Loch Rimsdale
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Loch Rimsdale is a
loch ''Loch'' ( ) is a word meaning "lake" or "inlet, sea inlet" in Scottish Gaelic, Scottish and Irish Gaelic, subsequently borrowed into English. In Irish contexts, it often appears in the anglicized form "lough". A small loch is sometimes calle ...
in the Farr parish in
Sutherland Sutherland () is a Counties of Scotland, historic county, registration county and lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in the Scottish Highlands, Highlands of Scotland. The name dates from the Scandinavian Scotland, Viking era when t ...
in the
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of
northern Scotland Northern Scotland was an administrative division of Scotland used for police and firefighting, fire services. It consisted of Highland (council area), Highland, the Orkney Islands, the Shetland Islands, and the Western Isles. The police serv ...
. It is located near the B871 main road. There are no settlements directly on the loch however the hamlet of Gearnsary and the Farmstead of Rimsdale are very nearby. The loch is used as both a reservoir and as one of few salmon fishery areas in
Highland Highlands or uplands are areas of high elevation such as a mountainous region, elevated mountainous plateau or high hills. Generally, ''upland'' refers to a range of hills, typically from up to , while ''highland'' is usually reserved for range ...
.


Geography

The loch is over 3 miles across being long and thin but is also adjacent to Loch Nan Clar from which it is separated by a small channel. The only outflow of the Loch is Loch Nan Clar, which leads to the river Helmsdale but as for inflow there's many small streams that flow into Loch Rimsdale. Most importantly there's the appropriately named Rimsdale Burn which gets water all the way from Loch Sgeireach which is surprising as much of the outflow from that loch goes directly to Loch Nan Clar. Much of the other inflow into the Rimsdale burn however is from dozens of tiny brooks and streams most of which are unnamed which create a web of waterways around the mountains. Some of the water comes all the way from the peak of Beinn a' Mhadaidh while much of the other water flows from Alltan Peallach and it's smaller unnamed tributaries some of which bring water from Loch Nan Faoileag. Adjacent to the Rimsdale burn, there's Allt Lon A Chuil which brings plenty of water from Green Loch and Loch Rosail. From there water flows further north to Palm Loch and to Creag nan Laogh. By Palm loch is the Mackay Country Landmark which is also where the inflow crosses back under the B871. Loch Nan Foileag also brings water into Allt Lon A Chuil as well as Loch Molach and on some occasions water from Rhifail Loch which usually flows into the
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and then the
Atlantic ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the ...
, flows south into Loch Molach. Further North there's the tributary Allt Bothan Uisge-beatha which is named after Cnoc Bothan Uisge-beatha, the peak where it's water comes from. A large area of small brooks and tributaries is beyond that and the outflow comes even further beyond. From Loch Feusaige which both gets its water from the peak with the same name as well as from Turn Loch Hill. Water also flows in from Ceann Garbh and through another tributary which is called Allt Rivigill however it also flows south towards the
River Naver Naver (; stylized as NAVER) is a South Korean online platform operated by the Naver Corporation. The company's products include a search engine, email hosting, blogs, maps, and mobile payment. History Naver was the first Korean web provider ...
. Around this stream is the Source of the River Helmsdale. Directly south of these 2 main rivers there's a couple unnamed brooks that flow directly into the Loch. The Allt Seabhag brings in water from the east near Sron an Eireannach in the Naver Forest on the west side there's Allt Achadh an Daraich which brings water from Cnoc Bad na Fainne. Further south is the location of the much more important Allt an Loin Tharsuinn which brings in water from Loch Truderscaig and Lochan Dubh. Allt na Beinne brings in water to Loch Truderscaig coming from Preas a' Chamraig and its tributary Allt Crom Allt which gets its water directly from 3 peaks, Creag Liath, Cnoc a' Chrom-uillt and Creag Dhubh. Coming from the southern end of the loch is the Gearnsary Burn named after the hamlet of Gearnsary, it also flows down to Cnoc A' Chrom-uillt. However its tributaries go much further. Allt Glas gets water from Creag an Alltan Fhearna and is the shortest named brook in the area. Allt na Creag Liath gets water from a peak with the same name and Allt a' Bhealaich gets water from Creag Liath as well but also from Creag an Lochain. The Last stream Uidh Lochan na Gaineimh which gets water from a loch of the same name. Lochan na Gaineimh gets its water from Cnocan Liath-bhaid Mhoir. As for hills and mountains, there's Ben Graim Mor the largest in the area, and there's Sron an Eareannach, Cnoc na h-Uidhe and Cnoc Uidh a' Chlarain to the north and south right by the loch. There's also the Naver Forest nature reserve directly east of Loch Rimsdale.


