raúl's final film.


Death

On January 13, 2014, Martínez was hospitalized after suffering bilateral
pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severi ...
. Two weeks later, his condition worsened and he was placed on a ventilator that provided artificial respiration. However, aggravated by pre-existing conditions of diabetes and hypertension, his condition progressively worsened and his left lung was severely damaged. Consequently, he suffered from
kidney failure Kidney failure, also known as end-stage kidney disease, is a medical condition in which the kidneys can no longer adequately filter waste products from the blood, functioning at less than 15% of normal levels. Kidney failure is classified as eit ...
, which in turn led to
cardiac The heart is a muscular organ found in most animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the body, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon di ...
and
respiratory arrest Respiratory arrest is a sickness caused by apnea (cessation of breathing) or respiratory dysfunction severe enough it will not sustain the body (such as agonal breathing). Prolonged apnea refers to a patient who has stopped breathing for a long pe ...
, dying early in the morning of February 2, 2014. Several of his colleagues expressed their condolences shortly after the news was made public. As per final wishes, Luis Raúl's family had his body directly cremated instead of holding a vigil. Prior to falling ill, Martínez had filmed scenes in a supporting role for the Dominican film ''Un lío en dólares''; his character was recast after his death.


Characters

Aside from stand-up comedy, Luis Raúl also popularized six characters that he often portrayed on television and occasionally in his stand-ups: * Piquito: a naive kid with a speech impairment who makes a living selling barbecue chicken. Though Piquito tried selling other products, he always ended up back to selling barbecue chicken, where he was happy to be at. * Tito Párpados: an
Argentinian Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish ( masculine) or ( feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, ...
celebrity and media reporter with a flamboyant hairdo. * El Bebé: a loving baby during the day but a perverted rascal at night. * Malín: Luis Raúl's
nuyorican Nuyorican is a portmanteau of the terms "New York" and "Puerto Rican" and refers to the members or culture of the Puerto Ricans located in or around New York City, or of their descendants (especially those raised or currently living in the N ...
cousin who constantly claims she performs " Off-off-off-off-Broadway... almost in
Queens Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located on Long Island, it is the largest New York City borough by area. It is bordered by the borough of Brooklyn at the western tip of Long ...
". * Doña Mary Jane: an elderly pot-head woman; her name is a reference to one of the slang terms for
marijuana Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in variou ...
. * Junito Puppy Love: a
flirting Flirting or coquetry is a social and sexual behavior involving spoken or written communication, as well as body language. It is either to suggest interest in a deeper relationship with the other person or, if done playfully, for amusement. ...
Don Juan who spends his time calling one of his many girlfriends and expressing his love with certain puns.


Stand-up shows


Filmography


See also

* List of Puerto Ricans * List of game show hosts


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Raul, Luis 1962 births 2014 deaths Male actors from Ponce, Puerto Rico American television talk show hosts Deaths from pneumonia in Puerto Rico Puerto Rican comedians Puerto Rican male television actors Puerto Rican television personalities 21st-century American comedians Universidad del Sagrado Corazón alumni