Letzigrund () is a
stadium
A stadium (: stadiums or stadia) is a place or venue for (mostly) outdoor sports, concerts, or other events and consists of a field or stage completely or partially surrounded by a tiered structure designed to allow spectators to stand or sit ...
in
Zurich
Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zurich. , the municipality had 448,664 inhabitants. The ...
, Switzerland, the home of the
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
clubs
FC Zürich and
Grasshopper Club Zürich, as well as the
athletics club . The original stadium was constructed by members of FC Zürich in 1925. Grasshopper Club has been using it as their home stadium since 2007, shortly after construction of the new stadium was completed.
The annual
track and field
Track and field (or athletics in British English) is a sport that includes Competition#Sports, athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name used in North America is derived from where the sport takes place, a ru ...
meet
Weltklasse Zürich, part of the
Diamond League
The Diamond League is an annual series of elite track and field athletic competitions comprising fifteen invitational athletics meetings. The series sits in the top tier of the World Athletics one-day meet competitions.
The inaugural season was ...
, has taken place at the Letzigrund since 1928, as have frequent open-air concerts. On the Letzigrund track on 21 June 1960,
Armin Hary was the first human to run the
100 metres in 10.0 seconds.
Old stadium (1925–2006)
The old Letzigrund stadium was opened on 22 November 1925 and was owned by
FC Zürich. In 1937, during the
Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
, ownership was transferred to the city of Zurich, which has operated the Letzigrund ever since. It underwent extensive remodeling in 1947, 1958, 1973, and 1984. Lighting was added in 1973. The first open-air concert there was held in 1996.
The capacity of the stadium was 25,000 and the main pitch was , with athletics facilities. There were also three other playing fields: two lawns, an
artificial turf
Artificial turf is a surface of synthetic fibers made to look like natural grass, used in sports arenas, residential lawns and commercial applications that traditionally use grass. It is much more durable than grass and easily maintained wi ...
, and a small packed sand field. The old Letzigrund also contained a bar and a restaurant within the stadium.
New stadium (2007–present)
In the 1990s, the athletics club Zürich pushed for a modernisation of the facilities at Letzigrund, in order to even better accommodate the athletes of Weltklasse Zürich. In 1997, the city parliament decided favourably on an upgrade of the stadium, whereas the city administration was simultaneously working on a reconstruction plan.
At the same time, the owners of the
Hardturm football stadium were also planning to reconstruct their stadium.
In 2003, the new Hardturm stadium was approved by the city population in a public vote, but subsequently, legal objections by neighbourhood and environmental groups put the timely realisation for the
EURO 2008 tournament, for which it was chosen by
UEFA
The Union of European Football Associations (UEFA ; ; ) is one of six continental bodies of governance in association football. It governs football, futsal and beach soccer, beach football in Europe and the List of transcontinental countries#A ...
in 2002 as one of eight venues, in jeopardy. As a result, the planning process for the new Letzigrund stadium was accelerated. In 2005, the city population approved the reconstruction of the public stadium and the costs of temporarily adjusting the stadium to the requirements of EURO 2008 in two separate referendums.
Originally planned for 2009, the new Letzigrund stadium was opened on August 30, 2007.
The first sports event there was the annual
Weltklasse Zürich on September 7 with 26,500 spectators. The first football game was
FC Zürich vs.
Grasshopper Club Zürich on September 23. It hosted three games during the 2008 European championships, with a capacity of up to 30,000. The current capacity is 25,000 for football events, 26,000 for athletics and 50,000 for concerts.
On 2 October 2011, the
Swiss Football League game between FC Zürich and Grasshopper Club Zürich held at the stadium saw a
major incident of
football hooliganism
Football hooliganism, also known as soccer hooliganism, football rioting or soccer rioting, constitutes violence and other destructive behaviors perpetrated by spectators at association football events. Football hooliganism typically involves ...
. During the 74th minute of the match, with Grasshopper Club Zürich leading 2–1, a masked FC Zürich fan threw a lit flare into the Grasshopper Club Zürich fan section. This incited a violent reaction from the Grasshopper Club Zürich fans, several dozen of whom rushed towards the fence separating the two groups and attempted to fight back with flagpoles. The referee abandoned the match due to safety concerns. Six people were injured in the riot that ensued. The game had to be abandoned with approximately 15 minutes of regular time to go. Also dubbed the "Disgrace of Zürich" () by Swiss media,
this incident represented a second major episode of hooligan violence in Switzerland within five years, after a
hooligan incident of similar significance occurred in
Basel
Basel ( ; ), also known as Basle ( ), ; ; ; . is a city in northwestern Switzerland on the river Rhine (at the transition from the High Rhine, High to the Upper Rhine). Basel is Switzerland's List of cities in Switzerland, third-most-populo ...
in 2006.
Matches
UEFA Euro 2008
The stadium was one of the venues for the
UEFA Euro 2008
The 2008 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2008 or simply Euro 2008, was the 13th UEFA European Championship, a quadrennial association football, football tournament contested by the member nations of UEFA ( ...
. Three games were played at the stadium during the tournament.
International matches
UEFA Women's Euro 2025
The stadium will be one of the venues for the
UEFA Women's Euro 2025. Five games will be played at the stadium during the tournament.
Gallery
File:Old Letzigrund Stadium by Raymond Lafourchette.jpg, The old stadium, viewed from the Uetliberg
File:Démolition Ancien Letzigrund par Raymond Lafourchette.jpg, Demolition of the old stadium
File:New Letzigrund by Raymond Lafourchette.jpg, Building of the new stadium
File:Letzigrund 2007ii.jpg, Opening ceremony (30 August 2007)
File:Zurich Letzigrund by Raymond Lafourchette.jpg, Interior view of the new Letzigrund
File:Letzigrund 2007 1.jpg, The new stadium
Public transport
Letzigrund can be reached via
tram lines 2, 3, 4, 13, 14 and 17.
See also
*
List of football stadiums in Switzerland
References
External links
Official Website
*
{{Authority control
FC Zürich
Football venues in Switzerland
Athletics (track and field) venues in Switzerland
Diamond League venues
Sports venues in Zurich
Tourist attractions in Zurich
Sports venues completed in 2007
2007 establishments in Switzerland
21st-century architecture in Switzerland
Grasshopper Club Zurich