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''Links LS 2000'' is a golf video game developed by
Access Software Access Software, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Founded in November 1982 by Bruce Carver and Chris Jones, the company created the '' Beach Head'', '' Links'' and ''Tex Murphy'' series, as well as '' R ...
and published by Microsoft. It is part of the ''Links'' series and was released in 1999 for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
, and in 2000 for Macintosh. It was followed by ''
Links 2001 ''Links 2001'' is a golf video game developed and published by Microsoft. It is part of the '' Links'' series and follows '' Links LS 2000''. It is the first game in the series to include a golf course designer, allowing the player to create cust ...
''. ''Links LS 2000'' was viewed by critics as a minimally upgraded version of its predecessor, '' Links LS 1999''. It was praised for its multiplayer, variety, and game physics, but critics felt that rival golf games such as '' Jack Nicklaus 6: Golden Bear Challenge'' were superior, in part because of their inclusion of a golf course designer. ''Links LS 2000'' was the sixth best-selling computer sports game of 1999, with 104,225 units sold. An add-on program with additional courses, titled ''Links LS 2000 10-Course Pack'', was released in 2000. ''Links LS Classic'', released later in 2000, is a version of ''Links LS 2000'' that includes 21 championship courses.


Gameplay

''Links LS 2000'' features six golf courses: St. Andrews Old Course, St. Andrews New Course, and St. Andrews Jubilee; Hawaii's
Mauna Kea Mauna Kea ( or ; ; abbreviation for ''Mauna a Wākea''); is a dormant volcano on the island of Hawaii. Its peak is above sea level, making it the highest point in the state of Hawaii and second-highest peak of an island on Earth. The peak is ...
and Hapuna; and Indiana's Covered Bridge. The game also allows for various courses to be imported from previously released ''Links'' add-on disks. St. Andrews Old and Mauna Kea were featured in earlier entries in the ''Links'' series. The game includes short movies that discuss each course. Compared to its predecessor '' Links LS 1999'', the game adds four new golfers, including Arnold Palmer and
Fuzzy Zoeller Frank Urban "Fuzzy" Zoeller Jr. (; born November 11, 1951) is an American professional golfer who has won ten PGA Tour events including two major championships. He is one of three golfers to have won the Masters Tournament in his first appearan ...
. It features five new game modes, including Fuzzy Zoeller's Wolf Challenge, which is a skins game variant. The game featured new online multiplayer options over its predecessor, including MSN Gaming Zone, and was compatible with the online LS Tour 2000. The game also introduces a feature called "SkyScape" that allows the player to change the amount of cloud coverage, and includes other adjustable options relating to wind, fog, haze, and camera angles. The player can also create and edit sounds. ''Links LS 2000'' features commentary from David Feherty and Craig Bolerjack. The game includes three different ways to hit a ball, including Easy Swing and the complex PowerStroke; with the latter version, the player uses computer mouse motion to perform a shot. In addition to LS Tour 2000, several other golfing events were held for online users of the game, including tournaments by the Virtual Golfing Association. Other online events included e-World Shotgun 2000 and the World Links Championship.


Development and release

''Links LS 2000'' was developed by
Access Software Access Software, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Founded in November 1982 by Bruce Carver and Chris Jones, the company created the '' Beach Head'', '' Links'' and ''Tex Murphy'' series, as well as '' R ...
. Because of a limited development period, few new features were added to the game in relation to its predecessor. ''Links LS 2000'' was completed in September 1999, and was released in North America the following month. The game was released as a set of three CDs, and was published by Microsoft, which purchased Access Software earlier in 1999. ''Links LS 2000 10-Course Pack'' is an add-on program for ''Links LS 2000'' and its predecessor. It features additional courses for tournaments. It was completed in January 2000, and was released the following month. ''Links LS Classic'', released in November 2000, is a version of ''Links LS 2000'' that includes 21 championship courses. In November 2000, a Macintosh version of the game was released. It was ported to Macintosh by Green Dragon Creations, and was published by MacSoft, also in a set of three CDs.


Contests

In November 1999, Microsoft launched the "Links LS 2000 Hole-in-One Sweepstakes," in which players would try to make a hole-in-one on the seventh hole of the game's Mauna Kea course. The winner would receive a two-person trip to Hawaii, a five-night stay at the Mauna Kea Beach Hotel, $500 of spending money, and a round of golf on the real Mauna Kea course. In June 2000, Microsoft announced its "Father's Day on the Fairway Sweepstakes", in which two grand-prize winners would compete against each other in real golf and a game of ''Links LS 2000''. The winner would get to play a round of golf with Arnold Palmer, while 100 first-prize winners would receive a free copy of ''Links LS 2000''.


