Leonardo Bonzi
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Leonardo Bonzi (22 December 1902 – 30 December 1977) was an Italian
bobsledder Bobsleigh or bobsled is a winter sport in which teams of 2 to 4 athletes make timed speed runs down narrow, twisting, banked, iced tracks in a gravity-powered sleigh. International bobsleigh competitions are governed by the International Bobsle ...
. He competed in the four-man event at the
1924 Winter Olympics The 1924 Winter Olympics, officially known as the I Olympic Winter Games () and commonly known as Chamonix 1924 (), were a winter multi-sport event which was held in 1924 in Chamonix, France. Originally held in association with the 1924 Summer ...
.


Biography

Leonardo Bonzi was born in
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
to Count Iro (1865–1939), a lawyer and vice president of the
AC Milan (), commonly referred to as Milan or AC Milan () mainly outside of Italy, is an Italian professional Football club (association football), football club based in Milan, Lombardy. Founded in 1899, the club competes in the Serie A, the top tie ...
football club from 1921 to 1923, and Sarina Nathan Berra (1872–1968), who was the paternal niece of
Ernesto Nathan Ernesto Nathan (5 October 1848 – 9 April 1921) was an English-Italian politician who was the mayor of Rome from November 1907 to December 1913. Biography Nathan was born in London in 1845 to Sara Levi, an Italian from Pesaro, and Mayer Moses ...
and sister of Edward Nathan Berra, one of
AC Milan (), commonly referred to as Milan or AC Milan () mainly outside of Italy, is an Italian professional Football club (association football), football club based in Milan, Lombardy. Founded in 1899, the club competes in the Serie A, the top tie ...
’s founding members. The Bonzi family had been ennobled in 1694 for services rendered to the
Republic of Venice The Republic of Venice, officially the Most Serene Republic of Venice and traditionally known as La Serenissima, was a sovereign state and Maritime republics, maritime republic with its capital in Venice. Founded, according to tradition, in 697 ...
, receiving the title of Counts of the Serio. In 1738, the family was admitted to the patriciate of Crema following the marriage of Ercole Bonzi to a member of the Vimercati family. At the Chamonix
Winter Olympics The Winter Olympic Games (), also known as the Winter Olympics, is a major international multi-sport event held once every four years for sports practiced on snow and ice. The first Winter Olympic Games, the 1924 Winter Olympics, were held i ...
, where he served as flag bearer, he participated in the four-man
bobsleigh Bobsleigh or bobsled is a winter sport in which teams of 2 to 4 athletes make timed speed runs down narrow, twisting, banked, iced tracks in a gravity-powered sleigh. International bobsleigh competitions are governed by the International Bobslei ...
event. Bonzi’s team, Italy-2, did not finish the race. He won the
Italian tennis championships The Italian Tennis Championships () also known as the Italian National Championships are the national championships in tennis, organised every year by the Federazione Italiana Tennis Padel (FITP) from 1895 to 2004 and in 2020. Not disputed for 1 ...
multiple times: in 1926, he won the mixed doubles title, and in 1929, he claimed titles in both men's doubles and mixed doubles. In 1929, he also competed in the
Wimbledon Wimbledon most often refers to: * Wimbledon, London, a district of southwest London * Wimbledon Championships, the oldest tennis tournament in the world and one of the four Grand Slam championships Wimbledon may also refer to: Places London * W ...
tournament (where he was eliminated by
George Lott George Martin Lott (October 16, 1906 – December 3, 1991) was an American tennis player and tennis coach who was born in Springfield, Illinois. Lott is mostly remembered as being one of the great doubles players of all time. He won the U.S. titl ...
) and the
French Open The French Open (), also known as Roland-Garros (), is a tennis tournament organized by the French Tennis Federation annually at Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. It is chronologically the second of the four Grand Slam (tennis), Grand Slam ...
(where he was eliminated by
Uberto de Morpurgo Uberto De Morpurgo (11 January 1896 – 26 February 1961) was an Italian tennis player. Uberto De Morpurgo was born in Trieste when it was part of Austria, but became an Italian citizen when the city changed hands after World War I. His world ...
). The SAI Ambrosini S.1001 Grifo, registered I-ASSI and named "Angelo dei bimbi" ("Angel of the Children"), was flown by Bonzi in tandem with Maner Lualdi. In 1937, Leonardo Bonzi married Elisa Lentati, also a passionate aviator and the first woman in Italy to obtain a pilot's license. In 1948, together with Maner Lualdi, he undertook a flight over South America to raise public awareness about the plight of mutilated and orphaned children in those regions. They used a small tourist aircraft, the SAI Ambrosini S.1001 Grifo, registered I-ASSI and christened "Angel of the Children" for the occasion. The plane is now preserved at the
