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Lisa Ko is an American writer. Her
debut novel A debut novel is the first novel a novelist publishes. Debut novels are often the author's first opportunity to make an impact on the publishing industry, and thus the success or failure of a debut novel can affect the ability of the author to pu ...
, '' The Leavers'', was a national bestseller, won the 2016 PEN/Bellwether Prize for Socially Engaged Fiction and was a finalist for the 2017
National Book Award for Fiction The National Book Award for Fiction is one of five annual National Book Awards, which recognize outstanding literary work by United States citizens. Since 1987, the awards have been administered and presented by the National Book Foundation, bu ...
. Her short fiction has been published in '' Best American Short Stories'' and ''
McSweeney's McSweeney's Publishing is an American nonprofit publishing house founded by Dave Eggers in 1998 and headquartered in San Francisco. The executive director is Amanda Uhle. McSweeney's first publication was the literary journal'' Timothy McSw ...
'' and her essays in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' and '' The Believer.''Ko, Lisa, "Opinions: the Myth of the Interchangeable Asian," ''The New York Times,'' October 14, 2018 Ko's second novel, '' Memory Piece'', was published in 2024.


Early life and education

Born in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, Ko grew up in suburban
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
, the only child of Chinese immigrants from the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. She began writing stories and keeping a journal at the age of five, though she only shared the work with others in high school. As a child, Ko and her parents ran a stand at craft shows and flea markets, an experience which later inspired her novel writing process. She attended
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a Private university, private liberal arts college, liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1831 as a Men's colleges in the United States, men's college under the Methodi ...
, majoring in English. Ko moved back to New York City in the late 1990s, where she worked in print magazines and had an early online diary called Incommunicado.net. She took writing classes after work, including one at the Asian American Writers’ Workshop taught by Jhumpa Lahiri where her classmates included Cathy Park Hong,
Ed Lin Ed Lin is a Taiwanese-American writer, actor and novelist. He is the first author to win three Asian American Literary Awards. His first novel, ''Waylaid'' (2002) won a Members' Choice Award at the Asian American Literary Awards and also a Bo ...
, and Min Jin Lee. She lived in San Francisco in the early 2000s, where she was one of the founders of ''Hyphen'' magazine, serving as books editor. Ko earned a master's degree in library and information sciences from
San Jose State University San José State University (San Jose State or SJSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Jose, California. Established in 1857, SJSU is the List of oldest schools in California, oldest public university on the West Coast of ...
in 2005 while working at a film production company. She then received a
Master of Fine Arts A Master of Fine Arts (MFA or M.F.A.) is a terminal degree in fine arts, including visual arts, creative writing, graphic design, photography, filmmaking, dance, theatre, other performing arts and in some cases, theatre management or arts admi ...
from the
City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a Public university, public research university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York ...
in 2012, taking classes at night while working three day jobs.


Career

Ko's writing has been described as "exquisite," "draw ngcharacters with such deftness that they feel wholly alive." Her nonfiction has been called "revealing and wickedly perceptive." Her writing often features music. She has been referred to as "one of the few more popular contemporary Asian American writers whose writing does not pander to white audiences." In an interview in '' Electric Literature'', Ko says that her novels "look at the relationship of Asian Americans to the US imperial project. They both also touch on the gap and tension between the stories we are told and stories we tell ourselves, and the importance—and complications—of community." Ko is the recipient of fellowships from Hedgebrook, MacDowell, the Black Mountain Institute at the
University of Nevada The University of Nevada, Reno (Nevada, the University of Nevada, or UNR) is a public land-grant research university in Reno, Nevada, United States. It is the state's flagship public university and primary land grant institution. It was founded ...
, Ucross, Blue Mountain Center, the
New York Foundation for the Arts The New York Foundation for the Arts (NYFA) is an independent 501(c)(3) charity, funded through government, foundation, corporate, and individual support, established in 1971. It is part of a network of national not-for-profit arts organizations ...
, and the Lower Manhattan Cultural Council, among others. She has been a guest speaker at many schools, book festivals, and universities and has taught creative writing at
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a state university system, system of Public university, public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. The system has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration o ...
, the
New School The New School is a private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for progressive thinkers ...
, the
City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a Public university, public research university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York ...
, the One Story Summer Writers Conference, and in many community settings. In 2019, she taught in the DREAMing Out Loud program at
Queens College Queens College (QC) is a public college in the New York City borough of Queens. Part of the City University of New York system, Queens College occupies an campus primarily located in Flushing. Queens College was established in 1937 and offe ...
. Her work is often taught in high school and college classes throughout the United States.


