Lime Rock Park is a natural-terrain
motorsport
Motorsport or motor sport are sporting events, competitions and related activities that primarily involve the use of Car, automobiles, motorcycles, motorboats and Aircraft, powered aircraft. For each of these vehicle types, the more specific term ...
road racing
Road racing is a North American term to describe motorsport racing held on a paved road surface. The races can be held on a race track, closed circuit—generally, a purpose-built racing facility—or on a street circuit that uses temporarily c ...
venue located in
Lakeville, Connecticut
Lakeville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States, close to Dutchess County, New York. It is within the town of Salisbury, but has its own ZIP Code (06039). As of the 2010 census, the population of L ...
, United States, a hamlet in the town of
Salisbury
Salisbury ( , ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and civil parish in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers River Avon, Hampshire, Avon, River Nadder, Nadder and River Bourne, Wi ...
, in the state's northwest corner. Built in 1956, it is the nation's third oldest continuously operating road racing venue, behind
Road America
Road America is a motorsport Road racing, road course located near Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin on Wisconsin Highway 67. It has hosted races since the 1950s and currently hosts races in the IndyCar Series, IMSA SportsCar Championship, Sports Car Club ...
(1955) and
Willow Springs International Motorsports Park
Willow Springs International Motorsports Park (commonly referred to as Willow Springs) is located in Willow Springs, Kern County, California, Willow Springs near Rosamond, California, Rosamond, California, about north of Los Angeles. It is the ...
(1953).
The track was owned by
Skip Barber from 1984 to April 2021, a former race car driver who started the
Skip Barber Racing School in 1975. Now, it is owned by Lime Rock Group, LLC. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 2009.
History
The Lime Rock track was originally conceived of in 1956 by Jim Vaill, who, along with
John Fitch and
Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, built the track utilizing state-of-the-art road and highway safety principles of the time. The first race, a mix of G-Production class and an MG class, was held on April 28, 1957. The winner of the G-Production was Ted Sprigg in an Alfa Romeo Giulietta. The winner of the MG class was Charles Callanan in an MG TC.
In 1959, Lime Rock was the site of a notable upset, when
Rodger Ward won a
Formula Libre race driving an
Offenhauser
The Offenhauser Racing Engine, or Offy, is a racing engine design that dominated American open wheel racing for more than 50 years and is still popular among vintage sprint and midget car racers.
History
The Offenhauser engine, familiarl ...
-engined
midget car, usually used on oval tracks. Ward used an advantageous power-to-weight ratio and his dirt-track cornering abilities to defeat several highly regarded sports cars and drivers for the victory. The year, the track also hosted the Little Le Mans race, won by Charles Callanan and
Roger Penske
Roger Searle Penske (born February 20, 1937), also known as "the Captain", is an American auto racing team owner, businessman, and former professional driver. Penske is the owner of Team Penske, the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, IndyCar, and ...
in a Fiat Abarth. In 2008, the track was re-paved and two new corner complexes were added.
The track has a loyal following,
though it did face some resistance from the local community shortly after it opened. In 1959, the Lime Rock Protective Association, with support from the nearby Trinity Episcopal Church, took the park to Litchfield Superior Court in an effort to ban Sunday racing. The court issued a permanent injunction against Sunday racing, and its decision was upheld by the Connecticut Supreme Court. While restrictive, the carefully crafted injunction was also enabling. It preserved the track's right to conduct unmuffled sports car racing on Fridays and Saturdays, plus testing on Tuesdays and other operating benefits. The injunction stands to this day.
The track has featured many well-known racers including
Paul Newman
Paul Leonard Newman (January 26, 1925 – September 26, 2008) was an American actor, film director, race car driver, philanthropist, and activist. He was the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman, numerous awards ...
, who supported his own
Newman-Haas team with
Bob Sharp,
Mario Andretti
Mario Gabriele Andretti (born February 28, 1940) is an American former racing driver and businessman, who competed in Formula One from to , and American open-wheel racing, IndyCar from 1964 USAC Championship Car season, 1964 to 1994 IndyCar se ...
