
Louis Klopsch (March 7, 1852 – March 6, 1910) was a German-American journalist, publisher, and fundraiser for charitable causes. He originated
red letter editions of the Bible.
Early life
Louis Klopsch was born in
Lübben, Prussia, on March 7, 1852. His father, Dr. Osmar Klopsch, emigrated to the United States after the death of Klopsch's mother in 1853, settling in New York City. Klopsch was educated in public schools and graduated from a journalism school. He married May E. Merritt, daughter of Rev. Stephen Merritt, in 1886.
Early career
His first publishing enterprise was a free paper called ''Good Morning''. This was followed by a publication called the ''Daily Hotel Reporter'', launched in 1876. He then purchased a printing office.
From 1884 to 1890 he ran the Pictorial Association Press, which distributed pictures to newspapers. From 1885 to 1903 he ran the Talmage Sermon Syndicate, distributing the sermons of prominent minister
Thomas De Witt Talmage of the
Brooklyn Tabernacle. He was named one of Talmage's literary executors on his death in 1902.
''Christian Herald'' and charitable work
In 1889 Klopsch arranged to travel to Europe and
Palestine
Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
with Talmage, and while in England Klopsch arranged to take over the American edition of Rev. Michael Baxter's religious newspaper ''
The Christian Herald''. Klopsch soon put Talmage in charge as editor, and the circulation increased to over 200,000 by the time of Klopsch's death in 1910.
Klopsch conducted various charitable fundraising drives through the ''Herald'', raising over $4,000,000 for relief efforts worldwide. Major campaigns were run for relief of
Russian famine victims in 1892, the
Indian famine of 1896–97
Indian or Indians may refer to:
Associated with India
* of or related to India
** Indian people
** Indian diaspora
** Languages of India
** Indian English, a dialect of the English language
** Indian cuisine
Associated with indigenous peoples o ...
, and again for India in
1900
As of March 1 ( O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 15 ...
, when he traveled to India to distribute relief funds. His relief efforts for victims of the
1908 Messina earthquake
A devastating earthquake occurred on 28 December 1908 in Sicily and Calabria, southern Italy with a moment magnitude of 7.1 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (''Extreme''). The epicentre was in the Strait of Messina which separates Sicily f ...
were recognized by
Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
Victor Emmanuel III (; 11 November 1869 – 28 December 1947) was King of Italy from 29 July 1900 until his abdication on 9 May 1946. A member of the House of Savoy, he also reigned as Emperor of Ethiopia from 1936 to 1941 and King of the Albania ...
. Klopsch received international awards for his efforts, including a gold
Kaisar-i-Hind Medal
The Kaisar-i-Hind Medal for Public Service in India was a medal awarded by the Emperor/Empress of India between 1900 and 1947, to "any person without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex ... who shall have distinguished himself (o ...
from
Edward VII
Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until Death and state funeral of Edward VII, his death in 1910.
The second child ...
for his work in India and the
Order of the Rising Sun
The is a Japanese honors system, Japanese order, established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese government, created on 10 April 1875 by decree of the Council of State. The badge feat ...
from
Emperor Meiji
, posthumously honored as , was the 122nd emperor of Japan according to the List of emperors of Japan, traditional order of succession, reigning from 1867 until his death in 1912. His reign is associated with the Meiji Restoration of 1868, which ...
of Japan.
In 1895 Klopsch purchased the financially distressed
Bowery Mission and its building and became its president. With excess money from a food fundraising drive for the mission Klopsch founded a summer camp, the
Christian Herald Children's Home, in
Nyack, New York, for poor children from New York City.
Klopsch authored ''Daily Light on the Daily Path'' (1906), a book of daily prayers. He edited and published ''A Budget of Christmas Tales by Charles Dickens and others'' (1895) and ''Many Thoughts of Many Minds'' (1896), a book of quotations.
Red letter edition
In 1899 Klopsch read the words of
Luke
Luke may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Luke (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the name
* Luke (surname), including a list of people with the name
* Luke the Evangelist, author of the Gospel of Luk ...
22:20 ("This cup is the new testament in my blood, which I shed for you.") and conceived the idea of printing a new edition of the Bible with Jesus' words
rubricated. He was encouraged by Talmage to put his idea into practice. Published by Klopsch in 1901, the new Bible was a success, and the idea of printing Jesus' words in red became widely adopted.
Death
Klopsch died at
German Hospital in Manhattan on March 6, 1910. A memorial service was held for him on April 14, 1910, at the
New Masonic Hall on 24th Street. Speakers included Episcopal bishop
James Henry Darlington, Judge
Arthur S. Tompkins, and Rev.
John Wesley Hill. Klopsch was buried in
Sleepy Hollow Cemetery
Sleepy Hollow Cemetery in Sleepy Hollow, New York, is the cemetery, final resting place of numerous famous figures, including Washington Irving, whose 1820 short story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" is set in the adjacent burying ground of the ...
in
Tarrytown
Tarrytown is a village in the town of Greenburgh in Westchester County, New York, United States. It is located on the eastern bank of the Hudson River, approximately north of Midtown Manhattan in New York City, and is served by a stop on th ...
, New York.
Writer
Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr
Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr (March 29, 1831 – March 10, 1919) was an English novelist and teacher. Many of the plots of her stories are laid in Scotland and England. The scenes are from her girlhood recollection of surroundings. Her works inclu ...
, a friend, was buried nearby at her request after her death in 1918.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klopsch, Louis
1852 births
1910 deaths
People from Lübben (Spreewald)
19th-century American newspaper publishers (people)
20th-century American newspaper publishers (people)
Journalists from New York City
American Christian writers
Burials at Sleepy Hollow Cemetery