Settlements

Many settlements are in the catchment area of Loch Rimsdale


Rimsdale

There is Rimsdale named after the Rimsdale burn which it sits on, it's a small farmstead consisting of 2 buildings just north of the B871. It's located on a track which separates it from the road, it is labelled as a small locality.


Gearnsary

Gearnsary or Cearnsary is the most well known of the settlements in the area, it is the only one listed by google maps and also the only one to be listed by the
Ordnance Survey The Ordnance Survey (OS) is the national mapping agency for Great Britain. The agency's name indicates its original military purpose (see Artillery, ordnance and surveying), which was to map Scotland in the wake of the Jacobite rising of ...
. It is located on a mostly private road to the
Loch Choire Loch Choire is a loch in Sutherland in the Highland council area of northern Scotland. It is located at the end of a rural street which links the loch and the lodges around it with Badanloch Lodge and the B871 main road. History Many old maps o ...
Lodge. There's another very small trail directly in the farmstead. The Gearnsary burn is named after the farmstead although the much smaller Allt Glas is just as close to the farmstead.


Truderscaig

Truderscaig was once a large settlement located near the banks of Loch Truderscaig, one was named after the other however it is unclear which came first as they were both labelled in the
16th century The 16th century began with the Julian calendar, Julian year 1501 (represented by the Roman numerals MDI) and ended with either the Julian or the Gregorian calendar, Gregorian year 1600 (MDC), depending on the reckoning used (the Gregorian calend ...
. Truderscaig was a township between
1590 Events January–March * January 6 – García Hurtado de Mendoza becomes the new Viceroy of Peru (nominally including most of South America except for Brazil). He will serve until 1596. * January 10 – Construction of th ...
and
1900 As of March 1 ( O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 15 ...
although it was cleared in 1814. It consisted of many buildings many of which still have visible remains today. There's still a very small track that links the settlement and the adjacent loch to the rest of the world however most mapping sites do not list it, it is located just south of Bad an Leathaid.


Bad an Leathaid

Bad an Leathaid is the smallest, least known locality in the catchment area of Loch Rimsdale, it doesn't even have a road link. It's named after the mountain it's adjacent to. It is yet another deserted township in this area abandoned with very little archaeological evidence of its existence.


Tourism

This loch as well as the neighbouring lochs of Loch Nan Clar and
Loch Badanloch Loch Badanloch is a loch in Sutherland in the Highland Council Area of northern Scotland. The settlement on the lake is Bandanloch Lodge. The hamlet of Gearnsary is nearby. The loch is used as both a reservoir and as a Highland salmon fishery. ...
are all decent tourist destinations considering the area around them. Loch Nan Clar has two lodges in its vicinity, the Sheppard's Cottage and the Garvault. Fishing and hiking are all the reasons for tourism, much like almost all other lochs in the area, trout is by far the most common catch however, salmon can be found both here and in the
River Helmsdale The River Helmsdale (sometimes known as the River Ullie) () is one of the major east-flowing rivers of Sutherland in the Highlands of Scotland. It flows broadly southeastwards from Loch Badanloch down the Strath of Kildonan (otherwise known as ...
. Many hiking trains are in the area, many of which follow aforementioned paths and others run in very empty areas across the hills near the loch.


History

Loch Rimsdale, Loch Nan Clar, and
Loch Badanloch Loch Badanloch is a loch in Sutherland in the Highland Council Area of northern Scotland. The settlement on the lake is Bandanloch Lodge. The hamlet of Gearnsary is nearby. The loch is used as both a reservoir and as a Highland salmon fishery. ...
comprise the ‘three lochs’ reservoir system, created when the water level was raised by the building of the Badanloch Dam in the early 1900s. Prior to this, Loch Rimsdale was recorded on Ordnance Survey maps as Loch nan Cuinne. There is a fan shaped stone row which consists of a couple dozen average sized stones arranged in four lines on the side of the loch, this is a sign of an abandoned or Lost Settlement.


Truderscaig

The aforementioned locality of Truderscaig is home to a large amount of archaeological sites, it has a large number of remains of circular huts and rectangular buildings that were all once a part of the thriving township. The smallest is 3x3 metres in size and the largest 28x4 metres.


Rimsdale

Rimsdale also has plenty of evidence of abandoned buildings, some roofed others unroofed although is a much smaller archaeological site than that of Truderscaig.


Bad an Leathaid

It's a scheduled monument and a deserted township that consists of 3 visible linked enclosures that comprise most of the buildings in the area, it total there are 5 buildings remaining.


Mining

There are several small mineshafts around Loch Rimsdale.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rimsdale, Loch Freshwater lochs of Scotland Parish of Farr