List Of U.S. State And Tribal Wilderness Areas
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wilderness area Wilderness or wildlands (usually in the plural) are Earth's natural environments that have not been significantly modified by human activity, or any nonurbanized land not under extensive agricultural cultivation. The term has traditionally ...
s designated by
U.S. The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
state and tribal governments. Seven states had designated wilderness programs in 2008 while some other states had designated wildernesses. In 2008, 12 states had 91 wilderness areas with a total protected area of around 3.2 million acres (12949.94 km2). Florida had 10 wilderness areas until their authorizing legislation was repealed in 1989. For federally designated wildernesses, see List of U.S. wilderness areas. There are also privately owned areas called wildernesses like the Nature Conservancy's 12,000 acre (49 km2) Disney Wilderness Preserve in
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
.


State wildernesses


Alaska

5 areas in 2007, total area 1,133,400 acres (4587 km2)


California

11 areas in 2007, total area 475,725 acres (1925 km2) * Boney Mountains State Wilderness Area * Mount San Jacinto State Wilderness Area * Henry W. Coe State Wilderness (unofficially called the Orestimba Wilderness) * Santa Rosa Mountains State Wilderness Area * Sinkyone Wilderness State Park * West Waddell Creek State Wilderness Area


Hawaii

* Alakai Wilderness Preserve - 9,000 acres (36 km2) *South Kona Wilderness Area, approximately 1,458 acres


Maine

2 areas in 2007, total area 204,733 acres * Allagash Wilderness Waterway


Maryland

*Maryland Wildlands Preservation System 38 areas in 2025, total area 65,956 acres (266.91 km2)https://dsd.maryland.gov/regulations/Pages/08.01.02.02.aspx Type 1 Wildlands: *Big Savage Mountain - 2879 acres Savage River State Forest *Bear Pen - 1517 acres Savage River SF *Middle Fork - 2932 acres Savage River SF *High Rock - 650 acres Savage River SF *Maple Run - 5125 acres Green Ridge SF *Cunningham Falls - 4397 acres Cunningham Falls State Park *Savage Ravines - 2789 acres Savage River SF *Dan’s Mountain - 4047 acres Dan’s Mountain WMA *Upper White Rock - 300 acres Garrett SF *Backbone Mountain - 1706 acres Potomac State Forest/Savage River SF *Maple Lick Run - 600 acres Potomac SF *Puzzley Run - 457 acres Savage River SF Type 2 Wildlands: *Deep Run - 1416 acres Green Ridge State Forest *Potomac Bends - 2645 acres Green Ridge SF *Rocky Gap - 943 acres Rocky Gap State Park *Sideling Hill - 1555 acres Sideling Hill WMA *Islands of the Potomac - 790 acres Islands of the Potomac WMA *Black Marsh - 667 acres North Point State Park *Gunpowder Falls - 792 acres Gunpowder Falls State Park *Patuxent River - 1579 acres Patuxent River State Park *Soldiers Delight - 1798 acres Soldiers Delight NEA *Morgan Run 499 acres - Morgan Run NEA *Panther Branch 735 acres - Gunpowder Falls SP *Sweathouse Branch - 1073 acres Gunpowder Falls SP *Mingo Branch/Bush Cabin Run - 1272 acres Gunpowder Falls SP *Belt Woods - 610 acres Belt Woods NEA *Calvert Cliffs - 1079 acres Calvert Cliffs State Park *St. Mary's River - 1445 acres St. Mary's River State Park *Mattawoman - 2993 acres Mattawoman NEA *Idylwild - 570 acres Idylwild WMA *Pocomoke River - 3029 acres Pocomoke River State Forest/State Park *Cypress Swamp - 2090 acres Pocomoke SF *Cedar Island - 2880 acres Cedar Island WMA *South Savage - 2079 acres Savage River State Forest *Janes Island - 3125 acres Janes Island State Park *Parker’s Creek - 1756 acres Parker’s Creek WMA *Zekiah Swamp - 443 acres Zekiah Swamp NEA *Chapman - 694 acres
Chapman State Park Chapman State Park is a Pennsylvania state park in Pleasant Township, Warren County, Pennsylvania near Clarendon, in the United States. The man-made Chapman Lake covers of the park. Chapman State Park is named in honor of Dr. Leroy E. C ...


Michigan

4 areas in 2007, total area 57,733 acres (234 km2)


Minnesota

*state land within the
Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness The Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW or BWCA) comprises of pristine forests, glacial lakes, and streams in the Superior National Forest. Located entirely within the U.S. state of Minnesota at the Boundary Waters, the wilderness are ...


Missouri

13 areas in 2025, total area 26,178 acres (106 km2) Missouri Wild Area System *Big Sugar Creek, Cuivre River State Park - 1,675 acres *Bryant Creek Hills, Bryant Creek State Park - 1,186 acres *Coonville Creek, St. Francois State Park - 2,256 acres *East Fork,
Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park is a public recreation area covering on the Black River (Arkansas), East Fork Black River in Reynolds County, Missouri. The state park is jointly administered with adjoining Taum Sauk Mountain State Park, and toget ...
- 1,110 acres *Elk River Hills, Big Sugar Creek State Park - 1,168 acres *Gans Creek, Rock Bridge Memorial State Park - 720 acres *Goggins Mountain,
Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park Johnson's Shut-Ins State Park is a public recreation area covering on the Black River (Arkansas), East Fork Black River in Reynolds County, Missouri. The state park is jointly administered with adjoining Taum Sauk Mountain State Park, and toget ...
- 5,800 acres *Indian Creek, Trail of Tears State Park - 1,300 acres *Mudlick Mountain, Sam A. Baker State Park - 4,420 acres *Northwoods, Cuivre River State Park - 1,113 acres *Patterson Hollow, Lake of the Ozarks State Park - 1,275 acres Roaring River Hills, Roaring River State Park - 2,075 acres *Whispering Pine, Hawn State Park - 2,080 acres


