''Leptobarbus hosii'', the Sayan Barb, also locally called as Piam and Temopong, is a species of
ray-finned fish
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fish or actinopterygians, is a class of bony fish that comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. They are so called because of their lightly built fins made of webbings of sk ...
in the genus ''
Leptobarbus
''Leptobarbus'', the cigar barbs, is a genus of cyprinoid ray-finned fishes, it is the only genus in the monotypic family Leptobarbidae. The fishes in this genus are native to freshwater habitats in Southeast Asia. They are important food fish ...
'' from freshwater habitats in northern
Borneo
Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda ...
in southeast Asia. However, a previously unknown population has been recorded in
West Kalimantan
West Kalimantan () is a province of Indonesia. It is one of five Indonesian provinces comprising Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo. Its capital and largest city is Pontianak. It is bordered by East Kalimantan and Central ...
.

Named in honor of
Charles Hose
Charles Hose FRGS. FLS (12 October 1863 – 14 November 1929) was a British colonial administrator, zoologist and ethnologist.
Life and career
He was born in Hertfordshire, England, and was educated at Felsted in Essex. Admitted to Clare Colle ...
(1863–1929), British colonial administrator in
Borneo
Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda ...
, zoologist and ethnologist, who collected the type specimen.
Description
Little is known of the species except for its appearance. The fins are red to maroon, while near the gill plate and above the pelvic fin there is a black vertical spot. It does not have a black lateral line running along its body, unlike ''
L. melanotaenia'' and ''
L. rubripinna.''
Maxing out at 8.5 cm,
it is possibly the smallest member of its genus.
References
hosii
Taxa named by Charles Tate Regan
Fish described in 1906
{{Cyprininae-stub