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This is a list of species in the
lichen A lichen ( , ) is a hybrid colony (biology), colony of algae or cyanobacteria living symbiotically among hypha, filaments of multiple fungus species, along with yeasts and bacteria embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualism (biology), m ...
genus ''
Parmotrema ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
''. A 2016 estimate places about 300 species in the genus.


A

*'' Parmotrema aberrans'' *'' Parmotrema abessinicum'' *'' Parmotrema abnuens'' *'' Parmotrema acanthifolium'' *'' Parmotrema acrotrychum'' *'' Parmotrema acutatum'' *''
Parmotrema adspersum ''Parmotrema adspersum'' is a species of lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was originally described as a species of '' Parmelia'' by Edvard August Vainio in 1907. John Elix transferred it to ''Parmotrema'' in 2002, reasoning that its thick- ...
'' *'' Parmotrema afrocetratum'' – Rwanda *'' Parmotrema albinatum'' *'' Parmotrema aldabrense'' *'' Parmotrema alectoronicum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema alidactylatum'' – Argentina *'' Parmotrema amaniense'' *'' Parmotrema amboimense'' *'' Parmotrema anchietanum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema andinum'' *'' Parmotrema appendiculatum'' *'' Parmotrema applanatum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema apricum'' *'' Parmotrema aptrootii'' – Guyana *'' Parmotrema araucariarum'' *'' Parmotrema argentinum'' *'' Parmotrema arnoldii'' *'' Parmotrema arteagum'' – Mexico *'' Parmotrema asperum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema aurantiacoparvum'' – Guyana *'' Parmotrema austrocetratum'' – New Zealand *'' Parmotrema austromaculatum'' *'' Parmotrema austrosinense'' *'' Parmotrema awasthii'' – India


B

*'' Parmotrema balense'' *'' Parmotrema bangii'' *''
Parmotrema barioense ''Parmotrema barioense'' is a species of corticolous lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. The holotype specimen was collected in a Kerangas forest in Sarawak, Malaysia. It has a loosely attached greyish thallus measuring wide, comprising individua ...
'' *'' Parmotrema betaniae'' – Venezuela *'' Parmotrema bifidum'' *'' Parmotrema blanchetianum'' *'' Parmotrema bonplandii'' *'' Parmotrema brasiliense'' – Brazil


C

*'' Parmotrema cachimboense'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema cactacearum'' *'' Parmotrema catarinae'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema chiapense'' *''
Parmotrema chinense ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema clavuliferum'' *'' Parmotrema clercianum'' *'' Parmotrema ciliiferum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema circinatum'' – Australia *'' Parmotrema compositum'' *'' Parmotrema concors'' *'' Parmotrema concurrens'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema conferendum'' *'' Parmotrema conformatum'' *'' Parmotrema confusum'' – Brazil *''
Parmotrema conidioarcuatum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema conjunctum'' *'' Parmotrema consors'' *'' Parmotrema convolutum'' *'' Parmotrema cooperi'' *'' Parmotrema coralliforme'' *'' Parmotrema corniculans'' *'' Parmotrema cornigerum'' *'' Parmotrema cornutum'' *'' Parmotrema crassescens'' *'' Parmotrema crinitoides'' *'' Parmotrema crinitum'' Yahr, R., Allen, J., Lymbery, C., Bungartz, F., Batallas-Molina, R., Dal Forno, M., Howe, N., Lendemer, J., McMullin, T., Mertens, A., Paquette, H., Petix, M., Reese Næsborg, R., Roberts, F., Sharrett, S., Spielmann, A., Vargas, R. & Villella, J. 2021. ''Parmotrema crinitum''. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T194661476A194678149. Downloaded on 06 September 2021. *'' Parmotrema cristatum'' *'' Parmotrema cristiferum'' *'' Parmotrema cristobalii'' *'' Parmotrema crocoides'' *'' Parmotrema cryptoxanthoides'' *'' Parmotrema cryptoxanthum''


