London Springs is an
unincorporated community
An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
in
Lane County,
Oregon
Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
, United States. It lies south-southwest of
Cottage Grove. London Springs is near the
Coast Fork Willamette River
The Coast Fork Willamette River is one of two forks that unite to form the Willamette River in western Oregon in the United States. It is about long, draining an area of the mountains at the south end of the Willamette Valley
The Willamette V ...
, south of
Cottage Grove Lake
Cottage Grove Lake is a reservoir on the Coast Fork Willamette River in Lane County, Oregon, United States. The lake is about long.
Cottage Grove Dam, which impounds the lake, is long and high. It was completed in 1942 as one of the 13 dams b ...
.
The
unincorporated community
An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
of London is less than a mile from London Springs.
London post office ran from 1902 until 1919.
The office was formerly named "Amos" and was located two miles south of London, on a tributary of the Coast Fork Willamette River.
Amos post office was founded in 1898 and ran until its move to London.[ It was named for John Amos Sutherland, son of postmaster John Sutherland.][ Levi Geer developed a ]mineral spring
Mineral springs are naturally occurring springs that produce hard water, water that contains dissolved minerals. Salts, sulfur compounds, and gases are among the substances that can be dissolved in the spring water during its passage un ...
here, and it is unknown why he named the place "London", but when the post office moved to the community, it was renamed after the new location.[ Geer and Sutherland operated a ]general store
A general merchant store (also known as general merchandise store, general dealer, village shop, or country store) is a rural or small-town store that carries a general line of merchandise. It carries a broad selection of merchandise, someti ...
in which the post office was located for a time.[
Geer opened the Calapooya Mineral Springs Hotel in London in 1904.]
Territorial Seed Company has a trial ground and organic
Organic may refer to:
* Organic, of or relating to an organism, a living entity
* Organic, of or relating to an anatomical organ
Chemistry
* Organic matter, matter that has come from a once-living organism, is capable of decay or is the product ...
research farm in London Springs.
Climate
This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
system, London Springs has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate
A Mediterranean climate ( ), also called a dry summer climate, described by Köppen and Trewartha as ''Cs'', is a temperate climate type that occurs in the lower mid-latitudes (normally 30 to 44 north and south latitude). Such climates typic ...
, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.Climate Summary for London Springs, Oregon
/ref>
References
External links
Historic image of Mineral Springs Hotel at London Springs
from Salem Public Library
Historic images of London Springs
from Central Washington University
Central Washington University (CWU) is a public university in Ellensburg, Washington, United States.
Founded in 1891, the university consists of four divisions: the President's Division, Business and Financial Affairs, Operations, and Academi ...
Brooks Library
Springs of Oregon
Unincorporated communities in Lane County, Oregon
Spa towns in Oregon
1902 establishments in Oregon
Populated places established in 1902
Unincorporated communities in Oregon
Bodies of water of Lane County, Oregon
{{LaneCountyOR-geo-stub