Lucas Van Looy
S.D.B. (born 28 September 1941) is a
Belgian prelate of the
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
who was
Bishop of Ghent
The Diocese of Ghent (Latin: ''Dioecesis Gandavensis'') is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Belgium. It is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolis (religious jurisdiction), metropol ...
from 2004 to 2019. He worked as a missionary in
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
for more than a decade and held leadership positions with the
Salesians
The Salesians of Don Bosco (SDB), formally known as the Society of Saint Francis de Sales (), is a religious congregation of men in the Catholic Church, founded in 1859 by the Italian priest John Bosco to help poor and migrant youth during the ...
from 1984 to 2003.
Although
Pope Francis
Pope Francis (born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936 – 21 April 2025) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 13 March 2013 until Death and funeral of Pope Francis, his death in 2025. He was the fi ...
planned to make him a cardinal in August 2022, he agreed not to at Van Looy's request.
Biography
Van Looy was born in
Tielen, Belgium. He studied with the
Jesuits
The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
in
Turnhout
Turnhout () is a Belgium, Belgian Municipalities in Belgium, municipality and city located in the Flemish Region, Flemish Provinces of Belgium, province of Antwerp (province), Antwerp. The municipality comprises only the city of Turnhout proper. ...
and at Don Bosco College in
Hechtel. He became a member of the
Salesians of Saint John Bosco in 1961 and studied from 1962 to 1964 at their school in
Groot-Bijgaarden
Groot-Bijgaarden () is a village and deelgemeente in the municipality of Dilbeek, a suburb of Brussels, in Flanders, Belgium.
Toponymy
The name Bijgaarden is derived from the Germanic word for enclosure. The appellation "Great" (Groot) was attac ...
. After three years in
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
he studied theology at the
Catholic University of Louvain
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
from 1967 to 1970, earning a licentiate in missiology. He took his final vows as a Salesian on 6 March 1968 and was ordained a priest on 12 September 1970.
[
He worked in South Korea as a teacher from 1972 to 1974 and as chaplain of Catholic students from 1974 to 1978. He then held a series of positions in the leadership of the Salesians: provincial from 1968 to 1984, head of missions from 1984 to 1990, youth ministry head from 1990 to 1996, and Vicar General from 1996 to 2003.][
He was appointed Bishop of the Diocese of Ghent by ]Pope John Paul II
Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005.
In his you ...
on 19 December 2003, and consecrated bishop by Cardinal Godfried Danneels
Godfried Maria Jules Danneels (4 June 1933 – 14 March 2019) was a Belgian Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels and the chairman of the Episcopal Conference of Belgium from 1979 to 2010. He was elevated to the car ...
on 1 February 2004.
In 2005, he paid $25,000 to a victim of a Belgian priest but failed to notify civil authorities that the priest continued to run an orphanage in Rwanda until 2014. In 2007, Bishop Van Looy assigned another Belgian priest who had been found guilty of sexually assaulting a minor in 1994 to a new parish. When the case was reported by local media in 2010 he defended the decision.
In 2010, after Archbishop André-Joseph Léonard
André-Joseph Léonard (; born 6 May 1940) is a Belgian Catholic retired prelate who served as the Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels and Primate of Belgium from 2010 to 2015. He previously served as Bishop of Namur from 1991 until 2010 under th ...
of Mechelen-Brussels described AIDS as a form of justice imposed on those who have engaged in promiscuous sex, Van Looy joined those criticizing such a viewpoint. He said: "It cannot be allowed, I think, that the sick after such a statement now have to suffer even more because they have been so stigmatized." He also allowed that "stable homosexual relationships" should be possible.
On 29 March 2014, Pope Francis named him a member of the .
He became chair of Caritas Europe in May 2014. In July 2015 he was named to the executive board of Caritas International
Caritas Internationalis (Latin for ) is a confederation of 162 national Catholic relief, development, and social service organisations operating in over 200 countries and territories worldwide. The name Caritas Internationalis refers to both the ...
by Pope Francis.
After the bishops of Belgium named him an alternate delegate to the October 2015 Synod of Bishops on the Family, Pope Francis included Van Looy among his own appointed delegates. He was a papal nominee to the 2018 Synod of Bishops on Youth as well. He told that Synod that the evaluation of candidates for the priesthood needed to consider the broader community's views, not just the recommendations of teachers and clerical superiors, but "also the parish priest, the catechists, the cook, the men and women who serve the community should be heard".
Pope Francis
Pope Francis (born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936 – 21 April 2025) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 13 March 2013 until Death and funeral of Pope Francis, his death in 2025. He was the fi ...
accepted his retirement in December 2018, but asked him to remain as bishop until his successor was appointed. On 27 November 2019, Pope Francis accepted his resignation and named Lode Van Hecke to succeed him.
On 29 May 2022, Pope Francis
Pope Francis (born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936 – 21 April 2025) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 13 March 2013 until Death and funeral of Pope Francis, his death in 2025. He was the fi ...
announced he would make him a cardinal at a consistory scheduled for 27 August. Van Looy later asked that he not be made a cardinal and Pope Francis agreed. He received a cardinals ring from the pope that Van Looy describes as a personal gift without canonical effect.
References
External links
Catholic Hierarchy: Lucas Van Looy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Van looy, Lucas
1941 births
Living people
People from Antwerp Province
Bishops of Ghent
Salesians of Don Bosco
Roman Catholic missionaries in Korea
Salesian bishops
Bishops appointed by Pope John Paul II