,
Stirling Moss
Sir Stirling Craufurd Moss (17 September 1929 – 12 April 2020) was a British racing driver and sports broadcasting, broadcaster, who competed in Formula One from to . Widely regarded as one of the greatest drivers to never win the Formula On ...
,
Dan Gurney
Daniel Sexton Gurney (April 13, 1931 – January 14, 2018) was an American racing driver, engineer and motorsport executive, who competed in Formula One from to . Widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of motorspo ...
,
Sam Posey
Samuel Felton Posey (born May 26, 1944) is an American former racing driver and sports broadcast journalist.
Early life and driving career
Posey's father, Lt. (j.g.) Samuel Felton Posey, was killed in the Battle of Okinawa when a kamikaze struck ...
, and
Mark Donohue
Mark Neary Donohue Jr. (March 18, 1937 – August 19, 1975), nicknamed "Captain Nice," was an American race car driver and engineer known for his ability to set up his own race car as well as driving it to victory.
Donohue is probably best kno ...
.
Other racers have included
Parnelli Jones
Rufus Parnell "Parnelli" Jones (August 12, 1933 – June 4, 2024) was an American professional racing driver and racing team owner. He is notable for his accomplishments while competing in the Indianapolis 500 and the Baja 1000 desert race, and ...
,
Joey Logano
Joseph Thomas Logano (born May 24, 1990) is an American professional stock car racing driver. He competes full-time in the NASCAR Cup Series, driving the No.22 Ford Mustang (seventh generation), Ford Mustang Dark Horse for NASCAR operations of Tea ...
,
Austin Dillon,
Simon Pagenaud,
Alexander Rossi
Alexander Michael Rossi (born September 25, 1991) is an American racing driver, who competes in the IndyCar Series for Ed Carpenter Racing, Ed Carpenter. Rossi competed in Formula One at five Formula One Grands Prix, Grands Prix in . In America ...
, and
Tom Cruise
Thomas Cruise Mapother IV (born July 3, 1962) is an American actor and film producer. Regarded as a Cinema of the United States, Hollywood icon, he has received List of awards and nominations received by Tom Cruise, various accolades, includ ...
.
Posey and Newman have sections of the circuit named for them.
The
Rolex Sports Car Series
The Rolex Sports Car Series was the premier series run by the Grand American Road Racing Association. It was a North American-based sports car series founded in 2000 under the name Grand American Road Racing Championship to replace the failed ...
,
American Le Mans Series
The American Le Mans Series (ALMS) was a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada. It consisted of a series of Endurance racing (motorsport), endurance and sprint races, and was created in the spirit of the 24 Hours of Le M ...
and
IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship
The IMSA SportsCar Championship, currently known as the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship under sponsorship, is a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada and organized by the International Motor Sports Association (I ...
have used a configuration which included the
chicane
A chicane () is a serpentine curve in a road, added by design rather than dictated by geography. Chicanes add extra turns and are used both in motor racing and on roads and streets to slow traffic for safety. For example, one form of chicane is ...
at turn five and West Bend.
Track
The track is a natural terrain road course, constructed over hilly terrain in the
Berkshire Mountains, part of the greater
Appalachian mountain range. The famous
Appalachian Trail
The Appalachian Trail, also called the A.T., is a hiking trail in the Eastern United States, extending almost between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine, and passing through 14 states.Gailey, Chris (2006)"Appalachian Tra ...
hiking route passes by the circuit on the ridge lines visible from the track a half mile to the east. The venue is somewhat unique in that it features no grandstands or bleacher seating, instead inviting fans to bring chairs and blankets and enjoy the racing from its grassy hillside areas under the shade of trees. While the venue is relatively compact, the relatively short track is renowned for its spectator experience, offering fans an up close view and close quarters racing.

