
Communion table or Lord's table are terms used by many
Protestant churches—particularly from
Reformed
Reform is beneficial change
Reform may also refer to:
Media
* ''Reform'' (album), a 2011 album by Jane Zhang
* Reform (band), a Swedish jazz fusion group
* ''Reform'' (magazine), a Christian magazine
*''Reforme'' ("Reforms"), initial name of the ...
,
Baptist and
low church Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
and
Methodist bodies—for the table used for preparation of
Holy Communion
The Eucharist (; from Greek , , ), also known as Holy Communion and the Lord's Supper, is a Christian rite that is considered a sacrament in most churches, and as an ordinance in others. According to the New Testament, the rite was instituted ...
(a
sacrament
A sacrament is a Christianity, Christian Rite (Christianity), rite that is recognized as being particularly important and significant. There are various views on the existence and meaning of such rites. Many Christians consider the sacraments ...
also called the ''Eucharist''). These churches typically prefer not to use the term "
altar" because they do not see Communion as
sacrificial in any way. However, in colloquial speech, the word "altar" is often used interchangeably with "communion table".
Terminology
The use of a simple table, generally built of wood, instead of an altar made of stone reflects these churches' rejection of the suggestion of sacrifice in the rite: they believe that the
Passion of Jesus Christ was a perfect sacrifice for sins made once for all (-10:4).
Many Protestant churches that choose not to use the term "altar" may still have an "
altar call", in which visitors wish to make a new spiritual commitment to
Jesus Christ are invited to come forward to the front of the church.
Having or not having a Communion table was a subject of dispute within Scottish Presbyterianism in the 17th century, with the Independents opposing its use.
While some Methodists use the term "altar", the
United Methodist Church states, "
rictly speaking, United Methodists do not have an altar", and advises that the traditional terms are "Lord's table" and "Communion table" for the table upon which the bread and wine are placed during Holy Communion.
Location and adornment

The table may be very simple, adorned perhaps with only a linen cloth, or with an open Bible or some receptacle to collect an offering. In modern use many Protestants adorn their tables with candles, though the use of candles was historically rejected among some Protestants. Some Communion tables bear the inscription ''Do This in Remembrance of Me'' from the
Last Supper (, ) or the words ''
Holy, Holy, Holy'' as a recollection of the union between the whole of creation in worship.
Such a table may be temporary, being moved into place when there is a Communion Service, but generally holds a permanent (or semi-permanent) position of some prominence in the worship space. Instead of a
high altar, the sanctuary may be dominated only by a large, centralized
pulpit
A pulpit is a raised stand for preachers in a Christian church. The origin of the word is the Latin ''pulpitum'' (platform or staging). The traditional pulpit is raised well above the surrounding floor for audibility and visibility, access ...
.
Some bring in a Communion table only when needed. For example,
St Andrew's Anglican Cathedral in
Sydney
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
does not have a prominent Communion table.
The strongly
Evangelical church leadership decided that the table should be placed in a more forward position in the
chancel and that it should be easily portable so that it might be removed when not required for Holy Communion, to clear a space for presentations and musical performances.
References
{{Reflist, 30em
Christian religious objects
Altars