''The Leavers''

Ko published her first novel, '' The Leavers'', with Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill in 2017 after winning the 2016 PEN/Bellwether Prize for Socially Engaged Fiction. Established by
Barbara Kingsolver Barbara Ellen Kingsolver (born April 8, 1955) is a Pulitzer Prize-winning American novelist, essayist, and poet. Her widely known works include '' The Poisonwood Bible'', the tale of a missionary family in the Congo, and '' Animal, Vegetable, Mira ...
, the prize awards $25,000 as well as a book contract for a work of previously unpublished fiction engaging social justice topics. Ko submitted her novel for the prize after working on it for seven years, as part of her goal to receive 50 literary-related rejections in one year. The book follows Polly, an
undocumented immigrant Undocumented may refer to: * ''Undocumented'' (2010 film), a horror thriller * ''Undocumented'' (2016 film), a drama short film *'' The Undocumented'', a documentary film by Marco Williams See also * Undocumented feature, in software releases * ...
from China to the United States, and her son Deming, who is adopted by a white couple when Polly goes missing. ''The Leavers'' was inspired by a 2009 ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' story about an undocumented immigrant woman who was held, largely in
solitary confinement Solitary confinement (also shortened to solitary) is a form of imprisonment in which an incarcerated person lives in a single Prison cell, cell with little or no contact with other people. It is a punitive tool used within the prison system to ...
, for more than a year and a half. Reviewing the book in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'',
Gish Jen Gish Jen (born Lillian Jen; () August 12, 1955) is a contemporary American writer and speaker.Matsukawa, Yuko"MELUS interview: Gish Jen" ''MELUS'', Vol. 18, 1993 Early life and education Gish Jen is a second-generation Chinese American. Her pa ...
said Ko's book "has taken the headlines and reminded us that beyond them lie messy, brave, extraordinary, ordinary lives." ''The Leavers'' was a 2017 finalist for the
National Book Award for fiction The National Book Award for Fiction is one of five annual National Book Awards, which recognize outstanding literary work by United States citizens. Since 1987, the awards have been administered and presented by the National Book Foundation, bu ...
. The judges’ citation called it "a bold reinvention of the Asian immigrant novel as great American novel." It was a finalist for the
PEN/Hemingway Award The PEN/Hemingway Award for Debut Fiction is awarded annually to a full-length novel or book of short stories by an American author who has not previously published a full-length book of fiction. The award is named after Ernest Hemingway and fu ...
and won the Asian Pacific American Award for Adult Fiction. The novel was a national best seller and named one of the best books of the year by NPR, ''Entertainment Weekly'', Buzzfeed, ''The Los Angeles Times'', ''Electric Literature'' and the ''Irish Times''.


''Memory Piece''

In 2024, Ko published her second novel, '' Memory Piece'', with
Riverhead Books Riverhead Books is an imprint of Penguin Group (USA) founded in 1994 by Susan Petersen Kennedy. Writers published by Riverhead include Ali Sethi, Marlon James, Junot Díaz, George Saunders, Khaled Hosseini, Nick Hornby, Anne Lamott, Carl ...
. The book was inspired by early internet culture, performance art, malls, and the challenges of surveillance capitalism. Described as "queer not only in content but in form" and "a book about the triumph of community, friendship, and love," the novel follows three friends, a performance artist, a tech coder, and a housing activist, from the 1980s to the 2040s, using New York City as a microcosm of the larger political economy of the US. Lily Meyer, writing for ''
The Atlantic ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher based in Washington, D.C. It features articles on politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 185 ...
'', says that "''Memory Piece'' asks what hopes are worth clinging to, what parts of society are worth participating in, what powers are worth putting in the energy to fight. It belongs to an American literary tradition that includes Dana Spiotta,
George Saunders George Saunders (born December 2, 1958) is an American writer of short stories, essays, novellas, children's books, and novels. His writing has appeared in ''The New Yorker'', ''Harper's'', ''McSweeney's'', and '' GQ''. He also contributed a we ...
, and their patron saint,
Don DeLillo Donald Richard DeLillo (born November 20, 1936) is an American novelist, short story writer, playwright, screenwriter, and essayist. His works have covered subjects as diverse as consumerism, nuclear war, the complexities of language, art, televi ...
: writers whose characters sense that their lives happen at the whim of forces too enormous to understand or evade, but set out to dodge them anyway." At ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', Holly Williams noted that "Ko writes with a cool, collected intelligence and is unafraid to wrangle big ideas."
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
named ''Memory Piece'' as one of the selections on his Summer 2024 Reading List.
Emma Roberts Emma Rose Roberts (born February 10, 1991) Additional on October 9, 2016 is an American actress, singer and producer. Known for her performances spanning multiple genres of film and television, her work in the horror film, horror and thriller ...
selected the book as the April 2024 read for the Belletrist Book Club. It received Best Book of the Year honors from ''Time'', NPR, and ''Vogue'' and was longlisted for the New American Voices Prize.


