Lucantonio Giunti
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Lucantonio Giunti or Giunta (1457 – 3 April 1538) was a Florentine book publisher and printer, active in
Venice Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
from 1489, a member of the Giunti family of printers. His publishing business was successful, and among the most important in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Through partnerships, often with members of his family, he expanded the business through much of Europe. At about the time of his death in 1538 there were Giunti presses in Florence and
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
, Giunti bookshops or warehouses in
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,
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and
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, and agencies in numerous cities of the Italian peninsula, including
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and
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, as well as the islands of
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and
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.


Life

Lucantonio Giunti was one of the seven sons of Giunta di Biagio, a weaver. He was born in the parish of in Florence in 1457. With his brother Bernardo, he left Florence in about 1477 for Venice, where he set up as a
stationer Stationery refers to writing materials, including cut paper, envelopes, continuous form paper, and other office supplies. Stationery usually specifies materials to be written on by hand (e.g., letter paper) or by equipment such as computer pr ...
. In 1489 he started
book publishing Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
with three titles: the works of
Ovid Publius Ovidius Naso (; 20 March 43 BC – AD 17/18), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Augustan literature (ancient Rome), Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a younger contemporary of Virgil and Horace, with whom he i ...
; an anonymous translation into the '' volgare'' of the ''Transito de sancto Hieronymo'', partly by Eusebius Cremonensis; and a translation of the '' Imitatio Christi'', authorship of which he attributed to
Jean Gerson Jean Charlier de Gerson (13 December 1363 – 12 July 1429) was a French scholar, educator, reformer, and poet, Chancellor of the University of Paris, a guiding light of the conciliar movement and one of the most prominent theologians at the Cou ...
. For all three he employed the printer and
typographer Typography is the art and technique of Typesetting, arranging type to make written language legibility, legible, readability, readable and beauty, appealing when displayed. The arrangement of type involves selecting typefaces, Point (typogra ...
Matteo Capcasa. From 1491 Giunti was constantly active as a publisher, and later as a printer too; he issued some 410 titles during his lifetime. He did not have his own printing workshop until about 1500; until that time, he employed independent typographers, most frequently Johan Emerich of Speier. File:The Malermi Bible, vol. II MET DP108958.jpg, Page from the ''Malermi Bible'' in the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
, printed text, with hand-coloured
woodcut Woodcut is a relief printing technique in printmaking. An artist carves an image into the surface of a block of wood—typically with gouges—leaving the printing parts level with the surface while removing the non-printing parts. Areas that ...
illustrations, 1490 File:Prima pagina del Missale predicatorum 1504.jpg,
Title-page The title page of a book, thesis or other written work is the page at or near the front which displays its title, subtitle, author, publisher, and edition, often artistically decorated. (A half title, by contrast, displays only the title of a wor ...
of the ''Missale predicatorum'', 1504 File:Pálos misekönyv 1537.jpg, Title-page of a missal, 1537


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Giunti, Lucantonio Italian printers Italian publishers (people) Printers of incunabula 15th-century Italian businesspeople 16th-century Italian businesspeople 1457 births 1538 deaths 15th-century Venetian people 16th-century Venetian businesspeople 15th-century people from the Republic of Florence