Lilli Palmer (; born Lilli Marie Peiser; 24 May 1914 – 27 January 1986) was a German actress and writer. After beginning her career in British films in the 1930s, she would later transition to major
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywood ...
productions, earning a
Golden Globe Award
The Golden Globe Awards are awards presented for excellence in both international film and television. It is an annual award ceremony held since 1944 to honor artists and professionals and their work. The ceremony is normally held every Janua ...
nomination for her performance in ''
But Not for Me'' (1959).
Other notable roles include in the comedy ''
The Pleasure of His Company'' (1961), the Spanish horror film ''
The House That Screamed'' (1969), and in the miniseries ''
Peter the Great
Peter I (, ;
– ), better known as Peter the Great, was the Sovereign, Tsar and Grand Prince of all Russia, Tsar of all Russia from 1682 and the first Emperor of Russia, Emperor of all Russia from 1721 until his death in 1725. He reigned j ...
'' (1986), which earned her another Golden Globe Award nomination. For her career in European films, Palmer won the
Volpi Cup, and the
Deutscher Filmpreis
The German Film Award (), also known as Lola after its prize statuette, is the national film award of Germany. It is presented at an annual ceremony honouring cinematic achievements in the Cinema of Germany, German film industry. Besides being ...
three times.
Early life
Palmer, who took her surname from an English actress she admired, was one of three daughters born to , a
German Jewish surgeon, and Rose Lißmann (or Lissmann), a German Jewish stage actress in Posen, Germany (today
Poznań, Poland).
[ ]
When Lilli was four years old, her family moved to
Berlin-Charlottenburg. She was a junior
table tennis
Table tennis (also known as ping-pong) is a racket sport derived from tennis but distinguished by its playing surface being atop a stationary table, rather than the Tennis court, court on which players stand. Either individually or in teams of ...
champion as a young girl.
Career
In France, she appeared in an operetta at the Moulin Rouge, and then to London, where she began her film career. While performing in
cabaret
Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, casino, hotel, restaurant, or nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or drinking, ...
s, she attracted the attention of British talent scouts and was offered a contract by the
Gaumont Film Company
Gaumont SA () is a French film and television production and distribution company headquartered in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France. Founded by the engineer-turned-inventor Léon Gaumont (1864–1946) in 1895, it is the oldest extant film company in ...
. She made her screen debut in ''
Crime Unlimited
''Crime Unlimited'' is a 1935 British crime film that was made as a Cinematograph Films Act 1927, Quota quickie. It was directed by Ralph Ince. The film marked the English-language debut of Lilli Palmer.
Plot
The Maddick gang pull off a diamond ...
'' (1935) and appeared in numerous British films for the next decade.
She married British actor
Rex Harrison
Sir Reginald Carey Harrison (5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990) was an English actor. Harrison began his career on the stage at the Liverpool Playhouse in 1924. He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play '' French W ...
on 25 January 1943,
and travelled with him to
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywood ...
in 1945. She signed with
Warner Brothers
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
and appeared in several films, notably ''
Cloak and Dagger
"Cloak and dagger" was a fighting style common by the time of the Renaissance involving a knife hidden beneath a cloak. The term later came into use as a metaphor, referring to situations involving intrigue, secrecy, espionage, or mystery.
Over ...
'' (1946) and ''
Body and Soul'' (1947).
She periodically appeared in stage plays as well as hosting her own television series in 1951.
Harrison and Palmer appeared together in the hit
Broadway play ''Bell, Book and Candle'' in the early 1950s. They also appeared in the 1951 British melodrama ''
The Long Dark Hall'', and later starred in the film version of ''
The Four Poster'' (1952), which was based on the award-winning Broadway play of the same name, written by
Jan de Hartog. She won the
Volpi Cup for Best Actress in 1953 for ''The Four Poster''.
Harrison and Palmer divorced in 1956; they had one son,
Carey, born in 1944.
Palmer returned to
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
in 1954, where she played roles in many films and television productions. She also continued to play both leading and supporting parts in the U.S. and abroad. In 1957, she won the
Deutscher Filmpreis
The German Film Award (), also known as Lola after its prize statuette, is the national film award of Germany. It is presented at an annual ceremony honouring cinematic achievements in the Cinema of Germany, German film industry. Besides being ...
for Best Actress for her portrayal of
Anna Anderson in ''
The Story of Anastasia'', called ''Is Anna Anderson Anastasia?'' in the UK. In 1958, she played the role of a teacher opposite
Romy Schneider
Rosemarie Magdalena Albach (23 September 1938 – 29 May 1982), known professionally as Romy Schneider (), was a German and French actress. She is regarded as one of the greatest screen actresses of all time and became a cult figure due to ...
in ''
Mädchen in Uniform'' (''Girls in Uniform''), the remake of the 1931 film of
the same title.
Palmer starred with
Fred Astaire
Fred Astaire (born Frederick Austerlitz, May 10, 1899 – June 22, 1987) was an American dancer, actor, singer, musician, choreographer, and presenter, whose career in stage, film, and television spanned 76 years. He is widely regarded as the "g ...
and
Debbie Reynolds
Mary Frances "Debbie" Reynolds (April 1, 1932 – December 28, 2016) was an American actress, singer and entrepreneur. Her acting career spanned almost 70 years. Reynolds performed on stage and television and in films into her 80s.
