
Liverpool Cathedral Constables are a
cathedral constabulary responsible for providing security for
Liverpool Cathedral
Liverpool Cathedral is the Cathedral of the Anglican Diocese of Liverpool, built on St James's Mount in Liverpool, and the seat of the Bishop of Liverpool. It may be referred to as the Cathedral Church of Christ in Liverpool (as recorded in t ...
.
History
Its officers follow a long-held tradition of cathedral constables dating back to the thirteenth century. At one time many
Anglican cathedrals appointed ecclesiastical constables to uphold law and order in and around their precincts. Today
Liverpool Cathedral
Liverpool Cathedral is the Cathedral of the Anglican Diocese of Liverpool, built on St James's Mount in Liverpool, and the seat of the Bishop of Liverpool. It may be referred to as the Cathedral Church of Christ in Liverpool (as recorded in t ...
is one of only three cathedrals nationally still to employ constables, along with
York Minster
The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Saint Peter in York, commonly known as York Minster, is the cathedral of York, North Yorkshire, England, and is one of the largest of its kind in Northern Europe. The minster is the seat of the Archb ...
(
York Minster Police
York Minster Police is a small, specialised cathedral constabulary responsible for security in York Minster and its precincts in York, United Kingdom.
History
The Liberty of St Peter and Peter Prison was formed in 1106, and appointed its own o ...
) and
Canterbury Cathedral (
Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables
The Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables are a cathedral constabulary employed by Canterbury Cathedral to maintain order and security in and around the cathedral. They have the same police powers as regular police in the United Kingdom, incl ...
). Cathedral constables were employed at
Salisbury Cathedral
Salisbury Cathedral, formally the Cathedral Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, is an Anglican cathedral in Salisbury, England. The cathedral is the mother church of the Diocese of Salisbury and is the seat of the Bishop of Salisbury.
The buil ...
until 2010, when they were replaced with security guards and traffic managers, at
Hereford Cathedral
Hereford Cathedral is the cathedral church of the Anglican Diocese of Hereford in Hereford, England.
A place of worship has existed on the site of the present building since the 8th century or earlier. The present building was begun in 1079. S ...
until 2014, and
Chester Cathedral until 2021 when they were transferred to Liverpool Cathedral. The constables endeavour to maintain the history and tradition of ecclesiastical constables through the Cathedral Constables' Association.
Cathedral Constables' Association
/ref> The constables, through the Cathedral Constables' Association, have published a short book entitled, ''Cathedral Bobbies''. The book is a series of reflections related to individual constable's experiences.
Operations
Today, Liverpool Cathedral and its precinct are protected by a team of 10 constables managed by a Head Constable who in turn reports to the Cathedral Inspector. Working in teams of two, they provide 24-hour cover, 365 days a year. The security of the cathedral is not their only responsibility; constables also patrol the adjacent residential college campus, providing security to the young people who live there. Constables work out of the Constables’ Lodge, a single storey building at the entrance to the cathedral's precinct, and from where they watch all comings and goings with the aid of an extensive range of CCTV
Closed-circuit television (CCTV), also known as video surveillance, is the use of video cameras to transmit a signal to a specific place, on a limited set of monitors. It differs from broadcast television in that the signal is not openly tr ...
cameras and monitors. In January 2011, the cathedral appointed its first female constable.
Equipment and uniform
The cathedral's constables wear uniforms similar to typical British police officers.
They wear a white shirt with epaulettes, black tie, black combat style trousers, and a high visibility jacket with the words "Cathedral Constable" on the back.
Not all officers are attested, but attested officers are distinguishable by their wearing of a cap with a Sillitoe tartan (black and white chequered) band, the addition of ‘Police’ below Cathedral Constable on their uniform and the carrying of personal safety equipment.
All constables are trained to deal with difficult and occasionally dangerous situations whilst ensuring minimal disruption to the spiritual tranquility of the cathedral.
Ranks
The rank structure of the Liverpool Cathedral Constables is smaller than most police forces, due to its size, but the ranks themselves are similar. The senior officer is an Inspector.
Territorial policing
More serious crimes and policing incidents on the cathedral precincts are handled by the local territorial police force A territorial police force is a police service that is responsible for an area defined by sub-national boundaries, distinguished from other police services which deal with the entire country or a type of crime. In countries organized as federations, ...
, Merseyside Police.
See also
* York Minster Police
York Minster Police is a small, specialised cathedral constabulary responsible for security in York Minster and its precincts in York, United Kingdom.
History
The Liberty of St Peter and Peter Prison was formed in 1106, and appointed its own o ...
* Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables
The Canterbury Cathedral Close Constables are a cathedral constabulary employed by Canterbury Cathedral to maintain order and security in and around the cathedral. They have the same police powers as regular police in the United Kingdom, incl ...
* Cathedral constable
A cathedral constable is a constable employed by a cathedral of the Church of England. They have been appointed under common law and cathedral statutes (ecclesiastical law) for nearly 800 years.
History
Cathedral constables have a long history ...
* List of UK & BOT law enforcement agencies
References
{{Use dmy dates, date=September 2016
Police forces of England
Church law enforcement agencies
Constables
A constable is a person holding a particular office, most commonly in criminal law enforcement. The office of constable can vary significantly in different jurisdictions. A constable is commonly the rank of an officer within the police. Other peop ...