Line 6 (Mumbai Metro)
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Pink Line (Line 6) of the
Mumbai Metro The Mumbai Metro is a rapid transit system serving the city of Mumbai and the wider Mumbai Metropolitan Region in Maharashtra, India. While the Maharashtra Metro Rail Corporation Limited is responsible for all metro rail projects being develope ...
is a
rapid transit Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT) or heavy rail, commonly referred to as metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport that is generally built in urban areas. A grade separation, grade separated rapid transit line below ground su ...
metro line in the city of
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. The elevated line will connect
Lokhandwala Complex Lokhandwala Complex, also known as Lokhandwala, is a large upmarket and affluent residential and commercial neighbourhood in Andheri West suburb in Mumbai, India. It is approximately 5 km from Andheri station. The name Lokhandwala com ...
with
Vikhroli Vikhroli (Marathi pronunciation: ikʰɾoɭiː is a suburb of Mumbai located on the northeastern side of the city. The suburb has a railway station by the name Vikhroli on the Central Railway line. Manufacturing plants of Godrej are also si ...
and will have 13 stations. Pink Line will also provide interchanges with Yellow Line 2 at Adarsh Nagar, with Aqua Line 3 at SEEPZ, with Green Line 4 at Kanjurmarg West, and with Red Line 7 at Jogeshwari Vikhroli Link Road. It also offers connectivity with the Mumbai Suburban Railway's Western line at
Jogeshwari Jogeshwari (Pronunciation: ͡ʒoɡeːʃʋəɾiː is a suburb located in the western part of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is notable for its caves - 'Jogeshwari Caves', particularly one containing a shrine of the Hindu Hindus (; ; ...
and with the Central line at
Kanjurmarg Kanjur Marg (Marathi pronunciation: aɲd͡zuɾmaːɾɡ is a suburb in east central Mumbai. Kanjurmarg railway station is the main access point for IIT Bombay, IIM Mumbai, KV Powai, Maharashtra National Law University, Mumbai, L&T, Hirananda ...
. Pink Line is expected to open by 2025.


Planning

A metro line connecting Bandra Kurla Complex with Kanjurmarg via the airport was proposed as Pink Line in the original Mumbai Metro master plan unveiled by the
Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) is a body of the Government of Maharashtra that is responsible for preparation oRegional Plan for MMRand the infrastructure development of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. The MMRDA w ...
(MMRDA) in 2004. In June 2015, the MMRDA proposed building a metro line from JVLR to Kanjurmarg as part of a plan to build 6 new metro lines at a total estimated cost of . On 19 October 2016, the
Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) is a body of the Government of Maharashtra that is responsible for preparation oRegional Plan for MMRand the infrastructure development of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. The MMRDA w ...
(MMRDA), headed by Chief Minister
Devendra Fadnavis Devendra Gangadharrao Fadnavis (born 22 July 1970) is an Indian politician who is currently serving as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra since 5 December 2024 with Eknath Shinde and Ajit Pawar as his deputies, and previously held this positi ...
, approved a plan to build a metro rail line connecting Lokhandwala Complex in Andheri to Vikhroli and Kanjurmarg in the east. The line would have 13 stations and was estimated to cost . The detailed project report for Pink Line was prepared by the
Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) is a centre-state joint venture that operates the Delhi Metro and Noida Metro. The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation is also involved in the planning and implementation of metro rail, monorail, and high-speed r ...
(DMRC) in December 2016. The project was approved by the Maharashtra Cabinet on 24 October 2017. The MMRDA issued a tender to conduct a detailed aerial mapping survey of the alignment in April 2017. Authorities were to determine the location of trees along the alignment with an accuracy of up to , utilizing a
differential GPS Differential Global Positioning Systems (DGPSs) supplement and enhance the positional data available from global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs). A DGPS can increase accuracy of positional data by about a thousandfold, from approximately to ...
(DGPS), while a digital aerial triangulation system is to help determine the types of trees, their heights and diameters. The project received
Coastal Regulation Zone Under the section 3 of Environment Protection Act, 1986 of India, Coastal Regulation Zone notification was issued in February 1991 for the first time, for regulation of activities in the coastal area by the Ministry of Environment and Forests ( ...
(CRZ) clearance from the Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority (MCZMA) in June 2017. A stretch of Pink Line passes through CRZ areas at the junction of the JVLR and the Eastern Express Highway near Nehru Nagar. The MMRDA utilized a drone to carry out survey work for Pink Line. The drones were fitted with 360 degrees camera that provide up to 3 millimetres (0.12 in) accuracy. The aerial survey takes less time than a regular survey, achieves greater accuracy and helps protect against false claims for compensation. In November 2017, the MMRDA stated that it had reached an agreement with the
Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), or the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) is the governing civic body of Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra. Salman Khan Is Now Brand Ambassador of BMC from 2016. The BMC is India ...
(BMC) to build a section of Pink Line on a common pier with a flyover. The BMC had been planning to build a flyover connecting Jogeshwari West and the Jogeshwari Vikhroli Link Road (JVLR) along the same alignment of Pink Line. Per the agreement, the metro piers and viaduct would be constructed first and the flyover would be built below it. Pink Line forms the top deck of a three deck structure on this stretch as the flyover itself passes over an existing rail overbridge. In April 2018, the BMC stated that it was putting work on a proposed crocodile park at Powai Lake on hold until Pink Line was completed. The MMRDA faced criticism from Lokhandwala and Powai residents at a public consultation meeting held on 21 May 2019.


