Linnaeite is a
cobalt
Cobalt is a chemical element with the symbol Co and atomic number 27. As with nickel, cobalt is found in the Earth's crust only in a chemically combined form, save for small deposits found in alloys of natural meteoric iron. The free element, ...
sulfide mineral
The sulfide minerals are a class of minerals containing sulfide (S2−) or disulfide (S22−) as the major anion. Some sulfide minerals are economically important as metal ores. The sulfide class also includes the selenides, the tellurides ...
with the composition Co
+2Co
+32S
4. It was discovered in 1845 in
Västmanland
Västmanland ( or ), is a historical Swedish province, or ''landskap'', in middle Sweden. It borders Södermanland, Närke, Värmland, Dalarna and Uppland.
Västmanland means "(The) Land of the Western Men", where the "western men" (''väste ...
,
Sweden, and was named to honor
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, ...
(1707–1778).
[
Linnaeite forms a series with ]polydymite
Polydymite, Ni2+Ni23+S4, is a supergene thiospinel sulfide mineral associated with the weathering of primary pentlandite nickel sulfide.
Polydymite crystallises in the isometric system, with a hardness of 4.5 to 5.5 and a specific gravity of abou ...
, Ni+2Ni+32S4.Linnaeite-Polydymite Series
/ref> Linnaeite is found in hydrothermal veins with other cobalt and nickel sulfides in many localities around the world.[
]
References
*
Cobalt minerals
Thiospinel group
Cubic minerals
Minerals in space group 227
Commemoration of Carl Linnaeus
{{sulfide-mineral-stub