Lloyd Goodrich (July 10, 1897March 27, 1987) was an American
art historian
Art history is the study of artistic works made throughout human history. Among other topics, it studies art’s formal qualities, its impact on societies and cultures, and how artistic styles have changed throughout history.
Traditionally, the ...
. He wrote extensively on American artists, including
Edward Hopper
Edward Hopper (July 22, 1882 – May 15, 1967) was an American realism painter and printmaker. He is one of America's most renowned artists and known for his skill in depicting modern American life and landscapes.
Born in Nyack, New York, to a ...
,
Thomas Eakins
Thomas Cowperthwait Eakins (; July 25, 1844 – June 25, 1916) was an American Realism (visual arts), realist painter, photographer, sculptor, and fine arts educator. He is widely acknowledged to be one of the most important American artist ...
,
Winslow Homer
Winslow Homer (February 24, 1836 – September 29, 1910) was an American landscape painter and illustrator, best known for his marine subjects. He is considered one of the foremost painters of 19th-century America and a preeminent figure in ...
,
Raphael Soyer
Raphael Zalman Soyer (December 25, 1899 – November 4, 1987) was a Russian-born American painter, draftsman, and printmaker. Soyer was referred to as an American scene painter. He is identified as a Social Realist because of his interest in ...
and
Reginald Marsh. He was associated with the
Whitney Museum of American Art
The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
for many years.
Life and career
During his childhood in
Nutley, New Jersey
Nutley is a Township (New Jersey), township in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 30,143, an increase of 1,773 (+6.2%) from the 2010 United ...
, Goodrich was a close friend of Reginald Marsh, who would later become an important painter.
Initially Goodrich considered a career as an artist. He studied painting and drawing at the
Art Students League of New York
The Art Students League of New York is an art school in the American Fine Arts Society in Manhattan, New York City. The Arts Students League is known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists.
Although artists may study f ...
with
Kenneth Hayes Miller
Kenneth Hayes Miller (March 11, 1876 – January 1, 1952) was an American painter, printmaker, and teacher.
Career
Born in Oneida, New York, he studied at the Art Students League of New York with Kenyon Cox, Henry Siddons Mowbray and with Willia ...
from 1913–1915. Between late 1915 and summer 1916, he studied with
Douglas Volk at the
National Academy of Design
The National Academy of Design is an honorary association of American artists, founded in New York City in 1825 by Samuel Morse, Asher Durand, Thomas Cole, Frederick Styles Agate, Martin E. Thompson, Charles Cushing Wright, Ithiel Town, an ...
. In 1916 Goodrich returned to the Art Students League but he gave up his artistic ambitions by 1918.
In 1935 the Whitney Museum of American Art named him Research Curator. He later become the Associate Director in 1948, and then Director in 1958.
Goodrich died of cancer at the age of 89.
Books
*''Thomas Eakins: His life and work'' (1933, Whitney Museum of American Art)
*''The Problem of Authenticity in American Art'' (1942, Whitney Museum of American Art)
*''Winslow Homer'' (1944, Macmillan and Co.)
*''Yasuo Kuniyoshi'' (1948, Whitney Museum of American Art)
*''Max Weber'' (1949, The Macmillan Company)
*''Four American Expressionists'' (Exhibition catalogue, 1959, Whitney Museum of American Art)
*''Edwin Dickinson'' (1965, Whitney Museum of American Art)
* ''Sao Paulo 9: Edward Hopper / Environment U.S.A.: 1957-1967'' (1967, Washington DC: Smithsonian)
*''The Graphic Art of Winslow Homer'' (1968, Museum of Graphic Art)
*''Winslow Homer's America 1857-1880'' (1969, Tudor Publishing Co.)
*''American naive paintings of the 18th & 19th centuries'' (1970, Chrysler Museum) — co-written with Albert Ten Eyck Gardner
*''Edward Hopper'' (1971, Harry N. Abrams)
*''Reginald Marsh'' (1972, Harry N. Abrams)
*''Raphael Soyer'' (1972, Harry N. Abrams)
*''Thomas Eakins'' (1982, Harvard University Press)
*''Albert Pinkham Ryder: Painter of dreams'' (1989, Harry N. Abrams) — co-written with William Innes Homer
*''Record of works by Winslow Homer'' (2005, Spanierman Gallery)
References
External links
Dictionary of Art Historians biographical entryMonuments Men Foundation biographical entry
1897 births
1987 deaths
Art Students League of New York alumni
American art historians
20th-century American historians
American male non-fiction writers
People associated with the Philadelphia Museum of Art
People from Nutley, New Jersey
Historians from New York (state)
People associated with the Whitney Museum of American Art
20th-century American male writers
Writers from Essex County, New Jersey
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