Lithium triflate (lithium triflouromethanesulfonate or LiOTf) is a
salt
In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl). When used in food, especially in granulated form, it is more formally called table salt. In the form of a natural crystalline mineral, salt is also known as r ...
with the chemical formula LiCF
3SO
3. It is composed of the lithium cation (Li
+) and
triflate
In organic chemistry, triflate (Preferred IUPAC name, systematic name: trifluoromethanesulfonate), is a functional group with the Chemical formula, formula and Chemical structure, structure . The triflate group is often represented by , as opp ...
anion (CF
3SO
3−; TfO
−). It is very
hygroscopic
Hygroscopy is the phenomenon of attracting and holding water molecules via either absorption (chemistry), absorption or adsorption from the surrounding Natural environment, environment, which is usually at normal or room temperature. If water mol ...
. The salt is used in
lithium-ion battery
A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses the reversible intercalation of Li+ ions into electronically conducting solids to store energy. Li-ion batteries are characterized by higher specific energy, energ ...
production.
Lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate, Sigma Aldrich
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:
References
{{Lithium compounds
Triflates
Lithium salts