''Lieinix nemesis'', the frosted mimic-white, nemesis mimic white or falcate dismorphia, is a
butterfly
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ...
in the family
Pieridae
The Pieridae are a large family of butterflies with about 76 genera containing about 1,100 species, mostly from tropical Africa and tropical Asia with some varieties in the more northern regions of North America and Eurasia.DeVries P. J. in Levi ...
. It is found from
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
to
Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal
, national_motto = "Fi ...
. The habitat consists of mid-elevation cloudforests.
[Butterflies of the Amazon and Andes]
/ref>
The wingspan
The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan of ...
is .[Parque Nacional Sangay (Ecuador)]
/ref> Adults are sexually dimorphic. The upper surface of the male forewing is black and spotted with creamy white. The female forewing is white with a black apical area and a black streak across the discal cell.[
The larvae probably feed on '' Inga'' species, including '' Inga mortoniana'' and '']Inga densiflora
''Inga densiflora'' is a species of Fabaceae described by botanist
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specia ...
''.[ Full-grown larvae are dark green and covered with short hairs. Pupation takes place in a green chrysalis which is attached to the stem of the host plant at an angle of 45 degrees.][
]
Subspecies
The following subspecies are recognised:[
*''Lieinix nemesis nemesis'' (Ecuador)
*''Lieinix nemesis nayaritensis'' Llorente, 1984 (Mexico)
*''Lieinix nemesis atthis'' (Doubleday, 1842) (Mexico, El Salvador)
]
References
Dismorphiinae
Butterflies described in 1813
Pieridae of South America
Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille
{{Pieridae-stub