Lloyd Stone
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Lloyd Stone (June 29, 1912 – March 9, 1993) was an American
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
best known for the poem " This Is My Song". Stone was also an illustrator and composer.


Early life

Lloyd Shelbourne Stone was born on June 29, 1912, in
Coalinga, California Coalinga ( or ) is a city in the Pleasant Valley in Fresno County, California, Fresno County and the western San Joaquin Valley, in central California about 80 miles (128 km) southeast of Salinas, California, Salinas. It was formerly know ...
. His parents, Lowends Columbus Stone and Gurtha Emalaine Marr were born in Missouri and married there in 1910 before moving to California. In California, Lowends Stone got a job as a "well puller" working for the
Associated Oil Company Associated Oil Company (Flying A) was an American oil and Natural gas, gas company once headquartered in San Francisco, California and served much of the West Coast of the United States, Pacific West Coast, including Hawaii, as well as the Orient ...
of Coalinga, on the Shawmut lease. His mother worked as a seamstress. Stone attended Lindsay High School,
Lindsay, California Lindsay is a city in Tulare County, California, United States. The population was 12,659 at the 2020 census. Lindsay is located southeast of Visalia and north of Porterville and is considered part of the Visalia-Porterville Metropolitan Ar ...
, graduating in 1930. He was president of his class in his junior year. He attended the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in ...
(USC), majoring in music, and earning both Bachelor's and master's degrees. In 1936 he joined up with the E. K. Hernandez
circus A circus is a company of performers who put on diverse entertainment shows that may include clowns, acrobats, trained animals, trapeze acts, musicians, dancers, hoopers, tightrope walkers, jugglers, magicians, ventriloquists, and unicy ...
on its way to Hawaii. He did not stay with the circus for long, but did stay in Hawaii. After a short stint as a designer in a jewelry shop, he joined the staff at Kulamanu Studios as pianist-composer and teacher. While at Kulamanu Studios he composed a large part of their modern dance music. He taught orchestra and drama at the Honolulu Public Schools and poetry at the University of Hawaii. He designed and illustrated his own stationery and greeting cards.


Writing career

The Hawaiian journal, ''The Islander'' praised his poetry: "Mr. Stone is probably among the most versatile contributors to the arts of whom Hawaii can boast. His poetry reflects Hawaii. He does not sing of the palms and the surf, but of the earthy human beauty which is the heritage of the islands. He finds his niche as an interpreter of that which lies beneath the lovely outward shell of Hawaii. He has made Hawaii his home. And Hawaii is fortunate." In 1944 KGU News ran a poetry program entitled ''Lei of Hours'', featuring Lloyd Stone and
Don Blanding Donald Benson Blanding (November 7, 1894–June 9, 1957) was an American poet, sometimes described as the "poet laureate of Hawaii." He was also a journalist, cartoonist, author and speaker. Early life Blanding was born in Kingfisher, Oklahom ...
. In 1945 the Poets of the Pacific named Stone the Hawaiian Poet Laureate. The Legislature of the Territory of Hawaii passed a concurrent resolution in 1951 "bestowing the honor and title of poet laureate of Hawaii (Ka Haku-Mele O Hawaii)" on Lloyd Stone. In 1969 the World Congress of Poets declared Stone the Poet Laureate of Hawaii, and he received a bronze medal presented by then Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos. In 1947 Stone was elected the president of the Poetry Theater of Honolulu. In 1946 he sponsored a poetry contest in which he published the winners in ''Hawaii Magazine of Verse'' of which he was an editor. In 1949 he fiscally sponsored another a poetry contest in Honolulu. After spending many years in Hawaii, he alternated residency between California and Hawaii, spending six months of the year in each location. He was elected president of the
California Federation of Chaparral Poets California () is a state in the Western United States that lies on the Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares an international border with the Mexican state of Baja California to the sout ...
in 1981. Stone opposed California's term limits upon its poets laureate. While serving as third vice president of the organization, Stone attended the National Society of Arts and Letters World Congress in Seoul, Korea in July 1979, and he served as its literature chairman and diplomat chancellor for the conference in July 1981. He was a lifetime member of the National and World Poetry Day Committee, World Poetry Society International of India, belonged to the Ozark's Writers Guild, and was a fellow at the International Academy of Poets in Cambridge, England. Lloyd Stone composed a musical based on Joyce Kilmer's poetry, and a production by the Golden Age Chorus aired on television in 1980.