D

*'' Parmotrema dactylosum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema defectum'' *'' Parmotrema deflectens'' *'' Parmotrema degelianum'' *''
Parmotrema delicatulum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema demethylmicrophyllinicum'' *'' Parmotrema despectum'' *'' Parmotrema diacidulum'' *''
Parmotrema dilatatum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema direagens'' *'' Parmotrema disparile'' *'' Parmotrema dissimile'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema diversum'' *'' Parmotrema dolosum'' *'' Parmotrema dominicanum'' *'' Parmotrema durumae''


E

*'' Parmotrema eborinum'' *'' Parmotrema eciliatum'' *'' Parmotrema eitenii'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema elacinulatum'' *'' Parmotrema eliasaroanum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema elixii'' *'' Parmotrema endosulphureum'' *'' Parmotrema enteroxanthum'' – Venezuela *'' Parmotrema epileucum'' *'' Parmotrema erasmium'' *'' Parmotrema erectociliatum'' *'' Parmotrema erhizinosum'' *'' Parmotrema erubescens'' *'' Parmotrema eunetum'' *'' Parmotrema euplectinum'' *'' Parmotrema eurysacum'' *'' Parmotrema expansum'' – Costa Rica *'' Parmotrema explanatum'' *'' Parmotrema exquisitum''


F

*'' Parmotrema fasciculatum'' *'' Parmotrema fistulatum'' *'' Parmotrema flaccidifolium'' *'' Parmotrema flavescens'' *'' Parmotrema flavomedullosum'' *''
Parmotrema flavotinctum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema fleigiae'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema foliolosum'' *'' Parmotrema forsteri'' – Australia *'' Parmotrema fractum'' *'' Parmotrema fragilescens'' *'' Parmotrema friabile'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema fumarprotocetraricum''


G

*'' Parmotrema gardneri'' *'' Parmotrema gibberosum'' *'' Parmotrema glaucocarpoides'' *'' Parmotrema gloriosum'' *''
Parmotrema gradsteinii ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' – Guyana *'' Parmotrema graniticum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema granulare'' *'' Parmotrema grayanum''


H

*'' Parmotrema hababianum'' *'' Parmotrema haitiense'' *'' Parmotrema hanningtonianum'' *'' Parmotrema hawaiiensis'' *'' Parmotrema hensseniae'' *'' Parmotrema herrei'' *'' Parmotrema hicksii'' – Tanzania *'' Parmotrema hololobum'' *'' Parmotrema homotomum'' *'' Parmotrema horridum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema hydrium'' *'' Parmotrema hyperlaciniatulum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema hypermaculatum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema hypoleucinum'' *'' Parmotrema hypomiltoides'' *''
Parmotrema hypotropum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema hypotrypum''


I

*'' Parmotrema immiscens'' *'' Parmotrema incrassatum'' *'' Parmotrema indicum'' – India *'' Parmotrema inexspectatum'' *'' Parmotrema insuetum'' *'' Parmotrema internexum'' *'' Parmotrema iringense'' *'' Parmotrema isidioinsuetum''


J

*'' Parmotrema jacarandicola'' *'' Parmotrema judithae''


K

*'' Parmotrema kahuziense'' *'' Parmotrema kainantum'' *'' Parmotrema kaisenikianum'' *'' Parmotrema kamatii'' – India *'' Parmotrema kwalense''


L

*'' Parmotrema laciniatulum'' *'' Parmotrema laciniellum'' *'' Parmotrema lacteum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema laeve'' *'' Parmotrema lambinonii'' *'' Parmotrema lambleyi'' *'' Parmotrema laongii'' *'' Parmotrema larense'' *'' Parmotrema latissimum'' *'' Parmotrema lawreyi'' *'' Parmotrema leonis'' *'' Parmotrema lichexanthonicum'' *'' Parmotrema lividotessellatum'' *'' Parmotrema lobulascens'' *''
Parmotrema lobulatum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema lobuliferum'' *'' Parmotrema lopezii'' – Venezuela *'' Parmotrema lophogenum'' *''
Parmotrema louisianae ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema luminosum'' *'' Parmotrema lyngeanum''


