In
developed nations around the world, the lower middle class is a subdivision of the greater
middle class. Universally, the term refers to the group of middle class households or individuals who have not attained the status of the
upper middle class associated with the higher realms of the middle class, hence the name.
United States
In American society, the
middle class may be divided into two or three sub-groups. When divided into two parts, the lower middle class, also sometimes simply referred to as "middle class", consists of roughly one third of households, roughly twice as large as the upper middle or
managerial class
The middle class refers to a class of people in the middle of a social hierarchy, often defined by occupation, income, education, or social status. The term has historically been associated with modernity, capitalism and political debate. Comm ...
. Common occupation fields are semi-professionals, such as lower-level managers, small business owners and skilled
craftsmen. These individuals commonly have
some college education or perhaps a
Bachelor's degree and earn a
comfortable living. Already among the largest social classes, rivaled only by the working class, the American lower middle class is diverse and growing.
[.][.]
Though not common in sociological models, the middle class may be divided into three sections in vernacular language usage. In this system the term lower middle class relates to the demographic referred to as
working class in most sociological models. Yet some class models, such as those by sociologist
Leonard Beeghley, suggest the middle class to be one cohesive socio-economic demographic, including the demographics otherwise referred to as lower, simply middle or upper middle class in one group comprising about 45% of households.
[Beeghley, L. (2004). ''The Structure of Social Stratification in the United States''. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon, Pearson.]
Social class in the US at a glance
Usage in popular culture
The lower-middle class is frequently portrayed in television and film. Notable examples include the television shows ''
The Simpsons'', ''
All In The Family'',
''
Malcolm in the Middle
''Malcolm in the Middle'' is an American family television sitcom created by Linwood Boomer for Fox. The series premiered on January 9, 2000, and ended on May 14, 2006, after seven seasons and 151 episodes.
The series follows a dysfunctional ...
'', ''
Married... with Children'', ''
2point4 children
''2point4 Children'' is a BBC Television sitcom that was created and written by Andrew Marshall. It follows the lives of the Porters, a seemingly average, working-class London family whose world is frequently turned upside-down by bad luck and ...
'', ''
The Middle'', ''
Family Guy
''Family Guy'' is an American animated sitcom originally conceived and created by Seth MacFarlane for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The show centers around the Griffin family, Griffins, a dysfunctional family consisting of parents Peter Griff ...
'', ''
Family Matters'' and ''
Veronica Mars'' as well as films such as ''
Lady Bird'' and ''
Soul Food''.
See also
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Middle class
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Underclass
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Upper class
*
Upper middle class
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Working class
References
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{{Social class
Middle class