New York

22 areas in 2007, total area 1,214,217 acres (4,914 km2)
Adirondack Park The Adirondack Park is a park in northeastern New York (state), New York protecting the Adirondack Mountains. The park was established in 1892 for "the free use of all the people for their health and pleasure", and for watershed protection. At , ...
: * Blue Ridge Wilderness Area - 45,736 acres (185.09 km2) * Dix Mountain Wilderness Area - 45,208 acres (182.95 km2) * Five Ponds Wilderness Area - 117,978 acres (447.440 km2) * Giant Mountain Wilderness Area - 22,768 acres (92.139 km2) * Ha-De-Ron-Dah Wilderness Area - 26,528 acres (107.36 km2) * High Peaks Wilderness Area - 192,685 acres (779.769 km2) (part of High Peaks Wilderness Complex - 226,435 acres (916.74 km2)) * Hoffman Notch Wilderness Area - 36,231 acres (146.62 km2) * Jay Mountain Wilderness Area - 7,100 acres (28.73 km2) *
McKenzie Mountain Wilderness Area The McKenzie Mountain Wilderness Area, an Adirondack Park unit of the Forest Preserve, lies in western Essex County in the towns of St. Armand, North Elba and Wilmington. In general, the Saranac River and Franklin Falls Pond border on the ...
- 37,616 acres (152.23 km2) * Pepperbox Wilderness Area - 22,560 acres (91.300 km2) * Pharaoh Lake Wilderness Area - 45,883 acres (185.68 km2) * Pigeon Lake Wilderness Area - 50,100 acres (202.75 km2) * Saint Regis Canoe Area - 18,231 acres (73.778 km2) * Sentinel Range Wilderness Area - 23,252 acres (94.098 km2) * Siamese Ponds Wilderness Area - 112,524 acres (455.368 km2) * Silver Lake Wilderness Area - 105,270 acres (426.013 km2) * West Canada Lake Wilderness Area - 156,695 acres (634.122 km2) * William C. Whitney Wilderness Area - 20,500 acres (83 km2)
Catskill Park The Catskill Park is in the Catskill Mountains in the U.S. state of New York. It consists of of land inside a Blue Line in four counties: Delaware, Greene, Sullivan, and Ulster. As of 2005, or 41 percent of the land within, is owned by ...
: * Slide Mountain Wilderness Area 47,500 acres (190 km2) * Big Indian-Beaverkill Wilderness Area 33,000 acres (132 km2) * Indian Head Wilderness Area 16,800 acres (67.2 km2) * West Kill Wilderness Area 19,250 acres (77 km2) ''(A proposed revision to the Catskill State Land Master Plan would upgrade two other management units in the Catskills from wild forest to wilderness status and transfer some land currently considered wild forest to existing wilderness areas)''


Ohio

1 area in 2025 *Shawnee Wilderness Area in Shawnee State Forest, approximately 8,000 acres


Oklahoma

1 area in 2025 * McCurtain County Wilderness Area, total area 14,087 acres


Pennsylvania


South Carolina

1 area in 2025 * Mountain Bridge Wilderness, approximately 17,000 acres


Tennessee

* Bridgestone/Firestone Centennial Wilderness - 10,000 acres (40 km2)


Wisconsin

1 area in 2002, total area 6,358 acres (2.6 km2 )


Tribal wildernesses


Flathead Indian Reservation The Flathead Indian Reservation, located in western Montana on the Flathead River, is home to the Bitterroot Salish (tribe), Bitterroot Salish, Kootenai (tribe), Kootenai, and Pend d'Oreilles (tribe), Pend d'Oreilles tribes – also known as the ...
(
Montana Montana ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota to the east, South Dakota to the southeast, Wyoming to the south, an ...
)

* Mission Mountains Tribal Wilderness


Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission

consisting of 11
Ojibwa The Ojibwe (; syll.: ᐅᒋᐺ; plural: ''Ojibweg'' ᐅᒋᐺᒃ) are an Anishinaabe people whose homeland (''Ojibwewaki'' ᐅᒋᐺᐘᑭ) covers much of the Great Lakes region and the northern plains, extending into the subarctic and thro ...
tribes: Bay Mills Indian Community, Keweenaw Bay Indian Community and
Lac Vieux Desert Lac Vieux Desert is a lake in the United States divided between Gogebic County, Michigan, and Vilas County, Wisconsin. Fed primarily by springs in the surrounding swamps, it is the source of the Wisconsin River, which flows out of its southwest co ...
band in
Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
; Bad River, Lac Courte Oreilles, Lac du Flambeau, Sokaogon Chippewa Community, Red Cliff and St. Croix bands in
Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
; and Fond du Lac and Mille Lacs bands in
Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...
. *in Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest,
Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
**Blackjack Springs **Headwaters **Porcupine Lake **Rainbow **Whisker Lake * in
Ottawa National Forest The Ottawa National Forest is a national forest that covers in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. It includes much of Gogebic County, Michigan, Gogebic and Ontonagon County, Michigan, Ontonagon counties, as well as slices of Iro ...
,
Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
**McCormick **Sturgeon River Gorge ** Sylvania * in Hiawatha National Forest,
Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
**Big Island Lake **Delirium **Horseshoe Bay **Mackinac **Rock River Canyon ** Round Island *in Huron-Manistee National Forest,
Michigan Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
** Nordhouse Dunes


References


External links


2002 survey of state wilderness areas
{{DEFAULTSORT:State And Tribal Wilderness Areas *Wilderness, State and Tribal Wilderness areas State and Tribal Wilderness Areas Wilderness