''Littoridina'' is a

genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...

of small

freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks that live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs t ...

s with a

gill A gill () is a respiration organ, respiratory organ that many aquatic ecosystem, aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow r ...

and an operculum,

aquatic Aquatic means relating to water; living in or near water or taking place in water; does not include groundwater, as "aquatic" implies an environment where plants and animals live. Aquatic(s) may also refer to: * Aquatic animal, either vertebrate ...

gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...

mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...

s in the family

Cochliopidae Cochliopidae is a family of small freshwater snails with gills and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks. Paludestrina d'Orbigny, 1840 is an archaic synonym, and has been placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Names by ICZN O ...

.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Littoridina Souleyet, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=531840 on 13 May 2021

Species

Species within the genus ''Littoridina'' include:Lima L. C. & de Souza C. P. (1990). "Ocorrência de um hidrobióide (Mollusca: Mesogastropoda) imos municípios de Pedro Leopoldo e Lagoa Santa, Mg, Brasil". ''Rev. Inst. Med. trop. São Paulo'' 32(2): 86–90
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/ref> * '' Littoridina adamsi'' (Preston, 1912) * '' Littoridina angustiarum'' Preston, 1915 * † '' Littoridina bossii'' L. S. Morton n Morton & Herbst 2003 * † '' Littoridina conica'' Wesselingh, 2006 * † '' Littoridina crassa'' (Etheridge, 1879) * '' Littoridina crosseana'' (Pilsbry, 1910) * † '' Littoridina elongata'' Wesselingh, 2006 * '' Littoridina faminensis'' Preston, 1915 * '' Littoridina forsteri'' Blume, 1958 * ''

Littoridina gaudichaudii ''Littoridina gaudichaudii'' is a species of small freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum (gastropod), operculum, an aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Cochliopidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Littoridina g ...

'' Souleyet, 1852 * † '' Littoridina gavriloffi'' L. S. Morton n Morton & Herbst 2003 * '' Littoridina inconspicua'' Haas, 1938 * ''

Littoridina limosa ''Littoridina'' is a genus of small freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum (gastropod), operculum, aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Cochliopidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Littoridina Souleyet, 1852. ...

'' Preston, 1915 * '' Littoridina lioneli'' Preston, 1915 * '' Littoridina manni'' Baker, 1913 * '' Littoridina miaulis'' Marcus & Marcus, 1965 * '' Littoridina microcona'' F. G. Thompson & Hershler, 1991 * '' Littoridina orcutti'' (Pilsbry, 1928) * † '' Littoridina pebasana'' (Conrad, 1874) *'' Littoridina piscium'' Orbigny, 1835 – syn. ''Hydrobia piscium'' *'' Littoridina pusilla'' Haas, 1949 *'' Littoridina siolli'' Haas, 1949 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Littoridina aperta'' Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia aperta'' (Haas, 1955) (original combination) * ''Littoridina australis'' (

d'Orbigny Alcide Charles Victor Marie Dessalines d'Orbigny (6 September 1802 – 30 June 1857) was a French naturalist who made major contributions in many areas, including zoology (including malacology), palaeontology, geology, archaeology and anthropol ...

, 1835): synonym of '' Heleobia australis'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) ** ''Littoridina australis nana'' Marcus & Marcus, 1965: synonym of ''Heleobia australis nana'' (Er. Marcus & Ev. Marcus, 1963) * ''Littoridina castellanosae'' Gaillard, 1974: synonym of '' Heleobia castellanosae'' (Gaillard, 1974) (original combination) * ''Littoridina charruana'' (

, 1840): synonym of '' Heleobia charruana'' (d'Orbigny, 1840) * ''Littoridina chimbaensis'' Biese, 1944: synonym of '' Heleobia chimbaensis'' (Biese, 1944) (original combination) * ''Littoridina cumingii'' (d'Orbigny, 1835): synonym of '' Heleobia cumingii'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) (

superseded combination In taxonomy, a superseded combination is a notice of change to the binomial nomenclature of the accepted name of a species. This happens when a species is moved to a new genus after the initial species description. The original name is called a ...

) * ''Littoridina cuzcoensis'' Pilsbry, 1911: synonym of '' Heleobia cuzcoensis'' (Pilsbry, 1911) (original combination) * ''Littoridina frenata'' Pilsbry, 1935: synonym of '' Zetekina frenata'' (Pilsbry, 1935) (original combination) * ''Littoridina hatcheri'' Pilsbry, 1911: synonym of '' Strobelitatea hatcheri'' (Pilsbry, 1911) (original combination) * ''Littoridina isabelleana'' (d'Orbigny, 1840): synonym of '' Heleobia isabelleana'' (d'Orbigny, 1840) * ''Littoridina lacustris'' Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia lacustris'' (Haas, 1955) (original combination) * ''Littoridina languiensis'' Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia languiensis'' (Haas, 1955) (original combination) * ''Littoridina limariensis'' Biese, 1944: synonym of '' Heleobia limariensis'' (Biese, 1944) (original combination) * ''Littoridina loaensis'' Biese, 1947: synonym of '' Heleobia loaensis'' (Biese, 1947) (original combination) * ''Littoridina martensi'' Pilsbry, 1935: synonym of '' Zetekina martensi'' (Pilsbry, 1935) (original combination) * ''Littoridina opachensis'' Biese, 1947: synonym of '' Heleobia opachensis'' (Biese, 1947) (original combination) * ''Littoridina ortoni'' Pilsbry, 1924: synonym of '' Heleobia ortoni'' (Pilsbry, 1924) (original combination) * ''Littoridina parchappii'' (d'Orbigny, 1835): synonym of '' Heleobia parchappii'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) * ''Littoridina popoensis'' (Bavay, 1904): synonym of '' Heleobia popoensis'' (Bavay, 1904) * ''Littoridina profunda'' Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia profunda'' (Haas, 1955) (original combination) * ''Littoridina santiagensis'' Biese, 1944: synonym of '' Potamolithus santiagensis'' (Biese, 1944) (original combination) * ''Littoridina saracochae'' F. Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia saracochae'' (F. Haas, 1955) (original combination) * ''Littoridina sphinctostoma'' Abbott & Ladd, 1951: synonym of '' Texadina sphinctostoma'' (Abbott & Ladd, 1951) (original combination) * ''Littoridina stiphra'' Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia stiphra'' (Haas, 1955) (original combination) * ''Littoridina tenuipes'' (Couper, 1844): synonym of '' Littoridinops tenuipes'' (Couper, 1844) (superseded combination) * ''Littoridina transitoria'' Biese, 1947: synonym of '' Heleobia transitoria'' (Biese, 1947) (original combination) * ''Littoridina vestita'' Haas, 1955: synonym of '' Heleobia vestita'' (Haas, 1955) (original combination) * † ''Littoridina woodringi'' Pilsbry, 1934: synonym of † '' Zetekina woodringi'' (Pilsbry, 1934) (new combination)

References

External links

Eydoux J.F.T. & Souleyet L.F.A. (1852). Voyage autour du monde exécuté pendant les années 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette La Bonite commandée par M. Vaillant. Zoologie, Tome Deuxième. 664 pp., Paris (Arthus Bertrand)

Conrad, T. A. (1874). Remarks on the Tertiary clay of the Upper Amazon with descriptions of new shells. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 1874: 25–32
Cochliopidae Gastropod genera {{Cochliopidae-stub