Lost In Paradise (film)
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''Lost in Paradise'' is a 2011 Vietnamese
drama film In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. The drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular ...
directed by
Vũ Ngọc Đãng Vũ ( 武) or Võ is a common Vietnamese surname that, through genealogy records, has been present in Vietnam since the 9th century. The Vũ surname originates from general Wǔ Hún (武浑) of the Tang Dynasty in Imperial China who was appointed ...
. Its original title is ''Rebellious Hot Boy and the Story of Cười, the Prostitute and the Duck'' (''Hot boy nổi loạn và câu chuyện về thằng Cười, cô gái điếm và con vịt''), shortened to ''Rebellious Hot Boy'' (''Hot boy nổi loạn'') or simply ''Hot Boy''. The film is set in
Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) ('','' TP.HCM; ), commonly known as Saigon (; ), is the most populous city in Vietnam with a population of around 14 million in 2025. The city's geography is defined by rivers and canals, of which the largest is Saigo ...
and has two separate story lines. The first depicts a love triangle between three men, Khôi, Lam, and Đông, amidst a backdrop of
male prostitution Male prostitution is a form of sex work consisting of the act or practice of men providing sexual services in return for payment. Although clients can be of any gender, the vast majority are older males looking to fulfill their sexual needs. M ...
. The second concerns a mentally handicapped man, Cười, his friendship with Hạnh, a female prostitute, and his attempts to raise a duckling. The film was a strong critical and commercial success in Vietnam. It has been shown at several international festivals, from which it garnered more mixed reviews. In particular its portrayal of homosexuality has been noted as ground breaking within the context of Vietnamese cinema.


Cast and synopsis

Vũ Ngọc Đãng Vũ ( 武) or Võ is a common Vietnamese surname that, through genealogy records, has been present in Vietnam since the 9th century. The Vũ surname originates from general Wǔ Hún (武浑) of the Tang Dynasty in Imperial China who was appointed ...
directed and co-wrote ''Lost in Paradise''. Previous collaborator Lương Mạnh Hải was the second co-writer and starred in the film as Lam.
Hồ Vĩnh Khoa Hồ is a Vietnamese word. It may refer to: *Hồ (surname), a Vietnamese surname *Hồ dynasty The Hồ dynasty (Vietnamese: , chữ Nôm: 茹胡; Vietnamese: ''triều'' ''Hồ'', chữ Hán: wikt:朝, 朝wikt:胡, 胡), officially Đại Ngu ...
played the film's second male lead, Khôi, while
Linh Sơn Linh is a Vietnamese name that means "soul" or "spirit". It is the Vietnamese pronunciation of the Chinese character (líng), which is not used as a surname in China. Surname * Linh Quang Viên (1918-2013), Vietnamese soldier who rose to the rank ...
played Lam's antagonist, Đông. Well-known singer
Phương Thanh Bùi Thị Phương Thanh (born 27 April 1973), is a Vietnamese contemporary singer.Dale C. Olsen ''Popular Music of Vietnam'' Routledge 2008 "Phương Thanh" p.52-57, 86, 140. She is one of the most renowned singers from Vietnam. Thanh is known f ...
played prostitute Hạnh, while
Hiếu Hiền Filial piety is the virtue of exhibiting love and respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors, particularly within the context of Confucian ethics, Confucian, Chinese Buddhism, Chinese Buddhist ethics, Buddhist, and Daoism, Daoist ethics. ...
played the mentally handicapped Cười. Other cast members:- * La Quoc Hung as Long * Don Nguyen as Dan em cua Danh


Plot

The film is set in
Saigon Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) ('','' TP.HCM; ), commonly known as Saigon (; ), is the most populous city in Vietnam with a population of around 14 million in 2025. The city's geography is defined by rivers and canals, of which the largest is Saigo ...
, where Khôi arrives from
Nha Trang Nha Trang ( or ; ) is a coastal city and capital of Khánh Hòa Province, on the South Central Coast of Vietnam. It is bounded on the north by Ninh Hoà town, on the south by Cam Ranh city and on the west by Diên Khánh District. The city had ...
after being disowned by his family on account of his
homosexuality Homosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction, or Human sexual activity, sexual behavior between people of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexu ...
. Đông befriends him and invites him to share an apartment along with Lam, who is—unbeknownst to Khôi—actually Đông's lover. At the apartment, Đông and Lam rob him of his money and belongings; Đông in turn abandons Lam and flees with the cash. Lam later happens upon an injured Khôi sleeping rough. In pity he returns the latter's clothes and identity papers and after a tentative reconciliation the two become friends and ultimately lovers. Lam returns to his life as a
prostitute Prostitution is a type of sex work that involves engaging in sexual activity in exchange for payment. The definition of "sexual activity" varies, and is often defined as an activity requiring physical contact (e.g., sexual intercourse, non-pe ...
while Khôi attempts to work as a bookseller. A returning, manipulative Đông dogs the couple which culminates in Lam wounding his antagonist with a stab to the foot. Khôi eventually leaves Lam because of the latter's work as a prostitute. An increasingly desperate Lam takes to robbing his clients at knife-point; a gang of men in the employ of one such victim kills Lam at the film's climax. The film's second plot concerns a mentally handicapped man named Cười and his endeavors to raise a
duckling Duck is the common name for numerous species of waterfowl in the family Anatidae. Ducks are generally smaller and shorter-necked than swans and geese, which are members of the same family. Divided among several subfamilies, they are a form ta ...
, while intermittently attempting to befriend a prostitute, Hạnh. This enrages her
pimp Procuring, pimping, or pandering is the facilitation or provision of a prostitute or other sex worker in the arrangement of a sex act with a customer. A procurer, colloquially called a pimp (if male) or a madam (if female, though the term "pimp" ...
who takes to beating both as a deterrent. The initially hostile Hạnh warms to Cười as his duckling grows. At the film's close, the pimp's threat to eat Cười's duck prompts Hạnh to club her and an enforcer to death.