Alfa Romeo Museum Museo Storico Alfa Romeo (Alfa Romeo Historical Museum; subsequently called Museo Alfa Romeo - La macchina del tempo, literally ''Alfa Romeo Museum - The time machine'') is Alfa Romeo's official museum, located in Arese (Province of Milan, Milan), ...
in
Arese Arese ( ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, about northwest of Milan. Arese borders the following municipalities: Lainate, Garbagnate Milanese, Bollate, Rho, Milan. Arese was awar ...
. Bonzi was also a film director and producer. In 1945, he married actress
Clara Calamai Clara Calamai (7 September 1909 – 21 September 1998) was an Italian actress. Career Calamai was born in Prato, Tuscany, on 7 September 1909. Calamai's first acting role was in the 1938 war film ''Pietro Micca'', directed by Aldo Vergano. I ...
. He directed and produced documentaries with Astra Cinematografica, including Una lettera dall’Africa (1951) and Continente perduto (1955), which won the Special Jury Prize at the
Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Film Festival (; ), until 2003 called the International Film Festival ('), is the most prestigious film festival in the world. Held in Cannes, France, it previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around ...
and the Silver Plaque at the
Berlin Festival Berlin Festival was an annual two-day outdoor rock/electronic music event that took place every September in Berlin.http://www.berlinfestival.de/ Berlin Festival It was first organized in 2005, and over time its audience grew to about 20,000 vi ...
. As a producer, he financed Magia verde (1952) by Gian Gaspare Napolitano and La muraglia cinese (1958) by Carlo Lizzani, the latter earning a David di Donatello award. In 1961, he married for the third time, to Jacqueline de Rieupeyroux. In 1966, he became president of the Clubino di Milano. Bonzi owned land in the municipality of
Segrate Segrate ( ) is a town and ''comune'' (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Lombardy region of Northern Italy. An eastern suburb of Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy ...
, where
Milano 2 Milano 2 (also known as ''Milano Due'') is a residential centre in the Italian town of Segrate ( Province of Milan). It was built as a new town by Edilnord, a company associated with Silvio Berlusconi in the 1970s. The main peculiarity of Mila ...
and the
San Raffaele Hospital The San Raffaele Hospital, known in Italian as ''Istituto scientifico universitario San Raffaele'' or ''Ospedale San Raffaele'' (HSR), is a university hospital situated in Segrate, in the province of Milan, Italy. It was founded in 1969 by don L ...
would later be built. In 1968, he sold the land (spanning 712,000 square meters) to
Silvio Berlusconi Silvio Berlusconi ( ; ; 29 September 193612 June 2023) was an Italian Media proprietor, media tycoon and politician who served as the prime minister of Italy in three governments from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006 and 2008 to 2011. He was a mem ...
's Edilnord for about three billion lire, having already obtained authorization from the municipality between 1962 and 1965 to build 2.5 million cubic meters, in exchange for the commitment to handle urban development works. In his later years, Leonardo Bonzi primarily resided in San Michele, a hamlet of Ripalta Cremasca, where the family residence Villa Bonzi, dating back to the 18th century, was located. The villa now houses the Leonardo Bonzi Museum, inaugurated on June 4, 2006, which showcases various objects linked to Bonzi’s life and athletic achievements: photographs, items (such as the propeller from the plane that overturned during a landing on
Mont Blanc Mont Blanc (, ) is a mountain in the Alps, rising above sea level, located right at the Franco-Italian border. It is the highest mountain in Europe outside the Caucasus Mountains, the second-most prominent mountain in Europe (after Mount E ...
in 1931), medals, and trophies. A plaque in the entrance hall of Palazzo Civita, at No. 2 Piazza Duse in Milan (longtime family residence), commemorates Leonardo Bonzi’s sporting feats and the honors he received.


Filmography

* ''Una lettera dall'Africa'' (1951) (Director and producer) * ''Magia verde'' (1952) (Producer) * ''Continente perduto'' (1955) (Director and producer) * ''La gran avventura'' (1974) (Actor)


References

1902 births 1977 deaths Italian male bobsledders Olympic bobsledders for Italy Bobsledders at the 1924 Winter Olympics Sportspeople from Milan 20th-century Italian sportsmen {{Italy-bobsleigh-bio-stub