Luci Tapahonso
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Luci Tapahonso (born November 8, 1953) is a Navajo
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
and a lecturer in Native American Studies. She is the first poet laureate of the
Navajo Nation The Navajo Nation (), also known as Navajoland, is an Indian reservation of Navajo people in the United States. It occupies portions of northeastern Arizona, northwestern New Mexico, and southeastern Utah. The seat of government is located in ...
, succeeded by Laura Tohe.


Early life and education

Tapahonso was born on the Navajo reservation in Shiprock,
New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...
to Eugene Tapahonso Sr. and Lucille Deschenne Tapahonso. English was not spoken on the family farm, and Tapahonso learned it as a second tongue after her native Navajo. Following schooling at Navajo Methodist School in
Farmington, New Mexico Farmington (Navajo language, Navajo: Tóta') is a city in San Juan County, New Mexico, San Juan County in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 46,624 people. Farmington (and ...
, she attended Shiprock High School and graduated in 1971. She embarked on a career as a journalist and investigative reporter before beginning her studies at the University of New Mexico in 1976. There she first met the novelist and poet Leslie Marmon Silko, who was a faculty member and who proved to be an important influence on Tapahonso's early writing. She initially intended to study
journalism Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the "news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree of accuracy. The word, a noun, applies to the journ ...
at New Mexico, but Silko convinced her to change her major to
creative writing Creative writing is any writing that goes beyond the boundaries of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on craft and technique, such as narrative structure, character ...
. She earned her
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in 1980. In 1983, Tapahonso gained her MA in Creative Writing, and she proceeded to teach, first at New Mexico and later at the University of Kansas, the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
, and the University of New Mexico.


Writings

Silko helped Tapahonso publish her first story, "The Snake Man", in 1978. Her first collection of poetry, ''One More Shiprock Night'' (written when she was an
undergraduate Undergraduate education is education conducted after secondary education and before postgraduate education, usually in a college or university. It typically includes all postsecondary programs up to the level of a bachelor's degree. For example, ...
), was published in 1981, but did not make much impact. Following Silko's lead, Tapahonso's early work is often
mystical Mysticism is popularly known as becoming one with God or the Absolute, but may refer to any kind of ecstasy or altered state of consciousness which is given a religious or spiritual meaning. It may also refer to the attainment of insight ...
and places much importance on the idea of the feminine as a source of power and balance in the world. She also frequently uses her family and childhood friends in her poetry. Several more collections followed, as well as many individual poems which have been anthologized in others' collections, activist literature, and writing in magazines. Her 1993 collection ''Saánii Dahataal (the women are singing)'', written in Navajo and English, was the first to receive international recognition, a reputation then cemented by ''blue horses rush in'' a book of poetry and memoirs published in 1997. In 2008 Tapahonso published '' A Radiant Curve,'' which won the Arizona Book Award for Poetry in 2009. Tapahonso's writing, unlike many Native American writers, is a translation from original work she has created in her tribe's native tongue. Her Navajo work includes original songs and chants designed for performance. For this reason, her English work is strongly rhythmic and uses syntactical structures unusual in English language poetry.


Awards

*Awarded the title of Poet Laureate of the Navajo Nation, 2013 *Arizona Book Award for Poetry, New Mexico Book Coop, 2009 *Lifetime Achievement Award, Native Writers' Circle of the Americas, 2006 * Wordcraft Circle Storyteller of the Year (Readings/Performance) Award, 1999 * Award for Best Poetry from the Mountains and Plain's Booksellers Association, 1998 * New Mexico Eminent Scholar award, New Mexico Commission of Higher Education, 1989 * Excellent Instructor Award, U. of New Mexico, 1985 * American Book Awards, Honorable Mention, 1983 * Southwestern Association of Indian Affairs Literature Fellowship, 1981


See also

* List of Native American women of the United States *
List of writers from peoples indigenous to the Americas This is a list of notable writers who are Indigenous peoples of the Americas. This list includes authors who are Alaskan Native, Native Americans in the United States, American Indian, First Nations in Canada, First Nations, Inuit, Métis peop ...
* Paula Gunn Allen * Sherwin Bitsui * Joy Harjo * N. Scott Momaday * Irvin Morris * Simon J. Ortiz


References


External links

* at Storytellers: Native American Authors (official)
Luci Tapahonso
at Voices from the Gaps, University of Minnesota
Luci Tapahonso
at Native American Authors, Internet Public Library * {{DEFAULTSORT:Tapahonso, Luci 1953 births Living people 20th-century American poets 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American poets 21st-century American women writers 20th-century Native American writers 20th-century Native American women 21st-century Native American women 21st-century Native American writers American children's writers American women poets American women children's writers MacArthur Fellows Municipal poets laureate in the United States Native American children's writers Native American poets Native American women poets Navajo women writers Navajo writers People from Shiprock, New Mexico Poets from New Mexico