''Look Who's Back'' (german: Er ist wieder da, ; ) is a bestselling German
satirical novel about
Adolf Hitler by
Timur Vermes
Timur Vermes (born 1967) is a German writer. Previously a ghostwriter, his first novel ''Er ist wieder da'', which has sold over a million copies in Germany, is a satire about Adolf Hitler and 21st-century Germany. The English version, '' Look ...
, published in 2012 by . The novel was adapted into a German
movie of the same name, which was released in 2015.
Plot
In 2011, Adolf Hitler wakes up in a vacant lot in Berlin which appears to be the location of the garden outside the
bunker where he was burned, with no knowledge of anything that happened following his death in 1945. Homeless and destitute, he interprets everything he sees and experiences in 2011 from a
Nazi perspective—for instance, he assumes that
Turks in Germany are an indicator of
Karl Dönitz
Karl Dönitz (sometimes spelled Doenitz; ; 16 September 1891 24 December 1980) was a German admiral who briefly succeeded Adolf Hitler as head of state in May 1945, holding the position until the dissolution of the Flensburg Government follo ...
having persuaded
Turkey to join the Axis, and thinks that
Wikipedia is named for ''Wikinger'' ("
Vikings"). Although everyone recognizes him, nobody believes that he is Hitler; instead, they think he is either a comedian or a
method actor. He appears on a variety television show called ''Whoa, dude!'', going off-script to broadcast his views. Videos of his angry rants become hugely successful on
YouTube, and he achieves modern celebrity status as a performer. The newspaper ''
Bild
''Bild'' (or ''Bild-Zeitung'', ; ) is a German tabloid newspaper published by Axel Springer SE. The paper is published from Monday to Saturday; on Sundays, its sister paper ''Bild am Sonntag'' ("''Bild on Sunday''") is published instead, which ...
'' tries to take him down, but is sued into praising him. He is beaten up by
Neo-Nazis who think he is mocking the memory of Hitler, unaware that he is the genuine article. In the end, he uses his popularity to re-enter politics.
Publication
The book was priced at €19.33, a deliberate reference to Hitler's
ascent to power in 1933.
By March 2014 it had sold 1.4 million copies in Germany. The book has been translated into 41 languages. An English-language translation, ''Look Who's Back'', translated by
Jamie Bulloch, was published in April 2014 by
MacLehose Press.
The original
audiobook version is read by comedian
Christoph Maria Herbst and by May 2014 had sold over 520,000 copies. Herbst had already played the Hitler-based character of Alfons Hatler in two comedy films, ''
Der Wixxer'' (2004) and ''Neues vom Wixxer'' (2007), which landed him the part of reading the audio version of the book written from the first-person point of view of Hitler.
Film rights were sold, as were foreign license rights.
A
feature film premiered in Germany on October 8, 2015, starring
Oliver Masucci as Hitler and directed by . As a part of the movie's promotion campaign, Masucci was made to appear as Hitler in several German cities, including the filming locations of
Brandenburg and Berlin, testing the public's reactions, including at least one appearance close to an
National Democratic Party of Germany rally.
Critical reception
In ''
The Jewish Daily Forward'', Gavriel Rosenfeld described the novel as "slapstick" but with a "moral message". However, while acknowledging that Vermes's portrayal of Hitler as human rather than monster is intended to better explain Germany's embrace of Nazism, Rosenfeld also states that the novel risks "glamorizing what it means to condemn": readers can "laugh not merely ''at'' Hitler, but also ''with'' him."
In ', Cornelia Fiedler posited that the book's success may be due less to its literary merits and more to the fact that its protagonist is Hitler. She stated that focusing on Hitler, "either as a comic figure or as the incarnation of evil", risks obscuring the historical facts. Fiedler described Vermes's assumption that readers would agree that Hitler deserved mockery as "surprisingly naive".
In ''
The Sydney Morning Herald'', reviewer
Jason Steger
Jason Steger (born 1956) is a British-born Australian journalist, working in both print and film media. He is currently the literary editor of the Melbourne broadsheet ''The Age''. He was one of three regular commentators on ABC TV's ''The Book ...
interviewed the book's author, who believes that the way Hitler is seen today "is one that hasn't too much to do with the real one". "Most people wouldn't think it possible that if they would have lived back then they would have thought he was in some way attractive too", he said.
References
External links
Interview in German with Timur Vermes, author of ''Er ist wieder da'' on YouTube
{{Authority control
2012 German novels
2012 science fiction novels
Novels about Adolf Hitler
German science fiction novels
German alternate history novels
German political novels
Satirical novels
Novels set in Berlin
German-language novels
Novels set in the 2010s
German novels adapted into films
Science fiction novels adapted into films
MacLehose Press books