Logi Boitha Movement
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The Logi Boitha Movement () or Logi Boitha Rally was a political rally on 28 October 2006 in
Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; , ), List of renamed places in Bangladesh, formerly known as Dacca, is the capital city, capital and list of cities and towns in Bangladesh, largest city of Bangladesh. It is one of the list of largest cities, largest and list o ...
convened by the contemporary opposition party
Awami League The Awami League, officially known as Bangladesh Awami League, is a major List of political parties in Bangladesh, political party in Bangladesh. The oldest existing political party in the country, the party played the leading role in achievin ...
leader
Sheikh Hasina Sheikh Hasina (''née'' Wazed; born 28 September 1947) is a Bangladeshi politician who served as the tenth prime minister of Bangladesh from June 1996 to July 2001 and again from January 2009 to August 2024. Premiership of Sheikh Hasina, Her ...
, in reaction to alleged decisions taken by the then caretaker government. It was part of the political crisis in Bangladesh during 2006-2008.


Background

The main demand of the assembly was not to appoint Khondokar Mahmud Hasan as Justice in the imminent caretaker government to conduct the general elections scheduled for January 2007. He was at one time the central leadership of the BNP. According to the then Awami League, the BNP amended the constitution to increase the retirement age of judges so that K M Hasan could be the chief adviser to the caretaker government. Although
Khaleda Zia Begum Khaleda Zia (born August–September 1945) is a Bangladeshi politician who served as the prime minister of Bangladesh from 1991 to 1996 and again from 2001 to 2006. She was the first female prime minister of Bangladesh and the second fema ...
left power on 26 October 2006, Professor
Iajuddin Ahmed Iajuddin Ahmed (1 February 193110 December 2012) was the President of Bangladesh, serving from 6 September 2002 until 12 February 2009. With a doctorate in soil science, Ahmed became a full professor at the University of Dhaka and chairman of ...
was still in charge of the presidency. The Awami League and allied parties alleged that he was sympathetic to the BNP and law enforcement was following his lead.


Events and results

The Awami League and its allies called a rally on 28 October 2006 on Bangabandhu Avenue in the Paltan area of Dhaka, where many people showed up with boathooks and oars. On the same day, BNP and
Jamaat-e-Islami Jamaat-e-Islami is an Islamist fundamentalist movement founded in 1941 in British India by the Islamist author and theorist Syed Abul Ala Maududi, who was inspired by the Muslim Brotherhood. It is considered one of the most influential Isla ...
called a counter rally at the north gate of Baitul Mukarram. As a result, a significant number of casualties were reported in the ongoing clashes, and several sensitive videos of the killings were published in the media. Jamaat-e-Islami claimed that a large number of its leaders and activists had been killed in the clashes. For three or four days in a row, BNP-Jamaat opponents have been in control of the Gulistan-Paltan area. Meanwhile, Justice K M Hasan refused to accept the post of head of the caretaker government, which upheld the demands of the Awami League and its allies. Later, an emergency law was enacted on 11 January 2007 and a new caretaker government was formed under the leadership of
Fakhruddin Ahmed Fakhruddin Ahmed (; born 1 May 1940) is a Bangladeshi economist, civil servant, and a former governor of the Bangladesh Bank, the country's central bank. He also served as the 4th Chief Adviser of Caretaker government of Bangladesh. On 12 Janu ...
. As a result of this violence 23 people died from 27 to 29 October.


Charge-sheet

On April 11, 2007, a chargesheet was filed against 46 Awami League and 14 party leaders and activists. After filing the chargesheet, on 22 April 2007, Metropolitan Magistrate Mir Ali Reza accepted the chargesheet of the case. Following the chargesheet, the court issued arrest warrants against the fugitives. The next day, on 23 April 2007, Mir Ali Reza suspended the warrant at the request of the investigating officer and directed further investigation into the case. After the formation of the Awami League government in 2009, it decided to withdraw the cases filed against their party leaders, supporters and well-wishers in different parts of the country. Following this decision, on 9 July 2009, Senior Assistant Secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs Abu Saeed handed over a letter to the Dhaka Deputy Commissioner informing him of the decision to withdraw the murder case filed with the Paltan Police Station. On 17 August 2009, the court granted the application to withdraw the case.


Other allegations

On 31 May 2007, Kotwali Model Police Station Sub-Inspector Sultan Mahmud Chowdhurya filed a chargesheet against 19 leaders and activists of the Awami League and its affiliates. The case (which was filed by Abdur Rahman on 8 November 2008) alleged that these 19 people has vandalised, set fire to and looted the office of the Islamic Social Welfare Council. On 8 June 2011, all the accused were acquitted in court.


Criticism

Later, BNP leaders Khaleda Zia, Sadeque Hossain Khoka, Fakhrul Islam Alamgir and Jamaat-e-Islami leader Motiur Rahman Nizami and other political parties and leaders in various meetings and speeches against Awami League highlighted the movement negatively.


References

{{Bangladesh Awami League Political history of Bangladesh History of the Awami League October 2006 in Asia 2006 in Dhaka Protests in Bangladesh Bangladesh Nationalist Party Political violence in Bangladesh Political movements in Bangladesh 2006 protests