Alignment

The fully elevated line is long with 13 stations. The line begins at Swami Samarth Nagar station in Lokhandwala Complex and passes over Line 2A's viaduct near Infinity Mall junction on Link Road at a height of . Pink Line continues east passing over railway lines at Jogeshwari, Line 7's viaduct at the Western Express Highway, and the JVLR. It continues along the periphery of Powai Lake and terminates at Vikhroli station on the Eastern Express Highway. Pink Line has a total of 50 curves along the route, including many sharp turns. The detailed project report noted that the ground along the alignment was "undulated" resulting in a gradient that was very steep. Pink Line is the highest metro line in India. The average height of the pillars supporting the line is (fourth highest in India), but passes at heights over in some sections. The tallest pillar on Pink Line is located at Gandhi Nagar in Kanjurmarg. It is in height and is the tallest metro pillar in India. The tallest station on the line is Kanjurmarg at height of above ground level.


Bidding


Construction

The DMRC was appointed as the implementing agency for the project by the MMRDA in November 2017. The DMRC invited bids for the construction of Pink Line on 28 November 2017. The work was split into 3 packages. The first package included the IIT Powai, Kanjurmarg West and Vikhroli (EEH) stations. The second package included the section from Lokhandwala to Mahakali Caves. Construction of the first two packages required the cutting 899 trees. The DMRC awarded J Kumar Infraprojects an contract for the second package from Lokhandwala to Mahakali Caves in August 2018. Girder launching began in November 2020. The MMRDA stated in the same month that around 21% of the total work had been completed. A 29.5-metre tall straddle carrier was used to launch girders for the line. A crane at a construction site along the JVLR near Kanjurmarg toppled and collapsed while installing a concrete girder on 16 January 2022, resulting in the death of the crane operator. About half the work on the line had been completed by July 2022, and 65% of civil works had been completed by December 2022. On 6 July 2023, the MMRDA stated that it had completed building 657 out of 768 pillars (70.75%) required for Pink Line.


Stations

The line will consist of 13 stations from Swami Samarth Nagar in
Lokhandwala Complex Lokhandwala Complex, also known as Lokhandwala, is a large upmarket and affluent residential and commercial neighbourhood in Andheri West suburb in Mumbai, India. It is approximately 5 km from Andheri station. The name Lokhandwala com ...
in Andheri (West) to Vikhroli (East). It will have interchanges with Lines 2, 3, 4 and 7. Stations on the line will be equipped with
platform screen doors Platform screen doors (PSDs), also known as platform edge doors (PEDs), are used at some train, rapid transit and people mover stations to separate the platform from train tracks, as well as on some bus rapid transit, tram and light rail ...
.


Infrastructure


Rolling stock

The MMRDA floated tenders to procure 108 metro cars for Pink Line in June 2023.


Depot

The depot for Pink Line is proposed to be located at Kanjurmarg.


References


External links


Pink Line Detailed Project Report
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