Loomio is
decision-making software Decision-making software (DM software) is software for computer applications that help individuals and organisations make choices and take decisions, typically by ranking, prioritizing or choosing from a number of options.
An early example of DM so ...
and web service designed to assist groups with collaborative, consensus-focused decision-making processes. It is a
free software
Free software or libre software is computer software distributed under terms that allow users to run the software for any purpose as well as to study, change, and distribute it and any adapted versions. Free software is a matter of liberty, ...
web application, where users can initiate discussions and put up proposals.
As the discussions progress to initiating a proposal, the group receives feedback through an updatable
pie chart
A pie chart (or a circle chart) is a circular statistical graphic, which is divided into slices to illustrate numerical proportion. In a pie chart, the arc length of each slice (and consequently its central angle and area) is proportional t ...
or other data visualizations. Loomio is basically a web based forum (has optional email delivery interface) with tools to facilitate conversations and decision making processes from starting and holding conversations to reaching outcome.
Loomio was built by a small core group of developers, based out of
Wellington, New Zealand
Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
. Most of the work was made by this core group but more than 70 contributors from around the world participated occasionally with small contribution.
In 2014, Loomio raised over $100,000 via a
Crowdfunding
Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance. In 2015, over was rais ...
effort to develop Loomio 1.0. The Loomio web interface supports mobile access and other enhancements.
As of 2016, Loomio was used in more than 100 countries, with the software being translated into 35 languages.
History
Loomio emerged from the
Occupy movement
The Occupy movement was an international populist Social movement, socio-political movement that expressed opposition to Social equality, social and economic inequality and to the perceived lack of "real democracy" around the world. It aimed prim ...
. In 2012, it launched its first prototype. It was utilized in the
Occupy movement in New Zealand. After using the first prototype in this, the team behind Loomio felt that it would be easier to give everyone a voice with an online software, leading to the launch of Loomio 1.0. Since the launch of Loomio 1.0, Loomio has stopped using
occupy hand-signals in the interface. It has since been developed into a social enterprise as Loomio Cooperative Limited. and linked to the popular trend of "
platform cooperativism"
and targeting also mainstream markets.
Operation

The top-level organizational structure in Loomio is the ''group''. A group is made up of members, who are granted permission to that group. Groups can be both public and private, permitting for both privacy and transparency.
Within the groups, members create discussions on specific topics. During a discussion, members of the group post comments and create proposals.
Proposals solicit feedback from members on a specific proposition. Members can either agree, disagree, abstain, or block. Blocking is essentially a strong form of disagreement.
Funding
Loomio is funded through contracts with government and business, and
donations from its users.
Reception
Loomio has been used by the
Wellington City Council
Wellington City Council is a territorial authority in New Zealand, governing the country's capital city Wellington, and ''de facto'' second-largest city (if the commonly considered parts of Wellington, the Upper Hutt, Porirua, Lower Hutt and ...
for
discussion with their citizens.
Th
Pirate Party of Hellasused Loomio to create 461 groups, covering 18 federal departments, 13 regions of Greece, 23 prefectures, and hundreds of counties and municipalities. The
Internet Party of New Zealand also used Loomio to develop policy during the campaign for the
2014 General Election.
E
Partido Pirata de Chilehas also adopted Loomio through their own fork called ''Lumio'', offering a slightly different translation into Spanish for the voting options aiming at both remarking the importance of consensus and improving language style by using verbs in the first person singular (''Concuerdo'', ''Discrepo,'' ''Me abstengo'' y ''Solicito Reformular''). Additionally, the PPCL has promoted the use of Lumio in different areas of political discussion and group coordination inside and outside the Party.
Loomio won the MIX Prize Digital Freedom Challenge in April 2014.
Product Overview
There are three target items Loomio utilizes to create its collaborative working environment:
Groups: Within the "group" settings, administrators are able to manage the membership of its users and grant access of controls to specific employees, create subgroups''
of which managers allocate break out rooms to specific departments, and utilize other applications simultaneously with Loomio's active integration system
EU specific
Loomio has committed to address the needs and regulations of the EU market. In 2018 the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into effect and Loomio confirmed that it is GDPR compliant. In 2019 Loomio started planning a Loomio.eu service to use EU based hosting in response to requests from EU users.
Integrations
Recent versions include more features of integration with other software. It is possible to connect Loomio group notifications to Slack, Microsoft Teams and Mattermost. It is also possible to add a Single Sign On (SSO) using central authentication provider like Microsoft Azure Active Directory.
Projects using Loomio
Prominent projects that have used Loomio for collaborative work based on democratic process:
* 2013:
Diaspora (social network), Diaspora*
* 2014:
Real democracy
Real Democracy ( nl, Echte Democratie, pap, Democracia Real, PDR) was a political party in Aruba.
Election history
The party was founded by Andin Bikker on 20 August 2004. In the 2005 elections
An election is a formal group decision- ...
* 2015:
Podemos (Spanish political party)
Podemos (, translated in English as "We Can"),
* ca, Podem,
* gl, Podemos, is a left-wing populist political party in Spain. Part of the anti-austerity movement in Spain, it was founded in January 2014 by political scientist Pablo Igl ...
* 2016:
Students for Cooperation
Students for Cooperation (SFC) is a co-operative federation of student co-operatives across the UK, which exists to "develop and support the growing student co-operative movement". As a secondary co-op, the organization is owned and controlled ...
* 2020:
The Apache Software Foundation
The Apache Software Foundation (ASF) is an American nonprofit corporation (classified as a 501(c)(3) organization in the United States) to support a number of open source software projects. The ASF was formed from a group of developers of the ...
as of early 2020
* 2020:
Consultative Council (Poland) The Consultative Council ( pl, Rada Konsultacyjna) is a non-Government council created on 1 November 2020 by All-Poland Women's Strike ( pl, Ogólnopolski Strajk Kobiet, OSK) in the context of the October 2020 Polish protests.
Creation
On 27 Octob ...
* 2020:
Pirate Party of Belgium
The Pirate Party of Belgium ( nl, Piratenpartij, french: Parti Pirate) is a political party in Belgium. Based on the model of the Swedish Pirate Party, it supports reform of copyright law, the abolition of patents, and respect for privacy. It was ...
See also
*
Collaborative software
Collaborative software or groupware is application software designed to help people working on a common task to attain their goals. One of the earliest definitions of groupware is "intentional group processes plus software to support them".
As re ...
*
Deliberative democracy
*
E-democracy
E-democracy (a combination of the words electronic and democracy), also known as digital democracy or Internet democracy, is the use of information and communication technology (ICT) in political and governance processes. The term is be ...
*
E-participation
Electronic participation (e-participation) is ICT-supported participation in processes involving government and citizens. Processes may concern administration, service delivery, decision making and policy making. E-participation is hence closely ...
*
Online consultation
*
Online deliberation Online deliberation is a broad term used to describe many forms of non-institutional, institutional and experimental online discussions.Bächtiger, A., Dryzek, John S., Mansbridge, Jane J., & Warren, Mark. (2018). The Oxford handbook of deliberative ...
*
Public sphere
The public sphere (german: Öffentlichkeit) is an area in social life where individuals can come together to freely discuss and identify societal problems, and through that discussion influence political action. A "Public" is "of or concerning the ...
References
External links
*
* {{github, loomio/loomio
Free Software Directory entry
Free software
Decision-making software
Social enterprises
Software using the GNU AGPL license
Software companies of New Zealand
2012 software
Cooperatives in New Zealand