Lizzie Dripping
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''Lizzie Dripping'' (released in its second year under the title ''Lizzie Dripping Again'') is a
British television Television broadcasts in the United Kingdom began in 1932, however, regular broadcasts would only begin four years later. Television began as a public service which was free of advertising, which followed the first demonstration of a transm ...
children's programme produced by the BBC in 1973 and 1974 (the second series was broadcast in 1975). It was written by
Helen Cresswell Helen Cresswell (11 July 1934 – 26 September 2005) was an English television scriptwriter and author of more than 100 children's books, best known for comedy and supernatural fiction. Her most popular book series, ''Lizzie Dripping'' and ''The ...
and set in the country
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
of Little Hemlock, where a young girl, Penelope, with a vivid imagination (played by future ''
Blue Peter ''Blue Peter'' is a British children's television entertainment programme created by John Hunter Blair. It is the longest-running children's TV show in the world, having been broadcast since October 1958. It was broadcast primarily from BBC ...
'' presenter
Tina Heath Tina Heath (born 1953) is a British actress and former television presenter. Early career Her first television appearance was in 1969, when she appeared in ''Broaden Your Mind'' on BBC 2 alongside Graeme Garden and Tim Brooke-Taylor. A one-off ...
) encounters a local witch (
Sonia Dresdel Sonia Dresdel (5 May 1909 – 18 January 1976) was an English actress, whose career ran between the 1940s and 1970s. Life She was born Lois Obee in Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, and was educated at Aberdeen High School for Girls ...
) whom only she can see and hear. This ability is further complicated by Penelope having a reputation for being an imaginative liar, making it even more difficult for her to convince others that her witch is real.


Series production

In 1972, the makers of the long-running children's television series ''
Jackanory ''Jackanory'' was a BBC children's television series which was originally broadcast between 1965 and 1996. It was designed to stimulate an interest in Reading (activity), reading. The programme was first transmitted on 13 December 1965, and the ...
'' started to develop new story-telling format. Whereas ''Jackanory'' had been a simple 15-minute reading of a story, designed to encourage children themselves to read, the new ''Jackanory Playhouse'' would be a full-cast
anthology series An anthology series is a written series, radio, television, film, or video game series that presents a different story and a different set of characters in each different episode, season, segment, or short. These usually have a different ca ...
dramatizing traditional folk tales. The producers of ''Playhouse'', however, quickly made an exception for noted British children's author, Helen Cresswell. She was commissioned to write a wholly original play, and delivered ''Lizzie Dripping and the Orphans''. It is unclear whether this was originally meant to be a pilot, but following the success of the December 1972 broadcast, a full series of ''Lizzie Dripping'' was ordered by the BBC. Unlike other BBC properties by Cresswell, ''Lizzie Drippings status as a series based on previous novels is somewhat ambiguous. The characters and situations were original to the so-called pilot. The first series followed too closely on that pilot for Cresswell to have written and published books in the intervening time. However, the series broadcast in 1975 was mostly based upon three ''Lizzie Dripping'' novels that she had published in 1974. Thus, the property is a mixture of elements which first appeared on television and some that first appeared in print. The show's location work was filmed in
Eakring Eakring is a village and civil parish in the Newark and Sherwood district of Nottinghamshire, England. Its population at the 2011 census was 419, and this increased to 440 residents for the 2021 census. There was sizeable oil production there i ...
,
Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated ''Notts.'') is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. The county is bordered by South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. Th ...
, which was, at the time, Cresswell's home. The episodes were directed by Paul Stone, who had been a director on ''
Jackanory ''Jackanory'' was a BBC children's television series which was originally broadcast between 1965 and 1996. It was designed to stimulate an interest in Reading (activity), reading. The programme was first transmitted on 13 December 1965, and the ...
'' since 1969 and would later spend the 1980s producing some of Britain's top children's dramas, some of them written by Cresswell herself. One of the episodes featured the choristers from nearby Southwell Minster.