Albany Book Festival

Along with writer Aisha Gawad, Ko shared concerns about a panel scheduled for September 2024 at the Albany Book Festival, sponsored by the New York State Writers Institute. News outlets published emails sent to Elisa Albert by the Writers Institute's Assistant Director Mark Koplik, who claimed Gawad and Ko didn’t "want to be on a panel with a ‘Zionist.’�

PEN America issued a statement that said, “It is deeply distressing that any writer would be denied the opportunity to speak and engage in conversation about their craft because of their identity.” However Ko said she neither refused to be on the panel nor used the word ‘Zionist’, and that she only privately expressed her support for Gawad, who chose to withdraw from the panel due to a series of social media and published articles written by Albert, the panel’s moderator, on the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
. Ko told the Times Union, “I never refused to participate on the panel, and the accusation that I withdrew because the moderator is Jewish, or that I am unwilling to appear onstage with someone who is Jewish, is hurtful and completely false...misinformation that has gone on to foster an increasingly hostile response toward myself and others, including defamation and death threats.” On December 6, 2024, PEN added a lead-in to its updated statement: "An earlier version of this press release responded to reporting that has since been disputed by both Lisa Ko and Aisha Abdel Gawad. They have stated that their comments and the reason for the cancellation of the event in question have been misrepresented. The Writers Institute has also since apologized to all the panel participants for “not treating this programming with the careful consideration it needed and for any consequences they faced as a result.” The press release below has been revised accordingly. We regret that the initial statement did not reflect these writers’ accounts. We also condemn the threats and harassment Ko and Gawad have faced in the wake of this incident, as well as loss of livelihood, one instance of which PEN America spoke out against in September.

An open letter organized by Viet Thanh Nguyen calls on the New York State Writers Institute to issue a "full correction" for “the misinformation they circulated” regarding Ko and Gawad.


Awards and honors


Selected works


Novels

* *


Short stories


"Celestial City"
in ''
McSweeney's McSweeney's Publishing is an American nonprofit publishing house founded by Dave Eggers in 1998 and headquartered in San Francisco. The executive director is Amanda Uhle. McSweeney's first publication was the literary journal'' Timothy McSw ...
'' *
Nightlife"
in ''Small Odysseys: Selected Shorts''
"The Contractors"

"Pat + Sam"
in ''Copper Nickel'' and '' Best American Short Stories 2016''
"Proper Girls"
in ''One Story''


Essays


"How Writing a Novel is Like Wandering a Flea Market"
in
Literary Hub ''Literary Hub'' or ''LitHub'' is a daily literary website that was launched in 2015 by Grove Atlantic president and publisher Morgan Entrekin, American Society of Magazine Editors Hall of Fame editor Terry McDonell, and '' Electric Literatur ...

"Dream Futures"
in ''
The Rumpus ''The Rumpus'' is an online literary magazine founded by Stephen Elliott (author), Stephen Elliott, and launched on January 20, 2009. The site features interviews, book reviews, essays, comics, and critiques of creative culture as well as origi ...
''
"Distancing #6: Rock ’n Soul Part 1"
in '' The Believer''
"Literary Institutions Are Pressuring Authors to Remain Silent About Gaza"
in ''
TruthOut Truthout is an American Nonprofit organization, non-profit Progressivism in the United States, progressive news organization which describes itself as "dedicated to providing independent reporting and commentary on a diverse range of social just ...
''
"Seeking the Comfort of an Old Flame: Solitude"
in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
"What 'White' Food Meant to a First-Generation Kid"
in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
"Harvard and the Myth of the Interchangeable Asian"
in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
"An American Woman Quits Smiling"
in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
"Why It Matters That ‘Emily Doe’ in the Brock Turner Case Is Asian-American"
in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''
"Not Finishing My Novel Would Have Ruined My Life"
in
Literary Hub ''Literary Hub'' or ''LitHub'' is a daily literary website that was launched in 2015 by Grove Atlantic president and publisher Morgan Entrekin, American Society of Magazine Editors Hall of Fame editor Terry McDonell, and '' Electric Literatur ...

"20 Lessons on How to Be American"
in ''The Offing''


Book reviews


'"">"An audacious memoir from Viet Thanh Nguyen, author of The Sympathizer'''"
in ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
''
"After a Camping Trip, Five Girls' Lives Are No Longer the Same"
in ''
The New York Times Book Review ''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely rea ...
''
"War Fractures"
in ''
Los Angeles Review of Books The ''Los Angeles Review of Books'' (''LARB'' is a literary review magazine covering the national and international book scenes. A preview version launched on Tumblr in April 2011, and the official website followed one year later in April 201 ...
''


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ko, Lisa Living people 21st-century American novelists American women novelists Wesleyan University alumni Writers from Brooklyn American writers of Chinese descent Novelists from New York (state) Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American women writers San Jose State University alumni