"This Is My Song"

Stone wrote "This Is My Song" around the time of his graduation from the University of Southern California. In 1934, Ira B. Wilson of the Lorenz Publishing Company set Stone's words to the hymn-like portion of ''Finlandia'' by
Jean Sibelius Jean Sibelius (; ; born Johan Julius Christian Sibelius; 8 December 186520 September 1957) was a Finnish composer of the late Romantic music, Romantic and 20th-century classical music, early modern periods. He is widely regarded as his countr ...
. This arrangement was published under the title " A Song of Peace". Because they are both set to the same music from ''
Finlandia ''Finlandia'', Op. 26, is a tone poem by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. It was written in 1899 and revised in 1900. The piece was composed for the Press Celebrations of 1899, a covert protest against increasing censorship from the R ...
'', "This Is My Song" / "A Song of Peace" is sometimes inaccurately called the "Finlandia Hymn". The ''Finlandia Hymn'' is more appropriately applied to the work that appeared seven years after ''A Song of Peace'' was published — when the words of the Finnish poet Veikko Koskenniemi were set to Sibelius's music. Although his poem has appeared as a hymn in 26 hymnals, there is nothing that suggests Stone was particularly religious himself. By the late 1930s, "A Song of Peace" had become a favorite of the Wesleyan Service Guild of the Methodist Church. The executive secretary of the Guild, Marion Norris, asked Georgia Elma Harkness to give Lloyd Stone's poem a more Christian character. Harkness recalls writing her stanza sometime during the period 1937-39 while she was teaching at Mount Holyoke. It became the official hymn of the Wesleyan Service Guild. Not all hymnals include this third verse meant to "Christianize" the hymn. The poem was translated into 17 languages, and reprinted over 1 million times. Secretary of Defense Lewis Johnson read Stone's poem "Song of Peace" at Arlington Cemetery, and the poem was also read as part of the Punchbowl War Memorial Cemetery dedication ceremony and American Association of University Women's 1950 convention in Wichita, Kansas. Ladybird Johnson recited the poem at the White House. The Missoula, Montana chapter of Veterans for Peace read the poem at their debut event on Veterans Day 2013.


Works


Poems

*Stone, Lloyd "Seven Days" ''Esquire'' January 1938, p. 40. (appeared opposite F. Scott Fitzgerald's "Financing Finnegan.")


Books

* ''For You'' (with decorations by the author) (1937)— riginal title ''For Me'' * ''The Story of an Ozark Grandmother: As the Grandmother, Jane Honey Howell Marr, Told her Story to her Grandson, Lloyd Stone. Point Lookout, Missouri'' self-illustrated (1938) * ''Poems to Be Served with a Poi Cocktail'' (1940) * ''Lei of Hours'' (1941) * ''Hawaiian War Chant'' (October 1942)Lloyd Stone Notes
Prometheus Musings by John Deitz. Retrieved 2009-07-02
* ''Aloha Means an Island'' (1944) * ''In This Hawaiian Net'' (1945) * ''Hawaiian Christmas'' (1945) * ''Laughter Wears a Coconut Hat'' (1948) * ''Escape to the Sun'' with illustrations by the author (1949) * ''The Cave of Makalei: Old Hawaii Pageant Aloha Week'' (1958) * ''Boy's Illustrated Book of Old Hawaiian Sports (na pa'ani kahiko)'' (1964) * ''Christmas Luau'' (1976) * ''San Joaquin Carols'' (1977)


Illustrations

*''Keaka, the Hawaiian Fishboy'' by Max Keith, illustrated by Lloyd Stone * ''Song Stories of Hawaii'' by Carol Roes with drawings by Lloyd Stone (1959) * ''A Children’s Hawaiian Program: Eight Islands'' by Carol Roes, with drawings by Lloyd Stone (1963)


Personal life

His father, Lowends, died in Lindsay in 1978. His mother, Gurtha, lived to be 100, dying in 1987. Stone died, age 80, in
Lindsay, California Lindsay is a city in Tulare County, California, United States. The population was 12,659 at the 2020 census. Lindsay is located southeast of Visalia and north of Porterville and is considered part of the Visalia-Porterville Metropolitan Ar ...
, on March 9, 1993. His two-line obituary in the ''
Fresno Bee ''The Fresno Bee'' is a three-times a week newspaper serving Fresno, California, and surrounding counties in that U.S. state's central San Joaquin Valley. It is owned by The McClatchy Company and ranks fourth in circulation among the company's ...
'' described him as "a retired teacher", and made no mention of his poems, his being the poet laureate of Hawaii, or his well-known "Song of Peace".


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stone, Lloyd 1912 births 1993 deaths 20th-century American poets Poets laureate of Hawaii