Lucien Shaw
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Lucien Shaw (March 1, 1845 – March 19, 1933) was the 18th
Chief Justice of California The Supreme Court of California is the Supreme court, highest and final court of appeals in the judiciary of California, courts of the U.S. state of California. It is headquartered in San Francisco at the Earl Warren Building, but it regularly ...
and a prominent Republican
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
in
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
during the early 20th century.


Biography

Shaw was born on a farm in Vevay,
Switzerland County, Indiana Switzerland County is a county in the southeast corner of the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 9,737. The county seat is Vevay, one of two incorporated towns in the county. History In 1787, the f ...
, and attended public schools. Shaw studied for one year at the Indianapolis Law College, graduating in March 1869. After graduation, Shaw engaged in private practice in
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. In December 1883, he moved to Los Angeles and then
Fresno Fresno (; ) is a city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County, California, Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley (California), Central Valley region. It covers a ...
for two years. In October 1885, he was admitted to the California bar. In September 1887, Shaw became a director of the county law library. Shaw maintained law firms first in Fresno and then, after 1886, in Los Angeles with J. M. Damron in Shaw & Damron. Shaw's partner was elected to the State Assembly, and put forward Shaw's name for appointment to the bench. In March 1889, Governor Robert Waterman appointed Shaw to a new seat on the
Los Angeles County Superior Court The Superior Court of Los Angeles County is the California Superior Courts of California, Superior Court located in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County. It is the largest single unified trial court in the United States. The Sup ...
. On the trial bench, Shaw served with future Supreme Court justice Walter Van Dyke. The following year, in November 1890, Shaw ran and won election for a term of six years. In 1896, he was re-elected to another six-year term to the Superior Court. Between 1901-1902, Shaw served as the president of the
Los Angeles County Bar Association The Los Angeles County Bar Association (LACBA) is a voluntary bar association with more than 16,000 members throughout Los Angeles County, California, and the world. Founded in 1878, LACBA has strived to meet the professional needs of lawyers, ...
. In November 1902, Shaw was elected after a nomination by the Republican Party to fill an open seat as an
Associate Justice An associate justice or associate judge (or simply associate) is a judicial panel member who is not the chief justice in some jurisdictions. The title "Associate Justice" is used for members of the Supreme Court of the United States and some ...
of the
Supreme Court of California The Supreme Court of California is the Supreme court, highest and final court of appeals in the judiciary of California, courts of the U.S. state of California. It is headquartered in San Francisco at the Earl Warren Building, but it regularly ...
. At the same time, Frank M. Angellotti was elected on the Republican ticket. In November 1914, Shaw was re-elected to another 12-year term. In January 1915, Angellotti became Chief Justice, serving six years until resigning to resume private practice in November 1921. To fill the position, Governor William Stephens appointed Shaw as Chief Justice, and he was sworn in on November 15, 1921. He held the seat until expiration of his term in January 1923, when he stepped down. Shaw was an expert in water law, and his notable cases include ''Palmer v. The Railroad Commission'' (1914), ''Duckworth v. Watsonville Water Company'' (1915), and ''Katz v. Walkinshaw'' (1903), concerning the rights of common users of aquifers. After Shaw retired from the court, he engaged in private practice and joined the Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company's Board of Directors. In 1922, he received an honorary
LL.D. A Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) is a doctoral degree in legal studies. The abbreviation LL.D. stands for ''Legum Doctor'', with the double “L” in the abbreviation referring to the early practice in the University of Cambridge to teach both canon law ...
from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
.


Personal life

On July 29, 1873, Shaw married Hannah J. Hartley, in Raisin City, Michigan, and they had one child. Shaw resided in
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, and died on March 19, 1933, in
Glendale, California Glendale is a city located primarily in the Verdugo Mountains region, with a small portion in the San Fernando Valley, of Los Angeles County, California, United States. It is located about north of downtown Los Angeles. As of 2024, Glendale ha ...
. Shaw's son, Hartley, was a judge on the
Los Angeles Superior Court The Superior Court of Los Angeles County is the California Superior Court located in Los Angeles County. It is the largest single unified trial court in the United States. The Superior Court operates 36 courthouses throughout the county. Curr ...
from 1923.


References


External links


Lucien Shaw In Memoriam
220 Cal. Rpts. 781 (1933). California Supreme Court Historical Society. * Grace, Roger M. (June 10, 2005)

''Met News''. Article discussing Lucien Shaw.
Opinions authored by Lucien Shaw
Courtlistener.com.

California State Courts. Retrieved July 19, 2017.


See also

*
List of justices of the Supreme Court of California The Supreme Court of California is the highest judicial body in the state and sits at the apex of the judiciary of California. Its membership consists of the Chief Justice of California and six associate justices who are nominated by the Govern ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaw, Lucien 1845 births 1933 deaths Chief justices of California California Republicans Justices of the Supreme Court of California 20th-century California state court judges Superior court judges in the United States 20th-century American lawyers Lawyers from Los Angeles U.S. state supreme court judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law