M

*'' Parmotrema machupicchuense'' *'' Parmotrema maclayanum'' *'' Parmotrema macrocarpum'' *'' Parmotrema madagascariaceum'' *'' Parmotrema madilynae'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema magnum'' *'' Parmotrema mantiqueirense'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema maraense'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema marcellianum'' *'' Parmotrema marcellii'' *'' Parmotrema margaritatum'' *'' Parmotrema masonii'' *'' Parmotrema matudae'' *'' Parmotrema maximum'' *'' Parmotrema melanochaetum'' *'' Parmotrema melanothrix'' *'' Parmotrema mellissii'' *'' Parmotrema menyamyaense'' – Papua New Guinea *'' Parmotrema merrillii'' *'' Parmotrema mesogenes'' *'' Parmotrema mesotropum'' *'' Parmotrema milanezii'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema mirandum'' *'' Parmotrema mordenii'' *'' Parmotrema moreliense'' *'' Parmotrema muelleri'' *'' Parmotrema myelochroum'' *'' Parmotrema myriolobulatum''


N

*'' Parmotrema nanfongense'' *'' Parmotrema naonii'' *'' Parmotrema natalense'' *''
Parmotrema negrosorientalum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema neocaledonicum'' *'' Parmotrema neodiffractaicum'' *'' Parmotrema neolobulascens'' *'' Parmotrema neopustulatum'' *'' Parmotrema neosticticum'' *'' Parmotrema neosubcrinitum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema neotropicum'' – Southern United States; Cuba; Mexico *''
Parmotrema nilgherrense ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema norsticticatum'' *'' Parmotrema nudum'' *'' Parmotrema nylanderi''


O

*'' Parmotrema ochrocrinitum'' *'' Parmotrema ochroglaucum'' *''
Parmotrema ornatulum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema overeemii''


P

*''
Parmotrema pachydermum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema pacificum'' *'' Parmotrema pancheri'' *'' Parmotrema paracrinitum'' *'' Parmotrema paraense'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema parahypotropum'' *'' Parmotrema paramoreliense'' *'' Parmotrema pardi'' *'' Parmotrema paulense'' *'' Parmotrema pectinatum'' – Brazil *''
Parmotrema peralbidum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *''
Parmotrema perforatum ''Parmotrema perforatum'', commonly known as the perforated ruffle lichen, is a species of foliose lichen in the family ''Parmeliaceae''. The lichen was first formally described as new species in 1787 by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin. It was tran ...
'' *''
Parmotrema perlatum ''Parmotrema perlatum'', commonly known as the powdered ruffle lichen, is a common species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. The species has a cosmopolitan distribution and occurs throughout the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. ...
'' *'' Parmotrema permaculatum'' *'' Parmotrema permutatum'' *'' Parmotrema petropoliense'' *'' Parmotrema pigmentiferum'' *''
Parmotrema pigmentosum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema pilosum'' *'' Parmotrema planatilobatum'' *'' Parmotrema platyphyllinum'' *'' Parmotrema pontagrossense'' *'' Parmotrema poolii'' *'' Parmotrema praeinsuetum'' *'' Parmotrema praeisidiosum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema praesorediosum'' *'' Parmotrema preperforatum'' *'' Parmotrema procerum'' *'' Parmotrema progenes'' – Brazil; Peru; San Martin *'' Parmotrema protolobulatum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema pseudeunetum'' *'' Parmotrema pseudobreviciliatum'' – Argentina *'' Parmotrema pseudocrinitum'' *'' Parmotrema pseudoexquisitum'' *'' Parmotrema pseudograyanum'' *'' Parmotrema pseudonilgherrense'' *'' Parmotrema pseudoreticulatum'' *'' Parmotrema pseudotinctorum'' *''
Parmotrema pustulatum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' – New Caledonia *'' Parmotrema pustulotinctum'' *'' Parmotrema pycnidiocarpum''


