Leucas Prostrata
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''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family
Lamiaceae The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family (biology), family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle, or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil (herb), ba ...
, first described by
Robert Brown Robert Brown may refer to: Robert Brown (born 1965), British Director, Animator and author Entertainers and artists * Washboard Sam or Robert Brown (1910–1966), American musician and singer * Robert W. Brown (1917–2009), American printmaker ...
in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of
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, and southern and eastern
Asia Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
(
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,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
, etc.) with a few species in
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
and on various islands in the
Indian Ocean The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or approximately 20% of the water area of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia (continent), ...
.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref>


Species

''
The Plant List The Plant List was a list of botanical names of species of plants created by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden and launched in 2010. It was intended to be a comprehensive record of all known names of plant specie ...
'' recognises 133 accepted species (including infraspecific names): * '' Leucas abyssinica'' ** var. ''argyrophylla'' ** var. ''brachycalyx'' * '' Leucas aequistylosa'' * '' Leucas aggerestris'' * '' Leucas alba'' * ''
Leucas alluaudii ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * '' Leucas anandaraoana'' * '' Leucas angularis'' * '' Leucas angustissima'' * ''
Leucas argentea ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' ** var. ''neumannii'' * ''
Leucas aspera ''Leucas aspera'' is a plant species within the genus ''Leucas'' and the family Lamiaceae. Although the species has many different common names depending on the region in which it is located, it is most commonly known as Thumbai or Thumba. Found ...
'' * ''
Leucas bakeri ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * ''
Leucas beddomei ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * ''
Leucas biflora ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * ''
Leucas bracteosa ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * ''
Leucas calostachys ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' ** var. ''schweinfurthii'' * ''
Leucas capensis ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * ''
Leucas cephalantha ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown (Scottish botanist from Montrose), Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, ...
'' * '' Leucas cephalotes'' * '' Leucas chinensis'' ** f. ''riukiuensis'' * '' Leucas ciliata'' * '' Leucas clarkei'' * '' Leucas collettii'' * '' Leucas cuneifolia'' * '' Leucas decemdentata'' ** var. ''angustifolia'' ** var. ''sebastiana'' * '' Leucas deflexa'' ** var. ''biglomerulata'' ** var. ''deflexa'' ** var. ''kondowensis'' * '' Leucas densiflora'' * '' Leucas deodikarii'' * '' Leucas dhofarensis'' * '' Leucas diffusa'' * '' Leucas discolor'' * '' Leucas ebracteata'' * '' Leucas ellipticifolia'' * '' Leucas eriostoma'' ** var. ''lanata'' * '' Leucas flagellifera'' * '' Leucas fulvipila'' * '' Leucas glabrata'' * '' Leucas grandis'' * '' Leucas hagghierensis'' * '' Leucas helferi'' * '' Leucas helianthemifolia'' * '' Leucas helicterifolia'' * '' Leucas hephaestis'' * '' Leucas hirta'' * '' Leucas hirundinaris'' * '' Leucas hyssopifolia'' * '' Leucas inflata'' * '' Leucas jamesii'' * '' Leucas kishenensis'' * '' Leucas lamiifolia'' * '' Leucas lanata'' * '' Leucas lanceifolia'' * '' Leucas lavandulifolia'' * '' Leucas longifolia'' * '' Leucas macrantha'' * '' Leucas manipurensis'' * '' Leucas marrubioides'' * '' Leucas martinicensis'' * '' Leucas masaiensis'' ** var. ''tricrenata'' ** var. ''venulosa'' * '' Leucas mathewiana'' * '' Leucas menthifolia'' ** var. ''fulva'' ** var. ''menthifolia'' * '' Leucas milanjiana'' * '' Leucas minimifolia'' * '' Leucas minutiflora'' * '' Leucas montana'' * '' Leucas mukerjiana'' * '' Leucas mwingensis'' * '' Leucas nepetifolia'' * '' Leucas neufliseana'' * '' Leucas neuflizeana'' * '' Leucas nubica'' * '' Leucas nutans'' * '' Leucas nyassae'' ** var. ''velutina'' * '' Leucas oligocephala'' ** var. ''bowalensis'' ** var. ''oligocephala'' * '' Leucas ovata'' * ''
Leucas pearsonii ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * '' Leucas pechuelii'' * '' Leucas penduliflora'' * '' Leucas pilosa'' * '' Leucas prostrata'' * '' Leucas pseudoglabrata'' * '' Leucas pubescens'' * '' Leucas rosmarinifolia'' * '' Leucas royleoides'' * '' Leucas ruspoliana'' * '' Leucas samhaensis'' * '' Leucas sebaldiana'' * '' Leucas sexdentata'' * '' Leucas sivadasaniana'' * ''
Leucas somalensis ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * '' Leucas songeana'' * '' Leucas spiculifera'' * '' Leucas spiculifolia'' * '' Leucas stachydiformis'' * '' Leucas stelligera'' * ''
Leucas stormsii ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * '' Leucas stricta'' * '' Leucas subarcuata'' * '' Leucas suffruticosa'' * '' Leucas teres'' * '' Leucas tettensis'' * '' Leucas tomentosa'' * '' Leucas tsavoensis'' * '' Leucas urticifolia'' * '' Leucas urundensis'' * ''
Leucas usagarensis ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' * ''
Leucas vestita ''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, India, China, Japan, Indonesia, etc.) with a few ...
'' ** var. ''angustifolia'' ** var. ''oblongifolia'' ** var. ''sericostoma'' * '' Leucas virgata'' * '' Leucas volkensii'' * '' Leucas welwitschii'' * '' Leucas wightiana'' * '' Leucas wilsonii'' * '' Leucas zeylanica'' ** var. ''walkeri'' A new
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
, '' Leucas sahyadriensis'' Sunojk., has recently been described and is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to the Western Ghats of southern
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
.


References

Lamiaceae genera Taxa named by Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) {{Lamiaceae-stub