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Lorenzo Dow Fuller Jr. (March 22, 1919 – January 8, 2011) was an American singer, musician, actor, and musical director. He was an original cast member of ''
Finian's Rainbow ''Finian's Rainbow'' is a musical with a book by E. Y. Harburg and Fred Saidy, lyrics by Harburg, and music by Burton Lane, produced by Lee Sabinson. The original 1947 Broadway production ran for 725 performances, while a film version was re ...
'' and '' Kiss Me, Kate'', and in the radio show ''Van and the Genie'' was the first male African-American actor to star opposite a white woman. His television show ''Musical Miniatures'' was also the first to be fronted by a black performer.


Biography

Fuller was born in Stockton, Kansas, the son of L.D. Fuller Sr. and Effie Green Fuller. His father was a successful newspaper publisher and founder of the Fuller Concert Company, which produced shows throughout the
Midwest The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the Midwest or the American Midwest, is one of four Census Bureau Region, census regions of the United States Census Bureau (also known as "Region 2"). It occupies the northern central part of ...
and into Canada and Mexico. By the age of eight, the younger Lorenzo Fuller had begun performing as a harpist on local radio shows, and in his family's troupe. At the age of 15, he began studying opera and classical music at the
University of Kansas The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, United States, and several satellite campuses, research and educational centers, medical centers, and classes across the state of Kansas. Tw ...
, and while studying had a regular monthly show on
KFKU KFKU was the radio station of the University of Kansas, broadcasting from Lawrence, Kansas. It operated primarily at 1250 kHz AM, though it was on other frequencies prior to 1940, and shared time with another station, WREN, which broadcas ...
radio. He was the first black performer to sing with the Kansas University symphony orchestra, becoming known as "the Paul Robeson of KU", and on his graduation performed a solo recital for an audience of over 2000."Lorenzo Fuller, a Kansas legend", ''African American Registry''
Retrieved January 8, 2019
. Retrieved January 8, 2019 He moved to New York in 1945 and studied at the
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most el ...
. He could sing in several languages and played many different musical instruments, quickly establishing himself in the city. In 1947, he was a member of the original Broadway cast of ''Finian's Rainbow'', and the following year played Paul in the first production of ''Kiss Me, Kate''. His original performance of
Cole Porter Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway and in film. Born to ...
's song "
Too Darn Hot "Too Darn Hot" is a song written by Cole Porter for his musical ''Kiss Me, Kate'' (1948). In the stage version, it is sung at the start of Act 2, and in the 1948 original Broadway production, it was sung by Lorenzo Fuller (as Paul) and Eddie Sle ...
", with
tap dancer Tap dance is a form of dance characterized by using the sounds of tap shoes striking the floor as a form of percussion. Two major variations on tap dance exist: rhythm (jazz) tap and Broadway tap. Broadway tap focuses on dance; it is widely perfo ...
s Eddie Sledge (the father of the Sledge sisters) and Fred Davis, was recorded and issued in 1949 as a 78-rpm
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
. Fuller was also successful as a musical
arranger In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
, working with
George Gershwin George Gershwin (; born Jacob Gershwine; September 26, 1898 – July 11, 1937) was an American composer and pianist whose compositions spanned popular, jazz and classical genres. Among his best-known works are the orchestral compositions ' ...
as an assistant musical director, and performer, in ''
Porgy and Bess ''Porgy and Bess'' () is an English-language opera by American composer George Gershwin, with a libretto written by author DuBose Heyward and lyricist Ira Gershwin. It was adapted from Dorothy Heyward and DuBose Heyward's play '' Porgy'', itse ...
'', and touring internationally with the show as American
cultural ambassador An ambassador is an official envoy, especially a high-ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or so ...
s. From 1947, Fuller hosted a regular 15-minute show on NBC. He worked for them until 1952 as a musical director and special materials writer on shows such as ''Young Broadway'', ''Musical Miniatures'', and the ''
Jerry Lester Jerry Lester (born Lester J. Goldberg; February 16, 1910 – March 23, 1995) was an American comedian, singer and performer on radio, television and the stage, knows for playing the father of the main characters, Mike Firpo, in the comedy ' ...
Show''. On ''Musical Miniatures'', he was the first African American to have his own television show, several years before
Nat "King" Cole Nathaniel Adams Coles (March 17, 1919 – February 15, 1965), known professionally as Nat King Cole, was an American singer, jazz pianist, and actor. Cole's music career began after he dropped out of school at the age of 15, and continued f ...
. He also appeared on, and won, the ''
Arthur Godfrey Arthur Morton Godfrey (August 31, 1903 – March 16, 1983) was an American radio and television broadcaster and entertainer who was sometimes introduced by his nickname The Old Redhead. At the peak of his success, in the early-to-mid 1950s, Godf ...
Talent Show''. His 1950 radio show, ''Van and the Genie'' on station
WPIX WPIX (channel 11) is a television station in New York City. Owned by Mission Broadcasting, it is operated under a local marketing agreement (LMA) by Nexstar Media Group, making it a ''de facto'' owned-and-operated station and flagship (broadcas ...
, was the first in which a black man appeared on equal terms with a white woman, Rosamond Vance Kaufman. The pair marched together in the
Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade in New York City presented by the U.S.-based department store chain Macy's. The Parade first took place in 1924, tying it for the second-oldest Thanksgiving parade in the United States with ...
, behind
Jimmy Durante James Francis Durante ( , ; February 10, 1893 – January 29, 1980) was an American comedian, actor, singer, vaudevillian, and pianist. His distinctive gravelly speech, Lower East Side accent, comic language-butchery, jazz-influenced song ...
. Fuller later became a sought-after musical coach to such Broadway performers as Jeannette Adair and Juanita Hall. He continued to perform occasionally at cultural events. A tribute to him took place in his home town of Stockton, Kansas, in 2003. "African-American TV pioneer, KU alum returns to Kansas for tribute in Stockton", ''news.ku.edu'', July 15, 2003
Retrieved January 8, 2019
He died in New York City in 2011, aged 91.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fuller, Lorenzo 1919 births 2011 deaths 20th-century American singers 20th-century African-American male singers Singers from Kansas 20th-century American male singers American male musical theatre actors 21st-century African-American people