Release

Under the title ''Lost in Paradise'', the film's world premiere was at the
Toronto International Film Festival The Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF, often stylized as tiff) is one of the most prestigious and largest publicly attended film festivals in the world. Founded in 1976, the festival takes place every year in early September. The organi ...
in September
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
, with further showings at the
Vancouver International Film Festival The Vancouver International Film Festival (VIFF) is an annual film festival held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, for two weeks in late September and early October. The festival is operated by the Greater Vancouver International Film Festi ...
, and the
Busan International Film Festival The Busan International Film Festival (BIFF; ), formerly the Pusan International Film Festival (PIFF), held annually in Haeundae District, Busan, South Korea, is one of the most significant film festivals in Asia. The first festival, held fro ...
. International distribution rights were subsequently acquired by Amsterdam and Hong Kong-based
Fortissimo Films Fortissimo Films is a Dutch entertainment company specializing in the production, presentation, promotion and distribution of feature films, founded in 1991
, making it the company's first Vietnamese title. The film premiered as ''Rebellious Hot Boy'' in
Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) ('','' TP.HCM; ), commonly known as Saigon (; ), is the most populous city in Vietnam with a population of around 14 million in 2025. The city's geography is defined by rivers and canals, of which the largest is Saigo ...
on 12 October 2011, in
Hanoi Hanoi ( ; ; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Vietnam, second-most populous city of Vietnam. The name "Hanoi" translates to "inside the river" (Hanoi is bordered by the Red River (Asia), Red and Black River (Asia), Black Riv ...
the following day and was released across Vietnam on the 14 October. The film opened the Hong Kong Lesbian and Gay Film Festival in 2011 where it was described as "Vietnam's first gay film" by AFP. It will also be part of the upcoming Vietnam Film Festival.


Reception

AFP called ''Lost in Paradise'' "Vietnam's first gay film". The Vancouver International Film Festival explains: "it's the first Vietnamese film to offer a frank account of some aspects of gay life."
VietnamNet VietNamNet (abbreviated as VNN) is an online newspaper in Vietnam affiliated to the Ministry of Information and Communications. Its content is published daily in both Vietnamese and English, and cover categories including international news, in ...
noted that Vietnamese films typically denigrate
effeminate Effeminacy or male femininity is the embodiment of feminine traits in boys or men, particularly those considered untypical of men or masculinity. These traits include roles, stereotypes, behaviors, and appearances that are socially associated wi ...
or
transgender A transgender (often shortened to trans) person has a gender identity different from that typically associated with the sex they were sex assignment, assigned at birth. The opposite of ''transgender'' is ''cisgender'', which describes perso ...
people while using them as sources of comedy, while prostitute characters are used for suggestive or provocative purposes; ''Lost in Paradise'' places them in the central roles of a love story depicting their predicament. The website noted the themes of alienation and fear amongst homosexuals and the film's humane, intimate and empathetic portrayal. The reviewer felt restless towards the film's end, but praised the ending for releasing the tension and felt the earlier part of the film has a smoother pace. He praised the rich and compelling detail of the main story, as well as the romance and humour of the subplot. VnExpress praised the movie for its positive portrayal of Vietnamese society's elements, its tasteful portrayal of explicit gay sex and overall realism. In 2010, the film won Thailand's Technicolor Award. The Vancouver International Film Festival's reviewer said the film is "not very sophisticated by international standards" and that the alternative plot "tries the patience". He felt the film's portrayal of gay prostitution was authentic and said “the depiction of relationships is quite hard-edged. And the film makes the most of its good-looking cast.” Ticket sales at the Toronto International Film Festival outstripped those of other Asian movies, including a sold-out screening. Canada's
Press+1 Press may refer to: Media * Publisher * News media * Printing press, commonly called "the press" * Press TV, an Iranian television network Newspapers United States * ''The Press'', a former name of ''The Press-Enterprise'', Riverside, California ...
felt the main love story was clichéd and somewhat predictable but the emotion "genuine". The writer judged the male leads' acting as middling; he called Hiếu Hiền's acting superb and argued that the film's secondary plot was its best. The writer felt that a positive, gay-themed film from Vietnam was in itself historically important. He praised the realism of the film but would have preferred better interplay between footage of the two story lines. ''
The Georgia Straight ''The Georgia Straight'' is a free Canadian weekly news and entertainment newspaper published in Vancouver, British Columbia, by Overstory Media Group. Often known simply as ''The Straight'', it is delivered to newsboxes, post-secondary schools ...
'' said the film "breaks new ground" in its setting and subject matter. The reviewer also felt the second plot "gets cloying" and called aspects of the gay themes "well-trodden". but said "it does keep things realistic when it comes to the hardships of being gay in the city."


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lost in Paradise (film) 2011 LGBTQ-related films 2011 films Vietnamese LGBTQ-related films 2010s LGBTQ-related drama films Films set in Vietnam