Structure

Unlike many other limited-run British children's shows, ''Lizzie Dripping'' is mostly episodic, rather than serial. Stories are confined to a single episode, although minor elements may be shared across several episodes. This self-containment is ensured by the use of in-story narration. In the pilot this narration was supplied by
Hannah Gordon Hannah Campbell Grant Gordon
Film reference website
(born 9 April 1941) is a Scottish actress and presenter ...
. However, when the series proper began in March 1973, the narration was provided by the titular character, played by Tina Heath. Thus, the contextual perspective of each episode had been shifted from the
third person Third person, or third-person, may refer to: * Third person (grammar), a point of view (in English, ''he'', ''she'', ''it'', and ''they'') ** Illeism, the act of referring to oneself in the third person * Third-person narrative, a perspective in p ...
to the first person.


Title character

To those outside the United Kingdom, a confusing aspect of the show is the name of the main character. "Lizzie Dripping" is a
slang A slang is a vocabulary (words, phrases, and linguistic usages) of an informal register, common in everyday conversation but avoided in formal writing and speech. It also often refers to the language exclusively used by the members of pa ...
term in the
Nottingham Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
area for a lively girl who has difficulty distinguishing between fact and fiction. It is therefore not the name of the main character, but a label applied to her. The eponymous character's proper name is Penelope Arbuckle. The nickname Lizzie Dripping was common in London in the early 20th century.


Episodes


Jackanory Playhouse


Series 1


Series 2


''Lizzie'' in other media

The series has been at least partially released on VHS. In 1990, the BBC put out the second, third and fourth stories of the second series under the banner, ''Lizzie Dripping and the Little Angel''. At that time, the
British Board of Film Classification The British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) is a non-governmental organization, non-governmental organisation founded by the British film industry in 1912 and responsible for the national classification and censorship of films exhibited ...
gave the collection the rating of U. This video was only released in
PAL Phase Alternating Line (PAL) is a color encoding system for analog television. It was one of three major analogue colour television standards, the others being NTSC and SECAM. In most countries it was broadcast at 625 lines, 50 fields (25 ...
format. On 16 October 2017, Dazzler Media released the complete BBC series in a two DVD set entitled ''Lizzie Dripping The Complete Series One & Two'', listed in some sources as ''Lizzie Dripping & Lizzie Dripping Rides Again'' (Originally listed by the BBC in 1975 as ''Lizzie Dripping Again'', though the word ''Again'' was omitted from the opening title caption of the episodes, which remained in the original series one format of ''Lizzie Dripping and .........''). All nine episodes of the series are included in the set, but the Jackanory Playhouse original episode is not, presumably because it has been wiped. While an adaptation of the 1973 series appeared at the conclusion of the broadcast of that series, original ''Lizzie'' books have been in continuous publication in the UK since their publication as Jackanory Story Books in 1974. Though most of the publication activity in the years since the television show ended has surrounded republication of work done in 1973 and 1974, there have been occasional new stories, such as 1994's ''Lizzie Dripping on Holiday''. The character made a partial return to television when a set of these stories under the general title ''Lizzie Dripping and the Witch'', was read on ''Jackanory'' in 1992 by
Patricia Routledge Dame Katherine Patricia Routledge ( ; born 17 February 1929) is an English actress and singer, best known for her comedy role as Hyacinth Bucket in the popular BBC sitcom ''Keeping Up Appearances'' (1990–1995), for which she was nominated for ...
; the previous year Routledge had read ''Lizzie Dripping by Moonlight'' on the same programme.BBC Genome website, taken from Radio Times listings
/ref> Some of the stories have seen audio release as well. The most notable may be a 2001 BBC Audiobooks "Cover to Cover" recording by Tina Heath called simply, ''Lizzie Dripping''.


Footnotes


External links

* * {{Screenonline TV title, id=1362864 BBC children's television shows British supernatural television shows 1970s British children's television series 1973 British television series debuts 1975 British television series endings