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This article documents the version history of the
Linux kernel The Linux kernel is a Free and open-source software, free and open source Unix-like kernel (operating system), kernel that is used in many computer systems worldwide. The kernel was created by Linus Torvalds in 1991 and was soon adopted as the k ...
. Each major version identified by the first two numbers of a release version is designated one of the following levels of support: * Supported until next stable version and 3 months after that *
Long-term support Long-term support (LTS) is a product lifecycle management policy in which a stable release of computer software is maintained for a longer period of time than the standard edition. The term is typically reserved for open-source software, where it ...
(LTS); maintained for a few years * Super-long-term support (SLTS); maintained for many more years by the Civil Infrastructure Platform (CIP)


Overview


Releases 6.x.y

, 6.1.141 , December 2027 August 2033 , * Support for writing kernel modules in Rust * Multi-Gen LRU page reclaiming (not yet enabled by default) * Btrfs performance improvements * Support for more sound hardware * Improved support for game controllers , 23rd LTS release
Used in Debian 12 "Bookworm" 4th SLTS release (which CIP is planning to support until August 2033) 6.1.28 is named Curry Ramen , - , , , 6.0.19 , January 2023 , * Performance improvements on Intel Xeon 'Ice Lake', AMD Ryzen 'Threadripper', AMD EPYC * New hardware support including Intel, AMD, Qualcomm , Named "Hurr durr ninja sloth" , - , colspan="7" ,


Releases 5.x.y


Releases 4.x.y


Releases 3.x.y

The jump from 2.6.x to 3.x wasn't because of a breaking update, but rather the first release of a new versioning scheme introduced as a more convenient system.


Releases 2.6.x.y

Versions 2.6.16 and 2.6.27 of the Linux kernel were unofficially given
long-term support Long-term support (LTS) is a product lifecycle management policy in which a stable release of computer software is maintained for a longer period of time than the standard edition. The term is typically reserved for open-source software, where it ...
(LTS), before a 2011
working group A working group is a group of experts working together to achieve specified goals. Such groups are domain-specific and focus on discussion or activity around a specific subject area. The term can sometimes refer to an interdisciplinary collab ...
in the
Linux Foundation The Linux Foundation (LF) is a non-profit organization established in 2000 to support Linux development and open-source software projects. Background The Linux Foundation started as Open Source Development Labs in 2000 to standardize and prom ...
started a formal long-term support initiative.


Releases before 2.6.0


See also

* Linux adoption *
Linux kernel The Linux kernel is a Free and open-source software, free and open source Unix-like kernel (operating system), kernel that is used in many computer systems worldwide. The kernel was created by Linus Torvalds in 1991 and was soon adopted as the k ...
*
History of Linux Linux began in 1991 as a personal project by Finnish student Linus Torvalds to create a new free operating system kernel. The resulting Linux kernel has been marked by constant growth throughout its history. Since the initial release of its s ...
* Timeline of free and open-source software


References


External links


Official Linux kernel website


on the official Linux kernel website
Linux versions changelog
in Linux Kernel Newbies
Kernel coverage
at LWN.net * {{Timelines of computing Linux kernel Software version histories