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''Links Extreme'' is a 1999 golf video game developed by
Access Software Access Software, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Founded in November 1982 by Bruce Carver and Chris Jones (Access Software), Chris Jones, the company created the ''Beach Head (video game), Beach Head'', ...
and published by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
. It is the first game in the '' Links'' series to be published by Microsoft, which purchased Access Software a month prior to the game's release. ''Links Extreme'' features unusual game modes and courses that are not common to the sport of golf. Critics felt that the game's concept was not handled well, and its small selection of two courses was particularly criticized.


Gameplay

''Links Extreme'' features game modes and courses that are unusual to the sport of golf. Among the four unique game modes is Armadillo Al's Demolition Driving Range, in which the player uses exploding golf balls to hit targets such as
armadillo Armadillos () are New World placental mammals in the order (biology), order Cingulata. They form part of the superorder Xenarthra, along with the anteaters and sloths. 21 extant species of armadillo have been described, some of which are dis ...
s, cows, and hot air balloons. The Extreme Golf mode features 17 pranks which affect a player's golf ball in different ways that can be harmful or beneficial to the player. In the Deathmatch and Poison game modes, the player is given a variety of exploding golf balls that are used to injure and ultimately kill the opponent golfer. The Poison mode differs in that the player can choose between playing the course or attacking the opponent golfer. The game also includes
stroke play Stroke play is a scoring system in the sport of golf. In the regular form of stroke play, also known as medal play, the total number of strokes is counted over one or more rounds of 18 holes. In a regular stroke play competition, the winner is the ...
. The game includes two courses. Mojo Bay is an 18-hole course with a haunted island theme featuring zombies, giant skeletons, swamp monsters, crocodiles, and a pirate ship. Dimension X is a nine-hole course with the theme of a
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
battlefield, including
biplane A biplane is a fixed-wing aircraft with two main wings stacked one above the other. The first powered, controlled aeroplane to fly, the Wright Flyer, used a biplane wing arrangement, as did many aircraft in the early years of aviation. While ...
s, damaged buildings, and explosions. Golfers are dressed in
Generation X Generation X (often shortened to Gen X) is the Demography, demographic Cohort (statistics), cohort following the Baby Boomers and preceding Millennials. Researchers and popular media often use the mid-1960s as its starting birth years and the ...
clothing, including baggy jeans and
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. The game features several golf swing methods, including traditional two-click and three-click options. Also featured is a
multiplayer A multiplayer video game is a video game in which more than one person can play in the same game environment at the same time, either locally on the same computing system (couch co-op), on different computing systems via a local area network, or ...
mode with options such as modem and LAN play, as well as compatibility with MSN Gaming Zone.


Development and release

''Links Extreme'' was developed by
Access Software Access Software, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Founded in November 1982 by Bruce Carver and Chris Jones (Access Software), Chris Jones, the company created the ''Beach Head (video game), Beach Head'', ...
, using the same
game engine A game engine is a software framework primarily designed for the development of video games which generally includes relevant libraries and support programs such as a level editor. The "engine" terminology is akin to the term " software engine" u ...
as other '' Links'' games at the time. The game was announced in mid-1998, and its release was initially scheduled for October 11 of that year. Chris Jones, executive vice president for Access Software, described the game as "
Indiana Jones ''Indiana Jones'' is an American media franchise consisting of five films and a prequel television series, along with games, comics, and tie-in novels, that depicts the adventures of Indiana Jones (character), Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, ...
meets
Happy Gilmore ''Happy Gilmore'' is a 1996 American sports comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan, produced by Robert Simonds, and starring Adam Sandler in the title role, with Christopher McDonald, Julie Bowen and Carl Weathers. The film follows the namesak ...
on the golf course. It's designed for the golfer who wants to bend the rules, demolish some clubs, but most importantly, win at all costs." Access Software acknowledged that the game was a risky idea, but believed that it would introduce golf to a broader audience, specifically younger gamers. The company stated that the game was not intended for the hardcore fans of the regular ''Links'' games.
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
purchased Access Software in April 1999, but had little involvement in the game, which was largely finished by that time. ''Links Extreme'' was the first ''Links'' game to be published by Microsoft. In the United States, the game was released for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
on May 27, 1999. In Australia, the game was published by Sega Ozisoft in mid-July 1999.