For years the track was listed as being in length—the story goes that right after it was built, somebody used the odometer in a
Chevrolet
Chevrolet ( ) is an American automobile division of the manufacturer General Motors (GM). In North America, Chevrolet produces and sells a wide range of vehicles, from subcompact automobiles to medium-duty commercial trucks. Due to the promi ...
to measure the track length—and 1.53 was taken as gospel. Following the 2008 reconstruction (see below), Lime Rock's operations people measured all four possible configurations, and as it turns out, each was long, plus or minus a few hundred feet. The IMSA Weathertech Sportscar Championship gives the distance of the track as .
The "classic" configuration is seven turns, while the three optional layouts are eight, nine and ten turns, respectively.
Events
; Current
* May:
Trans-Am Series
The Trans-Am Series presented by Pirelli is a sports car racing series held in North America. Founded in 1966, it is sanctioned by the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA). Primarily based in the United States, the series competes on a variety of ...
''Trans Am Memorial Day Classic''
* June:
NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series
The NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series is a pickup truck racing series owned and operated by the NASCAR, National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR), and is the only series in NASCAR to race production pickup truck-based stock car racing, s ...
''
LiUNA! 150'',
ARCA Menards Series
The ARCA Menards Series is an American stock car racing, stock car series, the premier division of the Automobile Racing Club of America (ARCA). It is considered a minor, semi-professional league of stock car racing, used as a feeder series into ...
''
ARCA 100''
* July:
Sportscar Vintage Racing Association ''Lime Rock SpeedTour'',
National Auto Sport Association
The National Auto Sport Association (NASA) is an American motorsports organization promoting road racing and high-performance driver education.
Founded in 1991, NASA hosts High Performance Driving Events (HPDE), automotive Rallying, rallies, T ...
* September: Lime Rock Historic Festival
* October:
Radical Cup North America
; Former
*
American Le Mans Series
The American Le Mans Series (ALMS) was a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada. It consisted of a series of Endurance racing (motorsport), endurance and sprint races, and was created in the spirit of the 24 Hours of Le M ...
** ''
Northeast Grand Prix
The Northeast Grand Prix (until 2006: New England Grand Prix) was a professional sports car racing, sports car race held at Lime Rock Park in Lakeville, Connecticut, United States as part of the IMSA SportsCar Championship. Previous editions of t ...
'' (2004–2013)
*
Atlantic Championship Series (1978, 1980, 1985–1992, 2009)
*
Barber Pro Series (1986–2002)
*
Can-Am
The Canadian-American Challenge Cup, or Can-Am, was an SCCA/ CASC sports car racing series from 1966 to 1974, and again from 1977 to 1987.
The Can-Am rules were deliberately simple and placed few limits on the entries. This led to a wide variet ...
(1983–1985)
*
F1600 Championship Series
The F1600 Championship Series was created by the SCCA in 2011. The series is organized by Formula Race Promotions, the same organization which organizes the F2000 Championship Series, and sanctioned by SCCA Pro Racing. It is a series whose champi ...
(2011–2013)
*
F2000 Championship Series (2009–2013)
*
Ferrari Challenge North America (1994–2001, 2003–2005, 2011–2013, 2016)
*
Formula BMW Americas (2004, 2006–2009)
*
Global MX-5 Cup
The Whelen Mazda MX-5 Cup presented by Michelin is a single-make motor racing championship sanctioned by the International Motor Sports Association (IMSA) in the United States. Mazda MX-5 Cup is the professional Spec Miata series of Mazdaspeed#R ...
(2003–2006, 2011)
*
IMSA GT Championship
IMSA GT was a sports car racing series organized by International Motor Sports Association. Races took place primarily in the United States and occasionally in Canada.
History
The series was founded in 1969 by John and Peggy Bishop, and Bill ...
(1972–1998)
** ''
Northeast Grand Prix
The Northeast Grand Prix (until 2006: New England Grand Prix) was a professional sports car racing, sports car race held at Lime Rock Park in Lakeville, Connecticut, United States as part of the IMSA SportsCar Championship. Previous editions of t ...