Q

*'' Parmotrema queenslandense'' – Australia


R

*'' Parmotrema radiatum'' *'' Parmotrema ramescens'' *'' Parmotrema rampoddense'' *'' Parmotrema ramusculum'' *'' Parmotrema ravum'' *'' Parmotrema recipiendum'' *'' Parmotrema reitzii'' – Brazil; Venezuela *'' Parmotrema reparatum'' *'' Parmotrema restingense'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema reterimulosum'' *'' Parmotrema reticulatum'' *'' Parmotrema rigidum'' *'' Parmotrema rimulosum'' *'' Parmotrema robustum'' *'' Parmotrema rubifaciens'' *'' Parmotrema rubromarginatum'' – Thailand *'' Parmotrema ruminatum'' *'' Parmotrema ruptum''


S

*'' Parmotrema saccatilobum'' *'' Parmotrema sampaioi'' *'' Parmotrema sanctae-candidae'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema sanctiangelii'' *'' Parmotrema sarrameanum'' – New Caledonia *'' Parmotrema saxoisidiatum'' *'' Parmotrema schindleri'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema screminiae'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema setchellii'' *'' Parmotrema sieberi'' *'' Parmotrema sorediiferum'' – Venezuela *'' Parmotrema soredioaliphaticum'' – Argentina *'' Parmotrema sorediosulphuratum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema soyauxii'' *''
Parmotrema spilotum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema spinibarbe'' *'' Parmotrema stenopteris'' *'' Parmotrema sticticum'' *'' Parmotrema stuhlmannii'' *'' Parmotrema stuppeum'' *''
Parmotrema subarnoldii ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema subcaperatum'' *'' Parmotrema subcoloratum'' *'' Parmotrema subcompositum'' – Africa *'' Parmotrema subcorallinum'' *'' Parmotrema subhanningtonianum'' *'' Parmotrema subisidiosum'' *'' Parmotrema sublatifolium'' *'' Parmotrema submarginale'' *'' Parmotrema submoreliense'' *'' Parmotrema subochraceum'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema subpallescens'' *'' Parmotrema subrigidum'' *'' Parmotrema subrugatum'' *'' Parmotrema subschimperi'' *'' Parmotrema subsumptum'' *'' Parmotrema subthomsonii'' *'' Parmotrema subtropicum'' *'' Parmotrema succinreticulatum'' *'' Parmotrema sulphuratum'' *'' Parmotrema superaguiense'' – Brazil


T

*'' Parmotrema taitae'' *'' Parmotrema tandilense'' *'' Parmotrema thailandicum'' – Thailand *'' Parmotrema thomsonii'' *''
Parmotrema tinctorum ''Parmotrema tinctorum'' is a lichen which belongs to the ''Parmotrema ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtrop ...
'' *'' Parmotrema tongaense'' – Tonga *'' Parmotrema tsavoënse''


U

*'' Parmotrema uberrimum'' *'' Parmotrema ultralucens'' *''
Parmotrema umbrosum ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema upretii'' – India *'' Parmotrema uruguense''


V

*'' Parmotrema vartakii'' – India *'' Parmotrema ventanicum'' *'' Parmotrema verrucisetosum'' – Guyana *'' Parmotrema virescens'' – Venezuela *'' Parmotrema viridiflavum'' *'' Parmotrema vividum''


W

*''
Parmotrema wainii ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...
'' *'' Parmotrema warmingii'' *'' Parmotrema weberi'' *'' Parmotrema wirthii'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema wrightii'' – Brazil


X

*'' Parmotrema xanthinum'' *'' Parmotrema xanthopustulatum''


Y

*'' Parmotrema yodae'' *'' Parmotrema yunnanum''


Z

*'' Parmotrema zicoi'' – Brazil *'' Parmotrema zimbabwense'' *''
Parmotrema zollingeri ''Parmotrema zollingeri'' is a species of lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was originally described in 1860 as a species of '' Parmelia'' by German lichenologist Johann Adam Philipp Hepp, and named after Swiss botanist Heinrich Zollinger. M ...
''


References

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Parmotrema ''Parmotrema'' is a genus of lichen belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. It is a large genus, containing an estimated 300 species, with a centre of diversity in subtropical regions of South America and the Pacific Islands. Members of the genus ...