Reception

The game received mixed reviews according to the review aggregation website
GameRankings GameRankings was a video gaming review aggregator that was founded in 1999 and owned by CBS Interactive. It indexed over 315,000 articles relating to more than 14,500 video games. GameRankings was discontinued in December 2019, with its staff bei ...
. Critics felt that the game did not push its concept far enough, and that the concept was not handled well. Marc Saltzman of ''
GamePro ''GamePro'' was an American multiplatform video game magazine media company that published online and print content covering the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software. The magazine featured content on various video ...
'' called it "a great idea gone horribly wrong," and believed that Access Software could have done better at making a creative and fun game out of the concept. Shawn Nicholls of ''
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'' called the game "a mix of a good idea with poor execution," but believed that it achieved its "off-the-wall" aspect. Gordon Goble of '' CNET Gamecenter'' considered it an "intriguing alternative golfing concept that didn't translate well," and called it a "dumbed-down" version of ''Links''. Dan Egger of ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' also considered it a good idea, but called the final product a "hall-assed attempt to make golf seem like an
Aerosmith Aerosmith is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Boston in 1970. The group consists of lead vocalist Steven Tyler, bassist Tom Hamilton (musician), Tom Hamilton, drummer Joey Kramer, and guitarists Joe Perry (musician), Joe Perry and B ...
video". Egger felt that the game went only "halfway toward extremeness," and that "few, if any, boundaries are ever pushed" in the game. He considered it a "hideously unsuccessful" spin-off of the main ''Links'' games. '' PC Accelerator'' called the game a "Moronic detraction" from the ''Links'' series. Jon Dickinson of ''GameZone'' wrote that there "could have been a lot more time and effort" put into the game. Some critics stated that the game quickly became boring due to its lack of variety. The limited course selection was particularly criticized. William Abner of '' Computer Games Strategy Plus'' praised the Mojo Bay course for being adequately difficult, while Edgar Dupree of ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' considered it superior to Dimension X, which Dupree called "a joke of a course" in comparison. Goble also praised Mojo Bay, and felt that the various background features on Dimension X were "so superimposed and pixelated, it's laughable." He also felt that its World War I theme was out of place, describing it as "more weird than 'extreme.'" Nicholls enjoyed Dimension X over Mojo Bay, writing that it "is so well done, it's a shame it isn't the 18-hole course instead." Sean Miller of '' The Electric Playground'' praised both courses and considered them interesting. Steven L. Kent stated that "the monsters and strange course designs detract from the action." The driving range mode was especially criticized, in part because of its graphics and sound. Egger called the driving range a "slapped-together" feature that would only hold minimal interest, and Stephen Poole of ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' also felt that it had limited appeal. Abner considered the driving range shallow and forgettable, while Goble called it "annoyingly awful", and stated that it quickly became "absurdly boring". Kent called the driving range "a fun diversion". Abner considered Extreme Golf to be the best game mode, praising its humor. Miller also praised Extreme Golf, although Nicolls stated that it "doesn't hold much interest". Egger called the Deathmatch mode "utterly forgettable," and Dickinson considered Poison to be the most entertaining game mode. The sound and music received some praise, including the Mojo Bay course music. Abner and Nicholls praised the game's graphics, although Dickinson was disappointed by them. Nicholls believed the golf swings and putting were too difficult. Some critics wondered who the game's target audience was; Dupree wrote that golf fans would dislike the "wacky game mechanics" while action gamers would find the game boring. Poole stated that the game "tries much too hard" to appeal to both golfers and action gamers, resulting in a poor product. Some critics noted a complete lack of online players to compete against on MSN Gaming Zone. Saltzman noted various game glitches, including long load times and crashes. Miller also noted long loading times, and Goble complained of sluggish
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as well as crashing. Goble considered the game "disjointed and hurried"; in describing Armadillo Al's Demolition Driving Range, he wrote "when Al himself says his facility is located in west Texas and the manual says it's in Nevada, you know someone didn't have enough time to straighten things out before the game's release." Dickinson also believed that the game felt "sort of unfinished." Aaron Curtiss of ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' described the game as "tasteless and boorish," and called it "my kind of golf game," stating that it would appeal to men who enjoy explosions. Doug Bedell of ''
The Dallas Morning News ''The Dallas Morning News'' is a daily newspaper serving the Dallas–Fort Worth area of Texas, with an average print circulation in 2022 of 65,369. It was founded on October 1, 1885, by Alfred Horatio Belo as a satellite publication of the ' ...
'' considered it more entertaining than real golf or the traditional ''Links LS'' games.


Notes


References


External links

* {{Access Software 1999 video games Access Software games Golf video games Extreme Microsoft games Multiplayer and single-player video games Video games developed in the United States Windows games Windows-only games