Reception

The game received favorable reviews according to the review aggregation website
GameRankings GameRankings was a video gaming review aggregator that was founded in 1999 and owned by CBS Interactive. It indexed over 315,000 articles relating to more than 14,500 video games. GameRankings was discontinued in December 2019, with its staff bei ...
. Critics viewed it as a minimally upgraded version of its predecessor, and were hopeful that ''
Links 2001 ''Links 2001'' is a golf video game developed and published by Microsoft. It is part of the '' Links'' series and follows '' Links LS 2000''. It is the first game in the series to include a golf course designer, allowing the player to create cust ...
'' would be more of a substantial update in the series. Tony Wyss of ''
GameSpy GameSpy was an American provider of online multiplayer and matchmaking middleware for video games founded in 1996 by Mark Surfas. After the release of a multiplayer server browser for the game, QSpy, Surfas licensed the software under the GameS ...
'' described the game as ''Links LS 1999'' but with more multiplayer options, as well as "minimal feature improvements that keep it from being great." Wyss considered it "an extremely difficult game to assess as a reviewer," recommending it for first-time players of a golf video game while stating that owners of ''Links LS 1999'' might want to reconsider before purchasing it. ''Sports Gaming Network'' also considered it a difficult game to review because of its similarities to the previous game, and likewise recommended it for beginning computer golfers. William Abner of ''
Computer Games Strategy Plus ''Computer Games Magazine'' was a monthly computer and console gaming print magazine, founded in October 1988 as the United Kingdom publication ''Games International''. During its history, it was known variously as ''Strategy Plus'' (October 1 ...
'' considered it a "terribly difficult game to rate," praising its gameplay, its features, and calling it "one of the finer" golf simulations available, while noting its similarities to the previous game. Paul Rosano of ''
Hartford Courant The ''Hartford Courant'' is the largest daily newspaper in the U.S. state of Connecticut, and is considered to be the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. A morning newspaper serving most of the state north of New Haven ...
'' wrote that because of its $50 price, the game was difficult to recommend to owners of its predecessor, but stated that for players who "haven't updated since " Links 98" or earlier, there is definitely enough to warrant a purchase." Tom Ham of '' PC Accelerator'' wrote that the game "feels more like an upgrade than a full-fledged product – still not a bad thing." Stephen Poole of '' GameSpot'' wrote that the game's additional features "are so unimpressive both in quantity and quality that there's simply not much reason for owners of the previous version to get excited," further stating that the game felt more like an add-on course bundle. Jeff Lackey of ''
Computer Gaming World ''Computer Gaming World'' (CGW) was an American computer game magazine published between 1981 and 2006. One of the few magazines of the era to survive the video game crash of 1983, it was sold to Ziff Davis in 1993. It expanded greatly through ...
'' wrote that the game "appears to be a meager repackaging of its predecessor" with "just the barest minimum of additions necessary to justify the new package and name." Critics believed that competitors such as '' Jack Nicklaus 6: Golden Bear Challenge'' and ''
PGA Championship Golf 1999 Edition ''PGA Championship Golf 1999 Edition'' is a 1999 golf video game developed by Headgate Studios and published by Sierra Sports for Microsoft Windows. The game includes eight golf courses and a golf swing method known as TrueSwing, which uses the mo ...
'' were superior to the game, with Poole writing that "the days of simply assuming the latest iteration of Links is the best golf sim around are long gone - especially if the series doesn't begin to evolve more quickly than it has in the past couple of installments." Lackey cited the game's lack of a course designer as one of its disadvantages against competitors, and noted that additional courses could not be downloaded for free, as with rival games. Martin Korda of ''
PC Zone ''PC Zone'', founded in 1993, was the first magazine dedicated to games for IBM-compatible personal computers to be published in the United Kingdom. Earlier PC magazines such as ''PC Leisure'', ''PC Format'' and ''PC Plus'' had covered games but ...
'' considered the lack of a course designer to be significant, calling its absence almost unforgivable. ''Sports Gaming Network'' considered the absence of a course designer to be the game's "biggest, most glaring omission," stating that such a feature "has become virtually mandatory in the golf sim world these days" and that it would have significantly improved the game's replay value, while writing, "Its absence is sorely felt, particularly as this version of the game offers so little else that is new." The graphics received a mixed reception, with criticism going towards the game's golfer animations, and the lack of moving water. Some praised the graphics, including Michael L. House of '' AllGame'', who also praised the SkyScape feature. Ham wrote that the game "is gorgeous and the overall look of the courses is great," but he stated that the digitized golf players resembled cardboard cutouts and that the trees and scenery "look like cheap bitmap leftovers from the
