Arnold Abraham Goodman, Baron Goodman,
CH (21 August 191312 May 1995) was a British lawyer and political advisor.
Life
Arnold Goodman was born at
Hackney, London, son of Jewish parents Joseph Goodman (1879/80–1940), a master
draper, and Bertha (1887–1959), daughter of Joseph Mauerberger, owner of a
Stepney
Stepney is an area in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets in the East End of London. Stepney is no longer officially defined, and is usually used to refer to a relatively small area. However, for much of its history the place name was applied to ...
drapery business.
His first name was given on his birth certificate as "Aby", which was corrected by his father only in 1931. The Goodman family were comfortably prosperous, as Goodman described in profiles. He was educated at
Hackney Downs School (formerly The Grocers' Company School),
University College London
University College London (Trade name, branded as UCL) is a Public university, public research university in London, England. It is a Member institutions of the University of London, member institution of the Federal university, federal Uni ...
, and
Downing College, Cambridge. He became a leading London lawyer as Senior Partner in the law firm Goodman, Derrick & Co (subsequently Goodman Derrick LLP and now RWK Goodman LLP).
Lord Goodman was chairman of the
Arts Council of Great Britain from 1965 until 1972, succeeded by
Lord Gibson. As chair of the Arts Council, Goodman managed the organisation's 'golden age' with the establishing of the
South Bank Centre and adoption of the only
UK government
His Majesty's Government, abbreviated to HM Government or otherwise UK Government, is the central government, central executive authority of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. bill for
the Arts
The arts or creative arts are a vast range of human practices involving creative expression, storytelling, and cultural participation. The arts encompass diverse and plural modes of thought, deeds, and existence in an extensive range of m ...
while the Council began regular funding for a number of galleries and theatre companies in the English regions. He was also chairman of
British Lion Films, the Committee of Inquiry into Charity Law, the Committee on London Orchestras, the
Housing Corporation, the National Building Agency, the Newspaper Proprietors' Association, and
The Observer
''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. First published in 1791, it is the world's oldest Sunday newspaper.
In 1993 it was acquired by Guardian Media Group Limited, and operated as a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' ...
Trust, as well as being Director of the
Royal Opera House and
Sadler's Wells, Governor of the
Royal Shakespeare Theatre, a member of the Planning Committee for the Open University and President of the Theatrical Advisory Committee. He was a Senior Fellow of the
Royal College of Art
The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public university, public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City, London, White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design uni ...
and an
Honorary Fellow of the
Royal College of Art
The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public university, public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City, London, White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design uni ...
. He was also a founder and patron of the Next Century Foundation. He was awarded an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Laws) by the
University of Bath in 1976. On 7 November of the same year, he formally opened the British Music Information Centre (BMIC).
Publisher
Rupert Hart-Davis was a client when Goodman was a partner in Rubenstein Nash; Goodman reached an agreement with
Winston Churchill
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 (Winston Churchill in the Second World War, ...
and
Lord Beaverbrook over
G. M. Young's life of
Stanley Baldwin in 1952, though it required the "hideously expensive" job of removing and replacing seven leaves with revised wording in 7,580 copies of the book. In 1963, Goodman (now in his own firm, Goodman Derrick) arranged for
Granada Television to take over Hart-Davis's loss-making publishing firm and Hart-Davis "wasn't surprised when he became a leading trouble-shooter for the government". After hearing details of the firm's finances for ten or fifteen minutes Goodman dictated everything back to his secretary: "the most amazing feat of mental agility I've ever seen or heard of".
In 1977, Goodman founded the
Motability scheme for disabled motorists.
Later in his career, Lord Goodman was
Master of
University College, Oxford, succeeding
Lord Redcliffe-Maud in 1976. He retired from the post in 1986 and died from
pneumonia
Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
on 12 May 1995.
Arnold Goodman was created a
life peer
In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
as Baron Goodman, of the
City of Westminster
The City of Westminster is a London borough with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in Greater London, England. It is the site of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament and much of the British government. It contains a large par ...
in 1965 and sat as a
Crossbencher. He was made a
Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour in 1972.
Criticisms
After Goodman's death one of his wealthy clients,
Lord Portman, alleged that Goodman stole funds worth £10 million from his family's trust over a 30-year period and made donations to the
Labour Party. Portman commenced legal proceedings for recovery but the claim was never substantiated, and the research of Goodman's biographer concluded that it had no substance.
Goodman was often portrayed by ''
Private Eye'' as a sinister "power behind the throne" exerting huge influence on the British establishment. ''Private Eye'' often referred to him as Lord "Two Dinners" Goodman, a reference to his girth.
According to a documentary made by Richard Bond for
Channel 4
Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
, ''The Gangster and the Pervert Peer'', screened on 16 February 2009, Goodman, who never married, was one of the chief parties responsible for suppressing investigations by journalists which exposed how
Lord Boothby and others were responsible for protecting the
Krays from justice.
Official MI5 records declassified on 22 October 2015 revealed that the association between the bisexual Boothby and the Kray twins had been the subject of an MI5 investigation in 1964.
Arms
Publications
* ''Not For the Record'' selected speeches and writings (1972).
* ''Tell Them I'm On My Way'' memoirs (1993).
Offices held
References
Sources
''The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''(includes photograph)
in the
Galton InstituteCriticism of Goodmanin ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
Goodman allegations ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
''
Goodman commentary ''
Times Higher Education
''Times Higher Education'' (''THE''), formerly ''The Times Higher Education Supplement'' (''The THES''), is a British magazine reporting specifically on news and issues related to higher education.
Ownership
TPG Capital acquired TSL Education ...
''
External links
Lord Goodman– ''
The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'' obituary
Biography of Goodmanby
Brian Brivati
Goodman Derrick LLPParliamentary Archives, Papers of Baron Goodman
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodman, Arnold Baron Goodman
1913 births
1995 deaths
Alumni of Downing College, Cambridge
Alumni of University College London
People educated at Hackney Downs School
British King's Counsel
English solicitors
Crossbench life peers
Masters of University College, Oxford
Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour
People associated with the Royal College of Art
20th-century British lawyers
Jewish British politicians
Honorary King's Counsel
Burials at Liberal Jewish Cemetery, Willesden
20th-century English lawyers
Life peers created by Elizabeth II
Alumni of the UCL Faculty of Laws