She was nom ...
in ''
The Pleasure of His Company'' in 1961.
She starred opposite
William Holden
William Franklin Holden (né Beedle Jr.; April 17, 1918 – November 12, 1981) was an American actor and one of the biggest box-office draws of the 1950s. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for the film '' Stalag 17'' (1953) and the Pri ...
in ''
The Counterfeit Traitor'' (1962), an espionage thriller based on fact, and opposite
Robert Taylor in another true
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
story,
Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
's ''
Miracle of the White Stallions
''Miracle of the White Stallions'' is a 1963 American adventure film, adventure war film released by Walt Disney starring Robert Taylor (American actor), Robert Taylor (playing Alois Podhajsky), Lilli Palmer, and Eddie Albert. It is based on ...
'' (1963). On the small screen, in 1974 she starred as Manouche Roget in the six-part television drama series ''
The Zoo Gang'', about a group of former underground freedom fighters from the Second World War, with
Brian Keith
Robert Alba Keith (November 14, 1921 – June 24, 1997), known professionally as Brian Keith, was an American film, television, and stage actor who in his six-decade career gained recognition for his work in films such as the Disney family ...
, Sir
John Mills and
Barry Morse.
Palmer published a memoir, ''Change Lobsters and Dance'', in 1975.
She wrote a full-length work of fiction presented as a novel rather than a memoir, ''The Red Raven'', in 1978.
Personal life
Palmer's first marriage was to
Rex Harrison
Sir Reginald Carey Harrison (5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990) was an English actor. Harrison began his career on the stage at the Liverpool Playhouse in 1924. He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play '' French W ...
in 1943. They divorced amicably in 1957, so that he could marry ailing actress
Kay Kendall
Justine Kay Kendall McCarthy (21 May 1927 – 6 September 1959) was an English actress and singer. She began her film career in the musical film ''London Town (1946 film), London Town'' (1946), a financial failure. Kendall worked regularly unti ...
before her untimely death. Palmer agreed since she was already involved with her future husband, Carlos Thompson.
Palmer was married to
Argentine
Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
actor
Carlos Thompson from 1957 until her death in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
from
abdominal cancer in 1986 at the age of 71. She was survived by her husband, son, sisters, and her ex-husband.
Palmer is interred at
Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale
Forest Lawn Memorial Park is a privately owned cemetery in Glendale, California, United States. It is the original and current flagship location of Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks & Mortuaries, a chain of six cemeteries and four additional mortuaries ...
, California. A portion of the ashes of her first husband,
Rex Harrison
Sir Reginald Carey Harrison (5 March 1908 – 2 June 1990) was an English actor. Harrison began his career on the stage at the Liverpool Playhouse in 1924. He made his West End debut in 1936 appearing in the Terence Rattigan play '' French W ...
, were scattered on her grave.
Accolades
* 1953:
Volpi Cup for Best Actress for ''
The Four Poster''
* 1956:
Deutscher Filmpreis
The German Film Award (), also known as Lola after its prize statuette, is the national film award of Germany. It is presented at an annual ceremony honouring cinematic achievements in the Cinema of Germany, German film industry. Besides being ...
(Silver) for Best Actress in ''Teufel in Seide''
* 1957: Deutscher Filmpreis (Silver) for Best Actress in ''Anastasia, die letzte Zarentochter''
* 1959:
Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy nomination for ''
But Not for Me''
* 1972:
Goldene Kamera
The Goldene Kamera ("Golden Camera") is an annual German film and television award, awarded by the Funke Mediengruppe. The award show was usually held in early February in Hamburg, but also took place in Berlin on occasion. It has been paused ...
for ''Eine Frau bleibt eine Frau'' (
ZDF
ZDF (), short for (; ), is a German public-service television broadcaster based in Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate. Launched on 1 April 1963, it is run as an independent nonprofit institution, and was founded by all federal states of Germany ( ...
TV)
* Star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a landmark which consists of 2,813 five-pointed terrazzo-and-brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in the Hollywood, Los Angeles, Hollywood dist ...
at 7013 Hollywood Blvd.
* 1974:
Great Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (Großes Verdienstkreuz der Bundesrepublik Deutschland)
* 1978: Deutscher Filmpreis (Gold) for Lifetime Achievement
* 1986:
nomination for ''
Peter the Great
Peter I (, ;
– ), better known as Peter the Great, was the Sovereign, Tsar and Grand Prince of all Russia, Tsar of all Russia from 1682 and the first Emperor of Russia, Emperor of all Russia from 1721 until his death in 1725. He reigned j ...
''
Filmography
Film
Television
Radio appearances
References
Bibliography
*
*
Further reading
*
*Palmer, Lilli. ''Change Lobsters and Dance: An Autobiography''. New York:
Macmillan, 1975.
External links
*
*
*
Photographs and literature
{{DEFAULTSORT:Palmer, Lilli
1914 births
1986 deaths
German film actresses
Actresses from Berlin
German television actresses
Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Jewish German actresses
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
People from the Province of Posen
Actresses from Poznań
Deaths from cancer in California
Volpi Cup for Best Actress winners
20th-century German actresses
20th-century German women writers
20th-century German non-fiction writers
Jewish German writers
Jewish women writers