''Lucerapex'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
sea snails, marine
gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Turridae
Turridae is a taxonomic family name for a number of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea. MolluscaBase (2018). Turridae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 (1838). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Specie ...
, the turrids.
Distribution
This marine genus has a wide Indo-West Pacific distribution. Fossils have been in
Quaternary strata on
Timor
Timor is an island at the southern end of Maritime Southeast Asia, in the north of the Timor Sea. The island is divided between the sovereign states of East Timor on the eastern part and Indonesia on the western part. The Indonesian part, al ...
and
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
and
Miocene
The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recent" ...
strata in
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
and
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
Species
Species within the genus ''Lucerapex'' include:
* ''
Lucerapex adenica
''Lucerapex adenica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
Description
The length of the shell varies between 25 mm and 32 mm.
Distribution
This marine species occurs in the Gulf of Ade ...
''
Powell, 1964
* ''
Lucerapex carola
''Lucerapex carola'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae
Turridae is a taxonomic family name for a number of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea. Mollusca ...
''
(Thiele, 1925)
* ''
Lucerapex casearia
''Lucerapex casearia'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Turridae, the turrids.
The subspecies ''Lucerapex casearia regilla'' Iredale, 1936 is a synonym of ''Pagodaturris regilla'' (Iredale, 1 ...
''
(Hedley & Petterd, 1906)
* ''
Lucerapex cracens
''Lucerapex cracens'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae
Turridae is a taxonomic family name for a number of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Conoidea. Mollusc ...
''
Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2018
* ''
Lucerapex denticulata
''Lucerapex denticulata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
Description
The length of the shell varies between 13 mm and 19.2 mm.
Distribution
This species occurs in the In ...
''
(Thiele, 1925)
* ''
Lucerapex indagatoris
''Lucerapex indagatoris'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
Description
The length of the shell attains 44 mm.
Distribution
This marine species occurs off Southern India and off Ré ...
''
(Finlay H.J., 1927)
* ''
Lucerapex laevicarinata
''Lucerapex laevicarinata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Lucerapex laevicarinata Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2018. Accessed through: World ...
''
Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2018
* † ''
Lucerapex murndaliana
''Lucerapex murndaliana'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
Description
Dimensions: length 47 mm; breadth 13 5 mm; length of aperture 20 mm.
Original description:
The proto ...
''
(Tenison Woods, 1879)
* † ''
Lucerapex pulcherrimus
''Lucerapex pulcherrimus'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae
Turridae is a taxonomic family name for a number of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Con ...
''
(Vella, 1954)
* † ''
Lucerapex raulini
''Lucerapex raulini'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Lucerapex raulini (Peyrot, 1931) †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
''
(Peyrot, 1931)
* ''
Lucerapex schepmani
''Lucerapex schepmani'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
The specific name ''schepmani'' is in honor of Dutch malacologist Mattheus Marinus Schepman
Mattheus Marinus Schepman (17 Au ...
''
Shuto, 1970
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Lucerapex angustatus''
(Powell, 1940):
synonym of ''
Kuroshioturris angustata
''Kuroshioturris angustata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Kuroshioturris angustata (Powell, 1940). Accessed through: World Register of Marin ...
''
(Powell, 1940)
* ''Lucerapex laevicarinatus''
Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2018: synonym of ''Lucerapex laevicarinata''
Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2018 (wrong gender agreement of specific epithet)
References
* Powell, A.W.B. 1966. The molluscan families Speightiidae and Turridae, an evaluation of the valid taxa, both Recent and fossil, with list of characteristic species. Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum. Auckland, New Zealand 5: 1–184, pls 1–23
* Wilson, B. 1994. Australian marine shells. Prosobranch gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.
* J. J. Sepkoski. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
External links
A.W.B. Powell, The family Turridae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 1. The subfamily Turrinae; Indo-Pacific mollusca. vol. 1 Pages: 227--346Bouchet, P.; Kantor, Y. I.; Sysoev, A.; Puillandre, N. (2011). A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda). Journal of Molluscan Studies. 77(3): 273-308Abdelkrim J., Aznar-Cormano L., Fedosov A., Kantor Y., Lozouet P., Phuong M., Zaharias P. & Puillandre N. (2018). Exon-capture based phylogeny and diversification of the venomous gastropods (Neogastropoda, Conoidea). Molecular Biology and Evolution. 35(10): 2355-2374 Tucker, J.K. 2004 ''Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)''. Zootaxa 682:1-1295
*
{{Turridae-stub