Lower shoreface refers to the portion of the seafloor, and the
sedimentary depositional environment
In geology, depositional environment or sedimentary environment describes the combination of physical, chemical, and biological processes associated with the deposition of a particular type of sediment and, therefore, the rock types that will b ...
, that lies below the everyday
wave base.
Process
The
wave base is the maximum depth at which a water wave's passage causes significant water motion.
In this portion of the coastal marine environment, only the larger waves produced during storms have the power to agitate the seafloor.
Between storms, finer grained
sediments
Sediment is a solid material that is transported to a new location where it is deposited. It occurs naturally and, through the processes of weathering and erosion, is broken down and subsequently sediment transport, transported by the action of ...
accumulate on the seafloor, but during storms those sediments get suspended and moved around, resulting in a
sedimentary structure form described as
hummocky cross-stratification.
See also
*
Sedimentary structures
Sedimentary structures include all kinds of features in sediments and sedimentary rocks, formed at the time of deposition.
Sediments and sedimentary rocks are characterized by bedding, which occurs when layers of sediment, with different parti ...
References
Physical oceanography
Sedimentology
Sedimentary structures
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