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Lithoglyphidae is a
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
of small
freshwater snail Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs ...
s with
gills A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
and an operculum, aquatic gastropod
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s. This family is in the superfamily
Truncatelloidea Truncatelloidea is a superfamily of snails, gastropod mollusks in the clade Caenogastropoda.Bouchet, P. (2013). ''Truncatelloidea''. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id= ...
and in the clade
Littorinimorpha Littorinimorpha is a large order of snails, gastropods, consisting primarily of sea snails ( marine species), but also including some freshwater snails ( aquatic species) and land snails ( terrestrial species).Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Fr ...
(according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).


Taxonomy

Taylor (1966), Ponder & Warén (1988) and Kabat & Hershler (1993)Kabat A. R. & Hershler R. (1993). "The prosobranch snail family Hydrobiidae (Gastropoda: Rissooidea): review of classification and supraspecific taxa". ''
Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology The Smithsonian Contributions and Studies Series is a collection of serial periodical publications produced by the Smithsonian Institution, detailing advances in various scientific and societal fields to which the Smithsonian Institution has made c ...
'' 547: 1-94
PDF
considered this taxon as a subfamily Lithoglyphinae within
Hydrobiidae Hydrobiidae, commonly known as mud snails, is a large cosmopolitan family of very small freshwater and brackish water snails with an operculum; they are in the order Littorinimorpha. Distribution Hydrobiidae are found in much of the wor ...
. Radoman (1983) considered Lithoglyphidae as a separate family. Bernasconi (1992) considered this taxon as a tribe Lithoglyphini in the Hydrobiinae within Hydrobiidae.


2005 taxonomy

The family Lithoglyphidae consists of 2 subfamilies according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005. It follows Wilke et al. (2001), Hausdorf et al. (2003) and includes Lepyriidae according to Thompson (1984).Thompson F. G. (1984). "North American freshwater snail genera of the hydrobiid subfamily Lithoglyphinae". ''
Malacologia ''Malacologia'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in the field of malacology, the study of mollusks. The journal publishes articles in the fields of molluscan systematics, ecology, population ecology, genetics, molecular genetics, evolution, a ...
'' 25(1)
109
141.
* subfamily Lithoglyphinae Tryon, 1866 - synonyms: Fluminicolinae Clessin, 1880; Lepyriidae Pilsbry & Olsson, 1951 * subfamily Benedictiinae Clessin, 1880 Clessin S. (1880). "Studien über die Familie der Paludinen". '' Malakozoologische Blätter'' (ser. 2)2: 161-196. page 194.


Genera

*Subfamily Benedictiinae **'' Benedictia'' W. Dybowski, 1875 ***''Benedictia (Baicalocochlea)'' Lindholm, 1927 ***''Benedictia (Benedictia)'' W. Dybowski, 1875 **'' Kobeltocochlea'' Lindholm, 1909 **'' Pseudobenedictia'' Sitnikova, 1987 **'' Yaroslawiella'' Sitnikova, 2001Ситникова Т. Я. itnikova T. Ya.(2001). "Новый род и вид байкальского эндемичного моллюска ''Yaroslawiella eximia'' (Caenogastropoda, Hydrobioidea)". A new genus and species of Baikalian endemic mollusc ''Yaroslawiella eximia'' (Caenogastropoda, Hydrobioidea)" ''
Zoologicheskii Zhurnal ''Zoologicheskii Zhurnal'' (russian: Зоологический Журнал, ''Zoological Journal'') is a peer-reviewed scientific journal In academic publishing, a scientific journal is a periodical publication intended to further the progre ...
'', 80(4), 499–502.
*Subfamily Lithoglyphinae **'' Antrorbis'' Hershler & Thompson, 1990Hershler, R. & Thompson, F. (1990). ''Antrorbis breweri'', a new genus and species of hydrobiid cavesnail (Gastropoda) from Coosa River Basin, northeastern Alabama. ''Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington'', 103(1), 197–204. **'' Clappia'' Walker, 1909 **'' Dabriana'' Radoman, 1974 **'' Fluminicola'' Stimpson, 1865, synonymised with: ***''Fluminicola (Gillia)'' Stimpson, 1865 ***''Heathilla'' Hannibal, 1912 **'' Gillia'' Stimpson, 1865 **'' Holsingeria'' Hershler, 1989 **'' Lepyrium'' Dall, 1896 **''
Lithoglyphus ''Lithoglyphus'' is a genus of freshwater snails with gills and an operculum, a gastropod mollusk in the family Lithoglyphidae. Taxonomy ''Lithoglyphus'' is the type genus of the family Lithoglyphidae. This taxon has been established by K ...
'' C. Pfeiffer, 1828 **'' Phreatodrobia'' Hershler & Longley, 1986 **'' Pristinicola'' Hershler, Frest, Johannes, Bowler & F. G. Thompson, 1994 **'' Pterides'' Pilsbry, 1909 **'' Somatogyrus'' Gill, 1863 **''
Taylorconcha ''Taylorconcha'' is a genus of small freshwater snails that have an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs o ...
'' Hershler, Frest, Johannes, Bowler & F. G. Thompson, 1994


References


External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q6648010 Gastropod families