
Line 7 of the
Guangzhou Metro is a
rapid transit
Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT) or heavy rail, commonly referred to as metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport that is generally built in urban areas. A grade separation, grade separated rapid transit line below ground su ...
line in
Guangzhou
Guangzhou, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Guangdong Provinces of China, province in South China, southern China. Located on the Pearl River about nor ...
and
Foshan
Foshan (, ; Chinese: 佛山) is a prefecture-level city in central Guangdong Province, China. The entire prefecture covers and had a population of 9,498,863 as of the 2020 census. The city is part of the western side of the Pearl River Delta m ...
,
Guangdong Province, China. It is envisioned as tangential line that runs across southeast Guangzhou and Foshan, allowing for orbital traffic between the suburbs of
Shunde,
Panyu and
Huangpu to avoid the crowded stations in the city center. Line 7's color is light green.
Sections
Phase 1
The first phase opened on December 28, 2016, and starts at and ends at . It has interchanges with Line 2 at and , Line 3 at , Line 18 at and Line 4 at and a total length is with 10 stations.
Phase 1 west extension
The plan for west extension of the first phase from to Meidi Dadao in
Shunde District,
Foshan
Foshan (, ; Chinese: 佛山) is a prefecture-level city in central Guangdong Province, China. The entire prefecture covers and had a population of 9,498,863 as of the 2020 census. The city is part of the western side of the Pearl River Delta m ...
was approved in October 2015.
The construction of the west extension to Shunde began in June 2016. The west extension opened on 1 May 2022.
The extension is in length with 8 stations.
It has an interchange with
Foshan Metro Line 3 at .
Phase 2
The Northern extension to opened on 28 December 2023. It extends the line into
Huangpu District, having a total length of with 11 stations, 10 of which are operational
( station is complete, but was not opened pending development in the area). It has interchanges with Line 13 at , Line 5 at , Line 6 at and Line 21 and Huangpu Tram Line 1 at .
History
Planning
Line 7 started in 2002 as the Fangcun-Panyu-Huangpu Line which started from
Xilang station on Line 1 and heads south to Panyu District. The line then roughly follows the existing first phase of Line 7 but runs slightly north, connecting to Line 2 and 3 at what today is
Nanpu and
Dashi Stations respectively. The line then heads east to serve and encourage development around the Xinzao and Hualong areas and cross the Pearl River to terminate at the
Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone,
which today will be served by the under construction
Line 5 Phase II extension.
Subsequently, Line 7's design was greatly revised in 2003, with the alignment east of Dashi was shifted north to
Huangpu District via Shaxi,
University Town
A college town or university town is a town or city whose character is dominated by a college or university and their associated culture, often characterised by the student population making up 20 percent of the population of the community, bu ...
and
Changzhou Island. The interchange station with Line 3 was changed from Dashi to
Hanxi Changlong station as constructed today. Additionally, the western terminus was changed to Guangzhou New Passenger Station, what is now
Guangzhou South railway station. This shifted Line 7's plan to roughly follow what Line 7's Phase 1 and 2 are today.
During initial planning, Line 7 considered the use of 4 car L-type
light metro trains for operation. However, severe congestion issues were created after the opening of
Line 3, which only uses low capacity 3 car Type B trains and
Line 6 which uses even lower capacity 4 car L-shaped trains, prompted heavy public criticism. Planners subsequently reevaluated the passenger flow forecasts for the entire line of Line 7, and upgraded the design to use 6 car B-type trains. Therefore, at the time of construction of Line 7, the partly completed station structures of Line 7 platforms at Guangzhou South Railway Station and
Higher Education Mega Center South station were expanded to accommodate the longer trains.
Stations
Rolling stock
Type B9 trains where equipped with 36.6-inch LCD displays at the end of each car and above each door.
File:Interior of B5 Train (07A014), Guangzhou Metro 20220503.jpg, Interior of a B5 series train.
File:Interior of B9 Train (07B056), Guangzhou Metro 20220503.jpg, Interior of a B9 series train.
File:LCD screen of Guangzhou B9.jpg, LCD screens on the ends of each B9 series car.
File:LCD route map of Guangzhou B9 (03).jpg, LCD passenger information display over each door of a B9 series train.
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Guangzhou Metro, Line 07
07
Railway lines opened in 2016
2016 establishments in China