Lily Garafulic Yankovic (May 14, 1914 – March 15, 2012) was a Chilean sculptor, a member of the Generation of 40 (''Generación del 40'') artists, and museum director. Garafulic was a recipient of a
Guggenheim Fellowship
Guggenheim Fellowships are Grant (money), grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, endowed by the late Simon Guggenheim, Simon and Olga Hirsh Guggenheim. These awards are bestowed upon indiv ...
in New York City in 1944.
Career
Lily Garafulic began attending the School of Fine Arts at the
University of Chile
The University of Chile () is a public university, public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843. in 1934, where she studied under the sculptor
Lorenzo Domínguez.
[ In 1944, she was awarded a ]Guggenheim Fellowship
Guggenheim Fellowships are Grant (money), grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, endowed by the late Simon Guggenheim, Simon and Olga Hirsh Guggenheim. These awards are bestowed upon indiv ...
to New York City, where she studied at the New School of Social Research
The New School is a private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for progressive thinkers. ...
(now called The New School
The New School is a Private university, private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for p ...
) and worked with the engraver and printmaker Stanley William Hayter at Atelier 17.[
Garafulic was primarily a sculptor, working with marble, wood, bronze, and terra cotta. She also created many works on paper.][Wren, Celia.]
Lily Garafulic's centennial
. ''The Washington Post''. May 16, 2014. Retrieved October 3, 2015. Among Garafulic's most noted works are statues of sixteen prophets placed on the top of Lourdes Basilica in Santiago, Chile.
She was a member of the Generation of 40 (''Generación del 40'') artists, which included other Chilean sculptors, including Marta Colvin.
Garafulic became a professor of sculpture at the University of Chile in 1951. Her students included Sergio Badilla Castillo and Raúl Valdivieso.[ She became a ]professor emerita
''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retirement, retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus".
...
at the University of Chile in 1997.[ She also served as the ]director
Director may refer to:
Literature
* ''Director'' (magazine), a British magazine
* ''The Director'' (novel), a 1971 novel by Henry Denker
* ''The Director'' (play), a 2000 play by Nancy Hasty
Music
* Director (band), an Irish rock band
* ''D ...
of the Chilean National Museum of Fine Arts from 1973 until 1977.[
She received the Premio Nacional de Artes Plásticas award in 1995.][ A centennial exhibit celebrating her work was displayed at the Chilean Embassy in Washington DC in 2014.] A documentary titled "Lily Garafulic: In Her Words" was made about her life by her niece, Gloria Garafulich-Grabois. The documentary premiered in 2014.
Personal life
Lily Garafulic was born in Antofagasta
Antofagasta () is a port city in northern Chile, about north of Santiago. It is the capital of Antofagasta Province and Antofagasta Region. According to the 2015 census, the city has a population of 402,669.
Once claimed by Bolivia follo ...
, Chile, on May 14, 1914.[ She is of Croatian descent. She died on March 15, 2012, at her home in the ]Parque Forestal
Parque Forestal is an urban park in the city of Santiago, Chile. The park was created on reclaimed land from the Mapocho River and is located in the historical downtown of Santiago, west of Plaza Baquedano and east of Estación Mapocho
Estaci ...
section of Santiago, Chile
Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile (), is the capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is located in the country's central valley and is the center of the Santiago Metropolitan Regi ...
, at the age of 97.[Renowned Chilean sculptress, Lily Garafulic, dies at 97]
Awards
* 1936: Third Prize of the Salón Oficial. Santiago de Chile.
* 1937: Medal IV Centenary of the city of Valparaíso, Chile.
* 1940: Second Prize for Sculpture, VIII Salón de Verano, Viña del Mar.
* 1941: First Prize for Sculpture, IV Centenario Fundación de Santiago.
* 1942: Second Prize for Sculpture, LIV Salón Oficial. Santiago de Chile.
* 1943: First Prize, Salón de Verano. Viña del Mar.
* 1944: Guggenheim Fellowship, New York City[
* 1945: First Prize, Dibujo y Grabado Salón Oficial Santiago de Chile.
* 1945: First Prize, Salón de Verano. Viña del Mar.
* 1947: First Prize for Sculpture, Salón Oficial. Santiago de Chile.
* 1953: Honorary Award, LXIV Salón Oficial. Santiago de Chile.
* 1961: First "Rebeca Matte", sculpture section, Salón de Verano, Viña del Mar.
* 1963: Honorable Mention, IX Bienal de São Paulo, Brasil.]
* 1985: Award of the Circle of Chilean Critics (Círculo de Críticos de Chile). Santiago de Chile.
* 1992: "Rebeca Matte" Award, Ministry of Education. Santiago de Chile.
* 1995: National Prize for Plastic Arts of Chile (Premio Nacional de Artes Plásticas de Chile).[Murió la destacada escultora y Premio Nacional de Arte Lily Garafulic](_blank)
Accessed March 16, 2012.
References
External links
Page about her work
at the University of Chile
The University of Chile () is a public university, public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843. (in Spanish)
Entry for Lily Garafulic
on the Union List of Artist Names
The Union List of Artist Names (ULAN) is a free online database of the Getty Research Institute using a controlled vocabulary, which by 2018 contained over 300,000 artists and over 720,000 names for them, as well as other information about artist ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garafulic, Lily
1914 births
2012 deaths
20th-century Chilean women artists
Chilean sculptors
Chilean art curators
Academic staff of the University of Chile
The New School alumni
University of Chile alumni
Chilean people of Croatian descent
Artists from Santiago, Chile
People from Antofagasta
Chilean women sculptors