Llantood (formerly ''Llantyd'', ''Llantwyd'' or ''Llan-Illtyd'') is a hamlet and
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or ...
in
Cilgerran community
A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, villag ...
, north
Pembrokeshire,
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
.
Location
Llantood is south-west of
Cardigan on the
A487 Cardigan to
Newport
Newport most commonly refers to:
*Newport, Wales
*Newport, Rhode Island, US
Newport or New Port may also refer to:
Places Asia
*Newport City, Metro Manila, a Philippine district in Pasay
Europe
Ireland
*Newport, County Mayo, a town on the ...
road near the north Pembrokeshire coast. It consists of a few houses, farms and a parish church on an open hill agricultural area averaging above sea level. Nearby settlements include
Bridell, Glanrhyd,
Monington, Pontgarreg and Tygwyn.
History
Evidence of prehistoric occupation can be seen by the remains of fortifications at Penralltddu, a
scheduled monument
In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or historic building, given protection against unauthorised change.
The various pieces of legislation that legally protect heritage assets from damage and d ...
, and at Castell Felinganol (or Castellfelorganol).
The name of the hamlet is assumed to derive from the 5th century saint,
Illtyd
Saint Illtud (also spelled Illtyd, Eltut, and, in Latin, Hildutus), also known as Illtud Farchog or Illtud the Knight, is venerated as the abbot teacher of the divinity school, Bangor Illtyd, located in Llanilltud Fawr (Llantwit Major) in Gla ...
, to whom the parish church is now dedicated. Church records date back to 1674, and the parish was in the Hundred of
Kilgerran (formed in 1536)
even though it was in the
Cemais administrative area. The region was occupied by the
Normans
The Normans ( Norman: ''Normaunds''; french: Normands; la, Nortmanni/Normanni) were a population arising in the medieval Duchy of Normandy from the intermingling between Norse Viking settlers and indigenous West Franks and Gallo-Romans. T ...
in the 12th century, who built castles at several strategic locations in the area; the clear remains of a motte and bailey exists at Castell Penyrallt (or Castell Pen-yr-allt).
A clergyman in 1864 remembered stonework on the latter, but this was no longer evident at the time of the 1925 Royal Commission.
The Norman structure may have reused a prehistoric fort.
The name of the parish church was ''Langetot'' in the
Taxatio of 1293, as ''Langettod'' in the St David's episcopal register of 1513, and appears on a 1578 parish map of Pembrokeshire as ''Llantwood''. The attachment to St Illtyd may therefore be of later origin.
In 1870, ''Llantwyd'' was listed in Wilson's Gazetteer as consisting of , 61 houses and a population of 264.
Significant buildings
Parish church
The present parish church of St Illtud dates from 1884, replacing an earlier church of 1820. Stones in the porch suggest there was a church as far back as the 13th century.
Tredefaid
A Grade II
listed farmhouse, dating back to the 17th century or earlier. It was originally the home of the Lewes family, and later the Bowen family.
Penralltddu
A Victorian farmhouse built for J. W. Bowen in 1861 on the site of an earlier house dating back at least to 1773.
Pentre Solar, Glanrhyd
A development of six
sustainable
Specific definitions of sustainability are difficult to agree on and have varied in the literature and over time. The concept of sustainability can be used to guide decisions at the global, national, and individual levels (e.g. sustainable livin ...
homes at Glanrhyd was approved by the
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park ( cy, Parc Cenedlaethol Arfordir Penfro) is a national park along the Pembrokeshire coast in west Wales.
It was established as a National Park in 1952. It is one of three national parks in Wales, the others be ...
's planning committee in June 2014, with conditions that the buildings would be manufactured locally and free solar powered electricity would be provided. The development was completed in 2017.
References
External links
Further historical information and sources on GENUKI
{{authority control
Villages in Pembrokeshire