Louise Timpson (née Louise Hollingsworth Morris Clews, formerly Vanneck; November 27, 1904 – February 10, 1970), previously Louise Campbell, Duchess of Argyll, was an American socialite and, later, a British aristocrat. She was the second wife of
Ian Douglas Campbell, 11th Duke of Argyll
Ian Douglas Campbell, 11th and 4th Duke of Argyll (18 June 1903 – 7 April 1973), was a Scottish peer and the Chief of Clan Campbell (). He is chiefly remembered for his unhappy marriage to, and scandalous 1963 divorce from, his third wife, M ...
and the mother of the
12th Duke.
Early life
She was the daughter of the American-born artist
Henry Clews Jr. (1876–1937), and his first wife, the New York socialite Louise Hollingsworth (née Morris) Gebhard (1877–1936). Before her parents' 1901 marriage, her mother had been married to
Frederick Gebhard.
Her paternal grandparents were
Henry Clews
Henry Clews (August 14, 1834 – January 31, 1923) was a British-American financier and author. He was an economic advisor to President Ulysses S. Grant, and a friend of Abraham Lincoln. Born in Staffordshire, England, he emigrated to the United ...
, an English-born
Wall Street
Wall Street is a street in the Financial District, Manhattan, Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It runs eight city blocks between Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway in the west and South Street (Manhattan), South Str ...
investment banker
Investment banking is an advisory-based financial service for institutional investors, corporations, governments, and similar clients. Traditionally associated with corporate finance, such a bank might assist in raising financial capital by unde ...
, and Lucy Madison (née Worthington) Clews, who was related to U.S. President
James Madison
James Madison (June 28, 1836) was an American statesman, diplomat, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the fourth president of the United States from 1809 to 1817. Madison was popularly acclaimed as the ...
. Her maternal grandparents were John Boucher Morris and Louise Kittera (née Van Dyke) Morris.
Personal life
First marriage
On September 1, 1930, Louise was married to the Hon. Andrew Nicholas Armstrong Vanneck (1890–1965), son of the Hon. William Arcedeckne Vanneck, and his wife, the former Mary Armstrong. Andrew was the younger brother of
William Vanneck, 5th Baron Huntingfield
William Charles Arcedeckne Vanneck, 5th Baron Huntingfield, (3 January 1883 – 20 November 1969) was a British Conservative Party politician, Governor of Victoria, and Administrator of Australia. He was the first Australian-born governor of ...
, who was the 17th
Governor of Victoria
The governor of Victoria is the representative of Monarchy of Australia, the monarch, currently King Charles III, in the Australian state of Victoria (state), Victoria.
The governor is appointed by the monarch on the advice of the premier of V ...
. Their married home was at
Heveningham Hall
Heveningham Hall is a Grade I listed building in Heveningham, Suffolk, England. The first house on the site was built for the politician and regicide William Heveningham in 1658. The present house, dating from 1778 to 1780, was designed by ...
.
They had no children, and were divorced in 1933.
Second marriage
Two years after her divorce from Vanneck, she married Captain Ian Campbell (1903–1973) on November 23, 1935. Campbell's first marriage, to
Janet Gladys Aitken
Janet Gladys Aitken (later Campbell, Montagu, and Kidd; 9 July 1908 – 18 November 1988) was a Canadian-British aristocrat and socialite. The daughter of Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook, she grew up at Cherkley Court in Surrey. She was the fir ...
(daughter of
Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook
William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook (25 May 1879 – 9 June 1964), was a Canadian-British newspaper publisher and backstage politician who was an influential figure in British media and politics of the first half of the 20th century ...
), had ended in divorce in 1934. There was one daughter from Campbell's marriage to Aitken,
Lady Jeanne Campbell
Lady Jeanne Louise Campbell (10 December 1928 – 4 June 2007) was a British socialite and foreign correspondent who wrote for the ''Evening Standard'' in the 1950s and 1960s.
Early life
Campbell was the daughter of Ian Douglas Campbell, 11 ...
(1928–2007), who was brought up mainly by her father when her mother returned to Canada without her. Lady Jeanne later married the American writer
Norman Mailer
Nachem Malech Mailer (January 31, 1923 – November 10, 2007), known by his pen name Norman Kingsley Mailer, was an American writer, journalist and filmmaker. In a career spanning more than six decades, Mailer had 11 best-selling books, at least ...
in 1962; they divorced shortly thereafter in 1963. Together, Louise and Ian were the parents of two sons:
*
Ian Campbell, 12th Duke of Argyll
Ian Campbell, 12th and 5th Duke of Argyll, (28 August 1937 – 21 April 2001), styled Marquess of Lorne between 1949 and 1973, was a Scottish peer and Chief of Clan Campbell. He was the 12th Duke of Argyll in the Peerage of Scotland, 5th Duke ...
(1937–2001), who married Iona Colquhoun, daughter of
Sir Ivar Colquhoun, 8th Baronet, and had two children.
* Lord Colin Ivar Campbell (born 1946), who married
Georgia Arianna Ziadie, a Jamaican-born British writer.
During the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Campbell was in the armed forces and spent some time as a
prisoner of war
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610.
Belligerents hold prisoners of war for a ...
. His wife crossed the Pyrenees to
Lisbon
Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
, where she helped with relief efforts. Among other things, she arranged for beer and Christmas puddings to be received at the POW camps.
Campbell inherited his cousin's dukedom in 1949, making his wife Duchess of Argyll, but they were divorced in 1951. The duke was a notorious spendthrift, and, when asked, Louise is said to have replied "He took everything but my trust funds." The duchess filed for divorce because of the duke's adultery with the woman who would become his third wife, the notorious
Margaret Whigham Sweeny.
Third marriage
She relocated to the United States following her divorce, and her third marriage was to Robert Clermont Livingston Timpson (1908–1988), an American investment banker, in 1954.
Timpson was the grandson of
John Henry Livingston of the prominent
Livingston family
The Livingston family of New York (state), New York is a prominent family that migrated from Scotland to the Dutch Republic, and then to the Province of New York in the 17th century. Descended from the 4th Lord Livingston, its members included s ...
.
They moved into
Grasmere, a mansion in
Rhinebeck, which she later opened to the public.
They divorced in 1963, and the former duchess died in New York in 1970, aged 65.
Descendants
Through her eldest son, she was the grandmother of
Torquhil Campbell, 13th Duke of Argyll
Torquhil Ian Campbell, 13th and 6th Duke of Argyll (born 29 May 1968), styled as Earl of Campbell before 1973 and as Marquess of Lorne between 1973 and 2001, is a Scottish peer.
The family's main seat is Inveraray Castle, although the Duke and ...
(born 1968) and Lady Louise Iona Campbell (born 1972), who married Anthony Burrell and had children.
In popular culture
In the 2021 mini-series ''
A Very British Scandal
''A Very British Scandal'' is a 2021 British three-part historical drama series starring Claire Foy as Margaret Campbell, Duchess of Argyll and Paul Bettany as Ian Campbell, 11th Duke of Argyll. While not a direct sequel or continuation, its ...
'', Timpson was played by
Sophia Myles
Sophia Myles () is an English actress. She is best known in film for portraying Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward in Thunderbirds (2004 film), ''Thunderbirds'' (2004), Isolde in ''Tristan & Isolde (film), Tristan & Isolde'' (2006), Darcy in ''Transfo ...
.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Timpson, Louise Campbell, Duchess of
1904 births
1970 deaths
American expatriates in France
American socialites
Louise
Louise
Louise
Louise
Livingston family