''Loch Sloy'' was a
Scottish
Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including:
*Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland
*Scottish English
*Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
sailing
barque
A barque, barc, or bark is a type of sailing ship, sailing vessel with three or more mast (sailing), masts of which the fore mast, mainmast, and any additional masts are Square rig, rigged square, and only the aftmost mast (mizzen in three-maste ...
that operated between
Great Britain
Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
and
Australia
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from the late 19th century until 1899.
[ Her name was drawn from Loch Sloy, a ]freshwater
Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. The term excludes seawater and brackish water, but it does include non-salty mi ...
loch which lies to the north of the Burgh
A burgh ( ) is an Autonomy, autonomous municipal corporation in Scotland, usually a city, town, or toun in Scots language, Scots. This type of administrative division existed from the 12th century, when David I of Scotland, King David I created ...
of Helensburgh
Helensburgh ( ; ) is a town on the north side of the Firth of Clyde in Scotland, situated at the mouth of the Gareloch. Historically in Dunbartonshire, it became part of Argyll and Bute following local government reorganisation in 1996.
Histo ...
, in the region of Argyll and Bute
Argyll and Bute (; , ) is one of 32 unitary authority, unitary council areas of Scotland, council areas in Scotland and a lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area. The current lord-lieutenant for Argyll and Bute is Jane Margaret MacLeod ...
, Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. Ships Captains: 1877 - 1885 James Horne, 1885 – 1890 John McLean, 1890 – 1895 Charles Lehman, 1895 – 1896 James R. George, 1896 – 1899 William J. Wade, 1899 Peter Nicol.
In the early hours of 24 April 1899, ''Loch Sloy'' overran her distance when trying to pick up the light at Cape Borda and was wrecked on Brothers Rocks, about 300 metres from shore off Maupertuis Bay, Kangaroo Island
Kangaroo Island (, ) is Australia's third-largest island, after Tasmania and Melville Island, Northern Territory, Melville Island. It lies in the state of South Australia, southwest of Adelaide. Its closest point to the mainland is Snapper Poi ...
, South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
. Of the 34 passengers and crew on board, there were only four survivors, one who died from injuries and exposure shortly afterwards.[Hocking, Charles (1969)]
''Dictionary of disasters at sea during the age of steam''
Lloyd's Register of Shipping, London. .[Kangaroo Island Shipwreck Trail (2008)]
''Wreck of the Loch Sloy''
. Retrieved on 6 August 2008.
History and description
''Loch Sloy'' was built in 1877 by D. and W. Henderson and Company, Glasgow, Yard No 178 for the Glasgow Shipping Company, more commonly known as the Loch Line.
Under the command of Captain Peter Nicol, ''Loch Sloy'' was on passage from Glasgow
Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
to Adelaide
Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
and Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
with a load of general cargo and seven passengers, including 2 women; David Kilpatrick, a cook from Glasgow (25), George Lamb, a clerk from Edinburgh, (30), Robert Logan, a piano tuner from Inverness, (40), Alexander McDonald, an engineer from Aberdeen (34), Captain Osmond Leicester (30) and Mrs Leicester (real name Blanche Sophia Meyer-Edmunds, 26, but listed as 30; Osmond's real wife Fermina had been abandoned) of Liverpool, and Rosalind Cartlidge (25).[ In the early hours of 24 April 1899, she met with disaster on the coast of Kangaroo Island at the mouth of the Investigator Strait, South Australia. The ship overran her distance when trying to pick up the light at Cape Borda. She was too close inshore and the light was hidden by the cliffs between Cape Bedout and Cape Couedie. In the darkness of the morning she ran full on to a reef 300 yards from shore to the north of the Casuarina Islets in Maurpetuis Bay.][ Lubbock, Basil (2005)]
''The Colonial Clippers''
Published by Kessinger Publishing. .[New York Times (1911)]
Retrieved on 6 August 2008.
The crew and passengers took refuge in the rigging, but one by one the masts broke and went over the side and the men were hurled into the breakers. There was little opportunity for her crew to save themselves. The ship had struck well off shore and only four men reached it - a passenger, two able seamen and an apprentice. None of the survivors remembered how they actually got ashore; they heard the crash of the masts, and then felt the wreckage bumping them about in the surf.[
]
Crew of the final voyage
Ship's Officers
* Captain: Peter Nicol, 38, Peterhead, Aberdeenshire.
* First Officer: John MacMillan, 25, Fortrose, Inverness-shire.
* Second Officer: Geoffrey J. Twidale, 24, Glentham, Lincoln, England.
* Third Officer: Thomas Allan Cleland, 21, Blythswood, Glasgow, Lanarkshire.
Ship's Specialists
* Carpenter: Hugh McBride 25, Greenock, Renfrewshire.
* Sailmaker: Robert Birnie, 22, Amoy, China.
* Chief Steward: William M. Hardinge, 48, Gloucestershire, England.
* Second Steward: John A. Browne, 26, Liverpool.
* Cook: John Chisholm, 34, Inverness.
Five Apprentices
* William ‘Willie’ John Simpson 19, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire.
* George W. Youden, 19, Dover, Kent, England.
* Thomas H. Leach, 18, Hull, Yorkshire, England.
* Robert Milligan, 16, Portobello, Midlothian.
* Frederick William Lyons, 20, Baymount, Sligo.
Able Seamen
* Peter Cleland AB, 24, Bothwell, Lanarkshire.
* John Buchanan AB, 35, Uig, Ross-shire.
* John Finlayson AB, 29, Inverness.
* Johan ‘John’ Olsson AB, 35, Gothenburg, Sweden.
* Paul Blasznowski AB, 38, Danzic, Westpreußen, Germany.
* John Terry AB, 38, Ramsgate, Kent, England.
* William Mitchell AB, 47, Caldewgate, Carlisle.
* Duncan McMillan AB, 22, Dundee, Forfar.
* George Caclard AB, 38, Rouen, France.
* Bernard Sterne AB, 25, Poland, Germany.
Ordinary Seamen
* Archibald 'Archie' Martin OS, 19, Govan, Lanarkshire.
* Robert John Haddow Smith OS, 27, Haddington, East Lothian.
* William ‘Paddy’ Cummings OS ‘Deckboy’, Ireland.
See also
*List of shipwrecks of Australia
This is a list of shipwrecks located in Australia.
New South Wales
Norfolk Island
Northern Territory
Queensland
South Australia
Tasmania
Victoria
Western Australia
See also
* Australian National Shipwreck Database
* HMAS Ho ...
References
External links
Loch Line Company Flag
The History of the Loch Sloy
The Last Voyage of the Loch Sloy
Officers and Crew of the Loch Sloy
Captains of the Loch Sloy
{{1899 shipwrecks
Sailing ships
Victorian-era merchant ships of the United Kingdom
Maritime incidents in 1899
Merchant ships of Australia
Shipwrecks of South Australia
Ships built on the River Clyde
1877 ships
1877 in Scotland
Ships of Scotland
Sailing in Scotland
Kangaroo Island