'' (1958–1964, 1986–1992)
*
IMSA SportsCar Championship
The IMSA SportsCar Championship, currently known as the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship under sponsorship, is a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada and organized by the International Motor Sports Association (I ...
** ''
Northeast Grand Prix
The Northeast Grand Prix (until 2006: New England Grand Prix) was a professional sports car racing, sports car race held at Lime Rock Park in Lakeville, Connecticut, United States as part of the IMSA SportsCar Championship. Previous editions of t ...
'' (2015–2019, 2021–2023)
*
IMSA VP Racing SportsCar Challenge (2023)
*
International Race of Champions
International Race of Champions (IROC) was a North American auto racing competition, created by Les Richter, Roger Penske and Mike Phelps, promoted as an American-motorsports equivalent of an all-star game. Despite its name, IROC was primarily ...
(2024)
*
Lamborghini Super Trofeo North America (2013)
*
Michelin Pilot Challenge (2006–2019, 2021–2023)
*
NASCAR K&N Pro Series East (1993–2010)
*
NASCAR Whelen Modified Tour
The NASCAR Whelen Modified Tour (NWMT) (previously the NASCAR Winston Modified Tour and NASCAR Featherlite Modified Series from 1985 until 2005) is a modified stock car racing series owned and operated by NASCAR in the Modified Division. The Mod ...
(2010–2011)
*
North American Touring Car Championship (1996)
*
Pirelli World Challenge
** ''Lime Rock Park Grand Prix'' (1992–1993, 1995–2005, 2007–2008, 2013, 2016–2018)
*
Rolex Sports Car Series
The Rolex Sports Car Series was the premier series run by the Grand American Road Racing Association. It was a North American-based sports car series founded in 2000 under the name Grand American Road Racing Championship to replace the failed ...
** ''
Lime Rock Grand Prix'' (2000–2001, 2006–2008, 2010–2013)
*
SCCA L&M Continental 5000 Championship (1968–1972)
*
SCCA National Sports Car Championship The SCCA National Sports Car Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Sports Car Club of America from 1951 until 1964. It was the first post-World War II sports car series organized in the United States. An amateur championship ...
(1958–1964)
*
Star Mazda Championship (2004)
*
United States Road Racing Championship
The United States Road Racing Championship (USRRC) was a Sports Car Club of America series for professional racing drivers. SCCA Executive Director John Bishop helped to create the series in 1962 to recover races that had been taken by rival USAC R ...
** ''
Lime Rock Grand Prix'' (1999)
Lap records
The fastest unofficial all-time track record set during a race weekend is 0:43.112 seconds, set by
P. J. Jones in a
Toyota Eagle MkIII, during qualifying for the
1993 Toyota Trucks Lime Rock Grand Prix. As of May 2025, the fastest official race lap records at Lime Rock Park are listed as:
Gallery
File:LimeRockParkConnecticut1.JPG, Lime Rock Park, Connecticut
File:LimeRockParkConnecticut2.JPG, Lime Rock Park, Connecticut
File:LimeRockParkConnecticut3.JPG, Lime Rock Park, Connecticut
File:Limerock2005.jpg, View from the Sam Posey Straight spectator area during an American Le mans Series event
File:The lefthander.jpg, GT3 cars battle through "The Left Hander", turn 3, headed up towards Paul Newman Straight during an IMSA event at Lime Rock Park
See also
*
Notes
References
External links
*
Documentary by Chris SzwedoSkip Barber Racing School(Uses
Macromedia Flash)
Lime Rock Park race resultsat Racing-Reference
{{Authority control
Salisbury, Connecticut
Motorsport venues in Connecticut
Tourist attractions in Litchfield County, Connecticut
Sports venues in Litchfield County, Connecticut
American Le Mans Series circuits
IMSA GT Championship circuits
NASCAR tracks
National Register of Historic Places in Litchfield County, Connecticut
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
Event venues on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
Sports venues on the National Register of Historic Places
Parks on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
1957 establishments in Connecticut
Sports venues completed in 1957
Road courses in the United States