Li Ping (geologist)
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Li Ping (; 20 March 1924 – 10 September 2019) was a Chinese geologist and earthquake engineer. He was an academician of the
Chinese Academy of Engineering The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE, ) is the national academy of the People's Republic of China for engineering. It was established in 1994 and is an institution of the State Council of China. The CAE and the Chinese Academy of Sciences a ...
.


Biography

Li Ping was born on 20 March 1924 in
Dawu County, Hubei Dawu County () is a county of northeastern Hubei, People's Republic of China, bordering the prefecture-level city of Xinyang in Henan province to the north. It is under the administration of Xiaogan City. Administrative divisions Dawu County comp ...
, Republic of China. He entered
National Central University National Central University (; abbreviated NCU; ) is a public research university based in Taiwan. It was founded in 1902 in Nanjing; initially located in Miaoli after moving to Taiwan, it relocated to Zhongli in 1962 and developed into a com ...
in 1943, and became a faculty member after graduating in 1947. In 1954, Li was transferred to teach at Harbin Institute of Military Engineering. After 1959, he worked at the Institute of Geology of the
Chinese Academy of Sciences The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS; ) is the national academy for natural sciences and the highest consultancy for science and technology of the People's Republic of China. It is the world's largest research organization, with 106 research i ...
, which later became part of the
China Earthquake Administration The China Earthquake Administration (CEA; ) is a public institution managed by the State Council at the deputy ministerial level in charge of national earthquake disaster reduction work. It is currently managed by the Ministry of Emergency Managem ...
. He also taught as an
adjunct professor An adjunct professor is a type of academic appointment in higher education who does not work at the establishment full-time. The terms of this appointment and the job security of the tenure vary in different parts of the world, but the term is gen ...
at
Peking University Peking University (PKU) is a Public university, public Types of universities and colleges in China#By designated academic emphasis, university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of the Peop ...
and the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Li's research focus was earthquake engineering. He conducted earthquake risk analysis for many major projects, including the
Three Gorges Dam The Three Gorges Dam (), officially known as Yangtze River Three Gorges Water Conservancy Project () is a hydroelectric gravity dam that spans the Yangtze River near Sandouping in Yiling District, Yichang, Hubei province, central China, downs ...
, the
Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant Daya Nuclear Power Plant () is a nuclear power plant located in Daya Bay in Longgang District, along the eastern extremity of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; and to the north east of Hong Kong. Daya Bay has two 944 MWe PWR nuclear reactors base ...
, the
Ertan Dam The Ertan Dam () is an arch dam on the Yalong River, a tributary of the Yangtze River in Sichuan Province, in southwest China. The dam has six hydroelectric generators, each with a generating capacity of 550 MW. The total generating capacity o ...
, and the
Danjiangkou Dam The Danjiangkou Dam () is a concrete gravity dam on the Han river near Danjiangkou in Hubei Province, China. The original dam was constructed between 1958 and 1973. The dam creates a large Danjiangkou Reservoir. In the 21st century, the Danjian ...
. He published over 50 academic papers, more than 10 monographs, and over 80 research reports. He won more than 10 national and ministerial science and technology awards. He was elected an academician of the
Chinese Academy of Engineering The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE, ) is the national academy of the People's Republic of China for engineering. It was established in 1994 and is an institution of the State Council of China. The CAE and the Chinese Academy of Sciences a ...
in 1999. Li died on 10 September 2019 in Beijing, aged 95.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Ping 1924 births 2019 deaths Chinese civil engineers 20th-century Chinese geologists Earthquake engineering Engineers from Hubei Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering National Central University alumni Academic staff of the National Central University Academic staff of Peking University People from Xiaogan 20th-century Chinese engineers