Robert Leonard Small, (12 May 1905 – 8 April 1994), known as Leonard Small, was a senior
Church of Scotland
The Church of Scotland ( sco, The Kirk o Scotland; gd, Eaglais na h-Alba) is the national church in Scotland.
The Church of Scotland was principally shaped by John Knox, in the Scottish Reformation, Reformation of 1560, when it split from t ...
minister and author. He served as
Moderator of the General Assembly
The moderator of the General Assembly is the chairperson of a General Assembly, the highest court of a Presbyterian or Reformed church. Kirk sessions and presbyteries may also style the chairperson as moderator. The Oxford Dictionary states th ...
from 1966 to 1967.
Early life and education
Small was born on 12 May 1905 in
North Berwick, East Lothian, Scotland. He was educated at
North Berwick High School
North Berwick High School is a non-denominational state secondary school in North Berwick, East Lothian, Scotland.
See also
*People educated at North Berwick High School
A person ( : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attribute ...
, the
state secondary school
A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' secondary education, lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) ...
in his home town. He studied
classics
Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...
at the
University of Edinburgh
The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
and theology at
New College, Edinburgh.
Career
Ordained ministry
Small was
ordained
Ordination is the process by which individuals are consecrated, that is, set apart and elevated from the laity class to the clergy, who are thus then authorized (usually by the denominational hierarchy composed of other clergy) to perform va ...
into the
Church of Scotland
The Church of Scotland ( sco, The Kirk o Scotland; gd, Eaglais na h-Alba) is the national church in Scotland.
The Church of Scotland was principally shaped by John Knox, in the Scottish Reformation, Reformation of 1560, when it split from t ...
(the Kirk) in 1931.
From 1931 to 1935, he was
minister
Minister may refer to:
* Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric
** Minister (Catholic Church)
* Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department)
** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
of St John's Church,
Bathgate
Bathgate ( sco, Bathket or , gd, Both Chèit) is a town in West Lothian, Scotland, west of Livingston and adjacent to the M8 motorway. Nearby towns are Armadale, Blackburn, Linlithgow, Livingston, West Calder and Whitburn. Situated sout ...
, West Lothian.
He then translated to West High Church,
Kilmarnock
Kilmarnock (, sco, Kilmaurnock; gd, Cill Mheàrnaig (IPA: ʰʲɪʎˈveaːɾnəkʲ, "Marnock's church") is a large town and former burgh in East Ayrshire, Scotland and is the administrative centre of East Ayrshire, East Ayrshire Council. ...
, East Ayrshire, where he was a minister from 1935 to 1944.
The latter part of this ministry coincided with
World War II. He served for a period in
mainland Europe with the Church of Scotland's "Huts and Canteens" organisation.
In 1940, he was serving as a chaplain in France when the
British Expeditionary Force was
evacuated from Dunkirk; he left the country via
Saint-Nazaire
Saint-Nazaire (; ; Gallo: ''Saint-Nazère/Saint-Nazaer'') is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France, in traditional Brittany.
The town has a major harbour on the right bank of the Loire estuary, near the Atlantic Ocean ...
and narrowly avoided travelling on the doomed
RMS ''Lancastria''.
From 1944 to 1956, he was minister of
Cramond Church
Cramond Village (; gd, Cathair Amain) is a village and suburb in the north-west of Edinburgh, Scotland, at the mouth of the River Almond where it enters the Firth of Forth.
The Cramond area has evidence of Mesolithic, Bronze Age and Roman ac ...
, Edinburgh.
He maintained a link with his war work as Convener of the Committee on Huts and Canteens for HM Forces from 1946 to 1958.
He then translated to
St Cuthbert's Church, Edinburgh, a much larger church.
During this period of ministry he continued to be involved in management of the Kirk: he was Convener of the Committee on
Temperance and Morals from 1958 to 1963, Convener of the Social and Moral Welfare Board 1963 to 1964, and Convener of the Stewardship and Budget Committee from 1964 to 1969.
He rose to be head of the Kirk as
Moderator of the General Assembly
The moderator of the General Assembly is the chairperson of a General Assembly, the highest court of a Presbyterian or Reformed church. Kirk sessions and presbyteries may also style the chairperson as moderator. The Oxford Dictionary states th ...
from 1966 to 1967.
After his term as Moderator, he was appointed
Chaplain to the Queen in Scotland
An Honorary Chaplain to the King (KHC) is a member of the clergy within the United Kingdom who, through long and distinguished service, is appointed to minister to the monarch of the United Kingdom. When the reigning monarch is female, Honorary Ch ...
and continued as minister of St Cuthbert's Church, Edinburgh.
He retired from full-time ministry in 1975 and was appointed Extra Chaplain to the Queen.
Football career
Small, a
goalkeeper, was captain of the
football team while studying at Edinburgh University and joined
Scottish Second Division side
St. Bernard's after he graduated. He was
capped by Scotland at
amateur level in 1929.
Honours
He was made
Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the
1975 New Year Honours.
Selected works
*
*
*
*
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Small, Leonard
1905 births
1994 deaths
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Moderators of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
20th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland
Chaplains-in-Ordinary
Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
People from North Berwick
People educated at North Berwick High School
Scottish footballers
St Bernard's F.C. players
Scotland amateur international footballers
Scottish Football League players
Edinburgh University A.F.C. players
Association football goalkeepers
British Army personnel of World War II
Scottish military chaplains