Sega Genesis The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Syst ...
days." Erik Peterson of '' IGN'' was critical of the trees and bushes for resembling cardboard cutouts, while stating that they "are so pixelated at times that they are nearly indistinguishable". Peterson also wrote that the golf crowd resembled a series of "blocky wax reproductions". Michael Phillips of '' Inside Mac Games'' called the graphics "quite nice, but not perfect," criticizing the pixelated golfers and writing that "it's a tad disappointing to watch clouds that are still and water that doesn't move." Poole stated that the game's digitized graphics looked dated in comparison to rival golf games, writing "it simply looks like a photo and doesn't feel like a golf course." Wyss considered the courses beautiful, but felt the graphics could be better. Wyss stated that the 3D golfer characters looked awkward against the backdrop of the golf courses. ''Sports Gaming Network'' called it a "great looking game" but considered its graphics to be dated, while mentioning minor graphical improvements over the previous game. Michael Lafferty of ''GameZone'' considered the graphics average, and stated that the game would not appeal to golfers. The sound received some praise, although Lafferty considered it to be average. Philip Michaels of ''
Macworld ''Macworld'' is a website dedicated to products and software of Apple Inc., published by Foundry, a subsidiary of IDG Inc. It started life as a print magazine in 1984 and had the largest audited circulation (both total and newsstand) of Macint ...
'' noted minor glitches in which the sound would cut out at the end of golfing holes. The multiplayer options were praised, as were the variety and the game physics. Abner believed that ''Links LS 2000'' had more realistic putting physics than its predecessor, while Peterson stated that the physics were "probably the best yet seen on a golf-sim." Some criticized the Easy Swing and PowerStroke options respectively for being too simple and too difficult, although Korda considered it to be the most fun of the three swing options, while ''Sports Gaming Network'' called it "the best non-real-time mouse swing in the business." Lackey considered the lack of a real-time aspect to be a "major drawback" for the PowerStroke swing. Ham felt that the game's commentary could have been better, while Poole described it as having "huge gaps of silence followed by failed attempts at humor or insipid post-shot observations". Wyss praised the commentary for its humor. Nash Werner of ''
GamePro Gamepro.com is an international multiplatform video game magazine media company that covers the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software in countries such as Germany and France. The publication, GamePro, was originally la ...
'' stated that the game "does everything right," while '' St. Louis Post-Dispatch'' called it "the most realistic golf experience possible for the PC" and praised its "sharp and crisp" imagery. ''Links LS 2000'' was the sixth best-selling computer sports game of 1999, with 104,225 units sold, bringing in revenue of $4.6 million. In March 2000, the game won a
Codie Award The Software and Information Industry Association (SIIA) is a trade association dedicated to the entertainment, consumer and business software industries. Established in 1984 as the Software Publishers Association (SPA), the SIIA took its new na ...
from the
Software and Information Industry Association The Software and Information Industry Association (SIIA) is a trade association dedicated to the entertainment, consumer and business software industries. Established in 1984 as the Software Publishers Association (SPA), the SIIA took its new na ...
for "Sports Games - Best Product." The '' Houston Chronicle''s
Bob LeVitus Bob LeVitus (also known as ''Dr. Mac'') is an American author of more than 75 computer-related books, particularly on the Apple Macintosh, iPhone, and iPad for the book series '' ...For Dummies''. He has been a columnist for the ''Houston Chronicl ...
, also known as "Dr. Mac," included the Macintosh version in his "Dr. Mac Game Hall of Fame Awards" in 2001; it won "Best Sports Game For Big Kids".


See also

* ''
Microsoft Golf 2001 Edition ''Microsoft Golf 2001 Edition'' is a 2000 golf video game developed and published by Microsoft for Microsoft Windows. It is the final game in the ''Microsoft Golf'' series, and the successor to '' Microsoft Golf 1999 Edition''. It uses the same gam ...
''


Notes


References


External links


Official website
(archived) * {{Access Software 1999 video games Classic Mac OS games Golf video games Microsoft games Video games developed in the United States Windows games MacSoft games Multiplayer and single-player video games