Ludwig Helmbold, also spelled Ludwig Heimbold, (21 January 1532 – 8 April 1598) was a poet of
Lutheran
Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that emerged under the work of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German friar and Protestant Reformers, reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church launched ...
hymn
A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' d ...
s.
He is probably best known for his hymn "
Nun laßt uns Gott dem Herren", of which
J. S. Bach used the fifth stanza for
his cantata ''O heilges Geist- und Wasserbad'', BWV 165; Bach also used his words in
BWV 73,
79 and
186a.
Biography
Helmbold was born in
Mühlhausen
Mühlhausen () is a town in the north-west of Thuringia, Germany, north of Niederdorla, the country's Central Germany (geography)#Geographical centre, geographical centre, north-west of Erfurt, east of Kassel and south-east of Göttingen ...
. He became a professor of
Philosophy
Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
an der
Erfurt University in 1554. In 1571 he was appointed a minister at the Marienkirche in Mühlhausen, later as
Superintendent.
Helmbold was crowned ''poeta laureatus'' by
Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
Maximilian II (31 July 1527 – 12 October 1576) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1564 until his death in 1576. A member of the Austrian House of Habsburg, he was crowned King of Bohemia in Prague on 14 May 1562 and elected King of Germany (Kin ...
, in 1566 on the
Reichstag at Augsburg.
Hymns
The Mühlhausen cantors
Joachim a Burck and
Johannes Eccard
Johannes Eccard (1553–1611) was a German composer and kapellmeister. He was an early principal conductor at the Berlin court chapel.
Biography
Eccard was born at Mühlhausen, in present-day Thuringia, Germany. At the age of eighteen he went t ...
set many of Helmbold's more than hundred hymns to music. Some of his works were used by
Johann Sebastian Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach (German: Help:IPA/Standard German, �joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque music, Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety ...
in his
cantatas
A cantata (; ; literally "sung", past participle feminine singular of the Italian verb ''cantare'', "to sing") is a vocal composition with an instrumental accompaniment, typically in several movements, often involving a choir.
The meaning ...
, such as
*
''Herr, wie du willt, so schicks mit mir'', BWV 73
*
''Gott der Herr ist Sonn und Schild'', BWV 79
*
''Ärgre dich, o Seele, nicht'', BWV 186a
*
''O heilges Geist- und Wasserbad'', BWV 165.
A few of his hymns are still included in the German Protestant hymnal ''
Evangelisches Gesangbuch
''Evangelisches Gesangbuch'' (''EG''; , "Protestantism, Protestant song book") is the current hymnal of German-language congregations in Germany, Alsace and Lorraine, Austria, and Luxembourg, which was introduced from 1993 and 1996, succeeding ...
'' (EG):
* EG 320: "Nun lasst uns Gott, dem Herren"
* EG 365: "Von Gott will ich nicht lassen" (Also in ''
Evangelical Lutheran Hymnary'', #465)
* EG (Nordelbien) 558: "Amen, Gott Vater und Sohne"
Other recognition
In 1998, a street named Helmboldstraße, next to Bonatstraße, was named after him in Mühlhausen.
References
Literature
*
*
*
External links
*
Entries for Ludwig Helmboldon
WorldCat
WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the O ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Helmbold, Ludwig
16th-century German poets
16th-century German male writers
1532 births
1598 deaths
Academic staff of the University of Erfurt
German male poets
Clergy from Thuringia